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forequarters, 20; loin and back ribs, 15; hindquarters, 20; feet, 15; tail, 5; color and coat, 5. Total, 100.

THE WHIPPET

This graceful breed is nothing more or less than a miniature Greyhound, and was originally known as a snap dog by the colliers and working men in the north of England, who originated the breed, and used them for rabbit coursing. In later years these dogs have been taught straight running. That is, they are held in leash at a given mark by an attendant while the owner or some other person standing at the other end of the track shakes a handkerchief at the dogs and encourages them to race for it. There is an official starter, and the dogs are liberated at the shot of a pistol and immediately make a dash, straining every nerve to get at the handkerchief. The usual course is two hundred yards, and the dogs are handicapped according to weight or previous performances.

The origin of the Whippet was probably obtained by a cross between the small Greyhound and the white English Terrier. They are keen little sportsmen, easily kept in condition, and of a most companionable disposition.

In selecting a Whippet puppy at from two to four months old, the points to look for are almost identical with those of the Greyhound, of which it is a miniature, except that less bone is required and probably a little more arch of loin, both of which

variations are calculated to give the Whippet a little more speed, if less "staying" power, speed only being the great desideratum in the Whippet.

The points of the Whippet may be briefly summed up by saying he should be an exact duplicate in miniature of the Greyhound.

The following is the description of the Whippet, as formulated by the Whippet Club:

HEAD.-Long and lean, rather wide between the eyes, and flat at the top; the jaw powerful, yet clearly cut; teeth level and white.

EYES.-Bright and fiery.

EARS. Small, fine in texture, and rose shape. NECK.-Long and muscular, elegantly arched, and free from throatiness.

SHOULDERS.-Oblique and muscular.
CHEST.-Deep and capacious.

BACK.-Broad and square, rather long, and slightly arched over loin, which should be strong and powerful.

FORELEGS. Rather long, well set under dog, possessing fair amount of bone.

HINDQUARTERS.-Strong and broad across, stifles well bent, thighs broad and muscular, hocks well let down.

FEET.-Round, well split up, with strong soles.
TAIL.-Long, tapering, and nicely carried.
COAT.-Fine and close.

COLOR.-Black, red, white, brindle, fawn, blue, and the various mixtures of each.

WEIGHT.-20 pounds.

SCENTING HOUNDS

THE BLOODHOUND

THIS is one of the oldest as well as one of the least understood of all breeds of dogs. The most extravagant tales are related and stories written about them. The name suggests a ferocious animal, whereas they are of the most kindly nature, entirely lacking in all of the qualities which their name implies. They are the gentlest of companions, and if of pure breeding far less dangerous than any of the other big breeds. In the days of the bow and arrow the Bloodhound was trained to hunt the stag, and was expected to track the wounded deer by the blood that dropped from the wounds of the arrow, all of which has been done away with for many

years.

A great deal has been written about hunting slaves in southern States in pre-war times. As a matter of fact the dogs that were used to trail the runaways were small foxhounds and not bloodhounds. The stories told of Bloodhounds following the scent of a man through crowded streets are also gross exaggerations. It is impossible for them to do

so.

Therefore they are of little or no use to the police authorities in detecting criminals in crowded cities. In the country, however, Bloodhounds. can be used to capture criminals. They will make out a scent that is several hours old and follow it

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