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THEATRICAL ACCIDENT.

the 17th day of March 1752, the Tragedy of MACBETH was per formed at Covent Garden, for Mr. Cibber's benefit; and by a very odd accident had somewhat of a comical catal trophe. Thofe heroic full bottomed perukes whofe buthy expante fpread over the whole back of the wearer, and which may be feen in Hogarth's Analyfis of Beauty, had then lately been exploded the Stage, and a more natural, that is, a les enormous, covering for the back fubftituted in its tead. Unfortunately that night M. BARRY (Macbeth) chofe to appear in one mot curiously frizzled out, and of the fulleft tragical flow ever feen. When in the laft act it was our hero's turn to be killed, honeft RYAN (Macduff) being eager to dispatch him, juft as he was to plump down upon the carpet, entangled his hand in the vast profufion of Macbeth's hair, and by jerking back his sword, after the concluding ftab, away came poor periwig along with it, while ur hero was left expofed in the last agonies of death-bare-headed. RYAN in the mean while, with fome confufion, contemplated Full Bottom, which he heid dangling in his hand, but fadly tumbled and out of curl: at length he good-naturedly adjusted it on the baldpate of the tyrant, who was then enabled to make his dying fpeech with proper regularity and decorum.

another letter, in which, if I may be allowed the expreffion, he condescends to descend from thofe exalted perfons, and to give us a tring of obfervations applicable to the days of the week, which, he fays, are very ingenious, and proper for the information of boys and girls, that they may not forget to reckon them.

How, in the ordinary course of things, boys or girls could forget to reckon the days of the week, which are impressed upon their minds by the play-time afforded by fchool relaxation, (which I once heard a mater dignity by the appellation of literary leifure,) and therefore in which they are to materially interefted, it is not easy to conceive. But however this may be, it is not the objection which I have to the epithetical ob/ervations of the Dean upon their progrellion: thofe, I think, are not fufficiently clear and precife to be useful; for although I know that from thort apophthegms of this nature, especially if in rhyme, much good has been derived, of which I could quote feveral remarkable inftances, but for the take of brevity fhall confine myself to one, from the ingenious works of Poor Robin, viz.

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Thirty days has September,
April, June, and November," &c.
Yet as this, like thofe beautiful and

elegant arithmetical verfifications which
I have feen, certainly fixes dates and
calculations deep in our memories, and
is at once remarkable for its terfenefs

To the Editor of the European Magazine. and perfpicuity, I muit further observe,

SIR,

the leifure which a flow recovery IN has afforded, I have, for want of better employment, endeavoured to collect fome of thofe idioms which that eccentric genius Swift fays, in a letter to Dr. Sheridan, are, when tranflated by a fkilful hand, "the most useful as well as ornamental parts of human learning." I have alfo glanced a little at what he terms their Latino- Anglicus; and although I have the higheft opinion of the works of the Dean, I cannot help thinking that he is, in his ideas, rather too fanguine refpecting this mcde of inftructing Princes and Great Minifters, and diftributing praise and cenfure with the utmost impartiality and juftice:" but as further remarks upon this point are of too much importance for the prefent fpeculation, A fall waive then, in order to come to

that I think it fuperior in utility to the diurnal obfervations of the Dean, of which, as we have now happily arrived at them, you will judge.

"Sunday's a Pun-day "

Why a Pun-day? He could not mean the practice of punning from the pulpit fo prevalent above a century before the date of the letter to which I have alluded, because in the time of Swift it had totally fubfided among the Clergy of the Established Church: and when I mention the names of Sherlock, Hare, Gibfon, Secker, and Rundell, it will call to your recollection those of many other divines whofe fermons, while they reflect the highest honour on the age in which they were promulgated, may ferve as models for every other. Yet if he did not mean that, what did

he mean?

Monday'

FOR JUNE 1806.

"Monday's a Dun-day." This appellation, I prefume, arose from a custom till prevalent, of the landlords of the poor collecting their weekly rents on Monday morning.

"Tuesday's a News-day." This, probably, the publication of a weekly paper on this day will explain.

"Wednesday's a Friend's day." This being in moft cities one of the market-days, the Dean, it is likely, thought rendered people more liable to vifits from their friends, during the courfe of it, than most of the others.

Thursday's a Curfed day.” "Friday's a Dry day.” Thefe appellations are to me wholly inexplicable.

"Saturday's the latter Day."

This fufficiently explains itfelf. But if any of your ingenious Correfpondents will folve my difficulties, and correct any mistakes I may have made with refpest to the other days, they will, M. Editor, while they elucidate one of thofe parts of the works of the Dean that, I think, wants elucidation, at the fame time, in all probability, how us, that he has not, even in his carelefs moments, trifled without having in view fome useful, and confequently moral, purpose.

I am, Sir,

Your obedient humble fervant,
A. B. C.
June 21, 1806.

CHARACTER of a NEGATIVELY GOOD

MAN.

ALL virtue confifts in effort-effort to

avoid evil and to obtain good;
but how many are there who pafs
fpeciously through the world, without
having made any confiderable moral
effort in their lives! An eafy fituation,
a happy constitution of body and mind,
tranquil times, indulgent friends, free
many from the neceffity of exerting
any of the energies of the foul, either
in acting or fuffering. Such perfons
may perhaps merit no particular cen-
fure; explent numerum," they fill
up the number of which fociety is
compofed; but let not the mere nega.
tion of what would be fcandalous or
punishable-the practice of the com-

mon decencies of life, be exalted into
virtue !

I will give you an example of a cha-
was born
the heir to a confiderable eftate. He
racter of this fort. Mr.
received the ufual education of perfons
in his rank; and, after paffing through
married early, and fettled at his paternal
the little irregularities of youth, he
manfion. Here, he lived pleasantly and
hofpitably among his neighbours;
opened his purfe in a hard feafon to
the poor; renewed his tenants' leafes
upon moderate terms; took his feat on
the bench of juftices, and acted (when
he acted at all) with lenity; suffered
his wife to regulate his family with
decorum, and his phyfician to keep
him to good hours and a fober bottle;
went to church constantly every Sunday
morning, and took the clergyman home
with him to dine; spoke kindly to his
fervants; avoided quarrels of every
fort; was civil about his game to all
qualified fportfmen, and not remarkably
rigorous to poachers; took the pre-
to converfe with the oppofite party;
vailing fide in politics, but could bear
ferved the office of high-fheriff with
fummer campaign with his county
credit, and once in his life made a
militia; and thus, with an eafy temper,
and good conftitution, drew on to his
riding home after a club dinner, carried
fiftieth year, when a fever, caught by
him off.

"Poor Mr.! what a worthy man have we loft!" cried all the neighbours; and the rector of the parish, in his funeral fermon, compared him to all that is good and great among mankind; ftyled him the true chriftian, the father of the poor, the friend of his country, the model of gentility, and difmiffed him from this world of toil and trouble, to the enjoyment of a blessed

eternity.

Thus it is, that, maintaining a decent demeanour, fulfilling the common offices impofed on focial life, complying with the customs of the world, and, above all, not interfering with the pleatures and interes of other people, confer a reputation which is generally in proportion to the rank and fortune of the perfon, and often, in an inverte ratio, to the pains fuch a conduét has coft him. For, what have been the efforts or facrifices of a lite like that above described? To the man in affluent circumstances, what is the merit of a little pecuniary liberality?-to one, not enflaved by habit to any inordinate gratification,

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gratification, what is the cost of a temperance, which excludes no enjoyment compatible with health--to him, whom all court and carefs, whofe fmiles are favours, and whofe ordinary civilities are condefcenfions, what is the task of affability and good nature?-to the lover of his eafe, placid, and perhaps timid, by difpofition, where is the virtue of unambitious retirement, and a pacific behaviour? If a computation is properly made, how much more is fuch a man indebted to lociety, than fociety to him!

0.0.

ACCOUNT OF THE PRINCE OF WALES'S STABLES AT BRIGHTON.

[WITH AN ENGRAVING.]

THIS magnificent pile of building, of which we have given a VIEW in the annexed Plate, has lately been erected at Brighton for his Royal Highnefs the Prince of Wales, under the direction of Mr. Porden, in a tyle -of architecture and mode of conftruction entirely new in this country. It confifts of a riding-houfe, nearly two hundred feet long, and fixty feet wide; a fpacious tennis-court, with coachhouses and tabling for upwards of feventy horfes. The entrance is from Church-freet through a wide and lofty arch in the East Indian file of architecture to a spacious fquare court, containing the coach-houfes, coach-horfe tables, and various fervants' rooms and offices; and oppofite to the entrance, another arched gateway conducts to a circular area of eighty feet diameter, round which are the fables for faddle horfes, that open into it and receive light from the fplendid dome by which it is covered. Oppofite to the arch of entrance, another arch opens to the new gardens of the pavilion, the vifta from north to fouth through thefe feveral arches, terminated by the trees and shrubs of the garden, is fingularly picturesque and beautiful. On the eaft and weft fides of the circular area two fimilar arches lead to the tennis-court and riding-house, and contain the ftaircafes that afcend to an open gallery, which furrounds the whole area, communicating to the harnefs and faddlerooms and numerous fervants' apartments, and commanding an advan. tageous view of the whole ftructure. The dome has attracted general at tention and admiration for its uncom

Of

mon lightnefs. It is divided into twenty-four parts by as many ribs of timber, which meet in the circular frame that fupports the cupola. thefe divifions fixteen are formed into skylights, as reprefented in the plate; of which, the termination, with the ribs above mentioned, form a kind of coronet round the cupola of fingular beauty. The remaining eight divifions are embellished with pannels in tucco instead of glafs, which adds variety without destroying the fymmetry, and relieves the eye from the glare of light produced by a fkylight of fuch magnitude. The cupola which crowns the dome is left open as a ventilator. The frents of the feveral ftables, and the arcades of the furrounding gallery, are finished in a fimilar manner to the dome, and altogether form a simple and harmonious whole.

The tennis-court and the ridinghoufe are not yet finished; but are fo far advanced as to give a complete idea of the defign.

We cannot conclude this defcription without paying the tribute of applaufe fo juftly due to the talents of Mr. Porden. This compofition unites with peculiar felicity all the properties of grandeur, fimplicity, and utility. It's outline is magnificent, bold, and irrefiftibly impreffive: it's detail, although extremely elegant, is nevertheless fo fimple, that the mind of the obferver, when directed towards it, is not fenfible of any diminution of the impreffion that it first received ;-and it's utility is manifefted by that judicious arrangement and collocation of the parts, which, while they produce all the conveniencies in the contemplation of his Royal Highness, contribute in the highest degree to advance the general effect.

The construction of the dome is, perhaps, the boldeft enterprife ever achieved by any architect in this country; and it's conception and skilful execution have added to Mr. Porden's reputation for rich and correct compofition in architecture, the palm of fcience and deep refearch; and we fincerely congratulate him on his fuccefs; for that mind which dares to apply the principles of science and art fo as to produce variety, and combine it with grandeur and beauty, in the great architectural ornaments of the country, deferves our highest approbation.

A TOUR

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W Perdon Esq Arch

European Magazine.

The NEW STABLES at BRIGHTON,

Built for his Royal Highness the Prince of Wales.

Published by JaAsperne, at the Bible Crown, & Constitution, Cornhill, July 11806.

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