69, et seq. 7. By a will duly executed, charging land generally with legacies, a testator enables himself to lay any number of additional legacies on the land, by a subsequent testa- mentary disposition unexecuted
69-71 8. A sum of money devised out of land, is part of the land in equity, and such disposition is within the statute of frauds 72
9. But the person to whom the land, if purchased, would belong, may act upon the fund as real or per- sonal estate 73 10. Devise of, to be sold, and the
26. Nor the ledger-book 27. But where the original will can be proved to be lost, the probate even of a will of lands may be evidence 66 28. In what case muniments of land will pass to the heir, and to the 84
LAPSE OF LEGACY. When it takes place, and how pre- vented II. 113, 256, note (3)
1. Whether a renewed lease passes under a prior disposition by will of the original lease I. 307 2. In general, a renewal is a revo-
cation, whether it be of a chattel, or a freehold lease 308 3. A material difference in this res- pect between freehold and chattel leases
1. How legacies were bequeathed by the Roman law 309, 310 I. 7, note 2. Legata et fidei commissa, what,
4. Whether the renewal of a lease is a revocation of a will, depends upon whether the design is specific or general
311 5. Where the disposing words could have passed the leases, if renewed in the testator's life, any renewals after his death by his representa- tives, will pass by such words
318, 319. II. 487 6. A tenancy from year to year is devisable and transmissible I. 319 7. And the goodwill or tenant-right which accompanies it, passes with it ibid 8. What words necessary to pass leases renewed, after the passing of the will II. 487
1. Leaseholds are not, in general, included under a general devise of lands I. 440 2. But, if the testator leave none but leaseholds, they will pass 441 3. If the will be ineffectual to pass freeholds for want of due execu- tion, this will not make the lease- holds pass by a general devise ap- plicable to freehold estate
441, 442, note 4. Leaseholds will pass where there are only such to answer the devise, though the devise is expressly of the testator's freeholds 443 5. And, under an express devise of leasehold, freehold may pass, if such appear to be the intention
444 6. Of the effect of the clause direct- ing leaseholds to be settled as far as the law will allow, upon trusts correspondent to the uses of the freehold II. 295-299, notes
8, 9, notes 3. Distinction between hereditas ex testamento, and legatum 8, note 4. Difference between a legacy and a donatio mortis causâ
9. The distinctions, as to what is specific and what is general, have run into great subtilty ibid 10. A specific alteration of the thing bequeathed, seems to be a clear practical revocation
11. Of satisfaction of a legacy 12. If a legacy given by will be adeemed, a codicil ratifying and confirming the will, will not set up the adeemed legacy 413 13. The general rule is, that a be- quest of so much stock is a gene- ral legacy, unless there be some special ground for construing it specific 428-430 14. What words are necessary to charge the specific devisee with legacies II. 458, note 15. Where a bequest of the interest and dividends will convey the stock itself I. 430, 431 16. Legacy to a child, without stat. ing any specific purpose for which it is given, is a portion II. 3 17. Legacies imply a bounty
5, note (1) 18. Legacy to a debtor, exceeding or equalling the amount of his debt, presumed to be a satisfaction thereof 5-7 19. State of the doctrine as to the presumption of the courts in the case of double legacies, in the
2. A legatee could not, either in the spiritual or common law courts, give testimony to the validity of the will, without releasing his claim to the legacy 135, 172 3. Legacy to him in what case void, by 25 Geo. II. c. 6.
ibid, note (5) 4. Legatees, erroneously supposed to be dead, are entitled to their legacies on proof of identity 337 5. Of mistake in the name of lega- tees II. 14 6. Where the name used happens to
belong to a person in being, and who might be in the testator's contemplation
15 7. Effect of a blank left for the name of a legatee 24 8. In case of devise of residue of personal estate, if the party shall attain 21, the profits in the mean time are considered to be given to the legatee, and are to accumulate 454, note
LETTERS OF ADMINISTRA- TION.
32. Where the legacy is to an infant, See ADMINISTRATION.
33. When a legacy given for an in- fant's benefit one way, may be applied for him another way 256, note (2) 34. If a testator bequeath a certain thing which he specifies as being his own, the legacy will not have effect, unless that thing be found among the testator's property
466, note 35. Substituted legacies stand charg- ed upon the same fund as original legacies 473, note 36. Legacy to be laid out in land in Scotland, established, not being within Stat. 9 G. II. c. 36 511
1. A legatee must be capable of tak- ing under the testator's will I. 35
LIABILITY OF EXECUTORS. The liability of executors stated II. 143-156
1. What words in a will are equiva- lent to a limitation to heirs I. 487 2. Limitation to one and his heirs may be reduced by subsequent words to an estate tail 528-531 3. A limitation, importing an estate in tail general, may by subsequent words be confined to the heirs in tail male 532, 533 4. Cases wherein the limitation is void, as being mounted on a fee 542, note LIMITATIONS, (STATUTE OF.)
To what debts this statute applies I. 218, 219, note
will provides for children
II. 507 2. Marriage, subsequent to a will, and the birth of a child, is an im- plied revocation, as well of a will of real, as of personal estate I. 347. II. 488-490
3. Origin, and gradual adoption of this rule, I. note (2) 4. Whether the previous disposition of the whole estate is necessary to ground the application of the rule 348, note (3) 5. Lord Mansfield's doctrine in re- spect to the admissibility of ex- trinsic evidence to rebut the pre- 348 sumption
6. The principle of the rule accord- ing to Lord Kenyon 7. Whether a will is revoked by the birth of more children by a first marriage after the will, and a se cond marriage without children
8. Of the effect of a second mar- riage, and the birth of children, where the wife and children were provided for by settlement, and there were children by a former marriage before the will
350, 351. II. 488. 9. Of a subsequent marriage, and the birth of a posthumous child I. 351-353 10. Marriage, and the birth of a child, must concur, and both events must take place after the will, to pro- duce a revocation 354-357 11. Whether this presumption of re- vocation may give way to circum- 358-370
12. Effect of a woman's marriage 371-375 upon her will 13. Consequence of the marriage of an executrix, where the testator is indebted to her; or where her husband is indebted to the testator II. 152 14. Of conditions in restraint of marriage 240-246, note
MARRIED WOMEN.
1. A married woman may make a will, and act as feme sole, where
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