A Practical Treatise on Animal and Vegetable Fats and Oils: Comprising Both Fixed and Volatile Oils ... as Well as the Manufacture of Artificial Butter, Lubricants, Including Mineral Lubricating Oils, Etc., and on Ozokerite

William Theodore Brannt

H.C. Baird & Company, 1888 - 739 sider

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PART I	17

Pruneseed oil Cherrykernel oil Pomacea rosiflora Appleseed	18

Determination of the percentage of oil and the value of oilseeds	23

240	29

Consistency of vegetable fats and oils of animal fats and of fish oils	31

Melting congealing boiling and freezing points of oils and fats	39

Monatomic acids derived from the nonsaturated hydrocarbons	53

353	59

Saponificationequivalents of fixed oils Table of data as to the limits	421

Bleaching by means of eau de Labarraque and by eau de Javelle	427

Encouragement of its production by the French and German govern	435

Kneeding machine illustrated	442

Oils where found in fruits and flowers	448

CHAPTER XV	454

Process of expression	456

Old process of maceration still used in France Apparatus for	474

Lauric acid preparation of Myristic acid preparation and description	67

19	73

Lead oleate Elaïdic acid	74

Separation of solid fatty acidsHeintz	78

MANNER OF OBTAINING FIXED OILS	89

20	95

Apparatus for heating the meal	99

28	102

Double heating pan illustrated and described Expression of	106

Arrangement of the hydraulic press and pump work	112

Horizontal presses	128

Pressure regulator illustrated and described	136

Use of volatile petroleum ether or canadol as a substitute for bisulphide	174

Table of the freezing melting and congealing points	180

Liquid caustic ammonia disadvantage in use	189

Oilcake meal to clear oil without filtration Concentrated solution	190

DESCRIPTIONS PROPERTIES ADULTERATIONS ETC OF OILS AND FATS	204

Specific gravity and constituents of castor	220

Statistics of the production of peanuts in the United States	229

Composition of cottonseed cake	234

Ricinoleic acid Ricinelaïdic acid Physetoleïc acid and hypogaeic acid	241

Elementary composition of olive oil Characteristics of pure olive	256

Kirchwegers table of coefficients of friction for lubricants Thurstons	261

Cupulifera amentacea Beechnut	262

Composition tests adulterations etc of neatsfoot oil Sheepsfoot	266

Linoleic acid	267

Reasons for boiling linseed oil Tests for the drying qualities of the	277

Composition qualities tests etc of sunflowerseed	285

Glycerides of physetoleic acid or train oils A Seal oils Pinnipedia	292

Dugong	298

Right whale	304

Nimb oil or Kohomba oil Mafura tallow Dipterocarpeæ columnife	323

113	331

Palmnut or palmkernel oil Importance of the industry Composition	335

Macaja butter Cohune oil Comou butter Tourlourou	343

32	345

Principal constituents of butter Butyrin	349

Artocarpeæ urticinæ Fig wax or Getah wax Cowtree wax Myri	361

33	364

Composition of Japanese	369

CHAPTER X	374

Lanolin	382

Adamsons method for treating substances with hydrocarbon vapor	394

Characteristics of fat prepared by boiling fresh bones By steaming	401

Mullings fatextracting apparatus illustrated and described	403

Regaining of fat from soap waters Vohls process by use of calcium	409

Oil indifferent towards hydrochloric acid	415

34	419

Bonducnut oil or fevernut oil Tonkabean oil Tamarind oil Bau	478

Tests of M Bourgoin and M Bryveau	485

Calamus oil Chamomile oil Blue chamomile oil Green chamomile oil	495

36	501

Fennel oil Garlic	508

Paper on Oil of Peppermint giving the results of his experiments	527

Almond oil adulterations	528

Rue oil Sage oil Sandalwood	539

Peach oil Apricot	541

Tarragon oil Thyme oil Turpentine oil of or spirits	545

pine	552

37	558

Sodium test Solubility in alcohol Dr Hagers process of testing vol	572

39	576

Concentrated sulphuric acid Fröhdes reagent Red tinge	579

40	584

LUBRICANTS	587

Hindrances to motion Frictional resistance	593

Revolving friction or friction of pivots	599

Oiltesting machines	605

Inghams and Stapfers testing machine Professor R H Thurstons	613

42	617

43	632

Towers table of coefficient of friction for colza oil with different	633

45	638

Effects of lubricants upon metals Red brass or yellow brass White	640

CHAPTER III	645

Royal railroad management at Breslau At Eberfeld and Bromberg	646

236	648

Burning test required in Austria and by the New York Petroleum	652

Wilsons apparatus for determining the viscosity of an oil illustrated	653

Preliminary test for the detection of larger quantities of fat oils detec	659

Table of the average chemical composition of fats and fixed oils	664

Sulphur wagon grease Booths patent lubricant Tallow and neats	665

Grease for heavy wagons For wooden machines Leadsoap lubricants	671

Graphite wagon grease Graphite lubricant for quickmoving axles	677

Paraffineoil lubricants Bonefat lubricant	681

APPENDIX	687

Reichenbachs method of purifying crude paraffine Thorns extract	694

LISTS OF PATENTS RELATING TO FATS AND OILS ISSUED BY	701

Refining of fat oils	707

Accumulator for hydraulic presses illustrated and described	711

Camelliacea lamprophyllæ Tea oil Myrtacea Lecythidea	714

Table of a homologous series of hydrocarbons Saturated hydro	727

Tables of monatomic and diatomic alcohols with their formulæ	735

Urticea urticina Hempseed oil Characteristics composition	737

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Vanlige uttrykk og setninger

adulterated almond oil apparatus bisulphide of carbon boiler boiling point bottom brown butter butyric cake castor oil cent chloride cock cold color colorless colza oil condensed congeals consists contain cooling crystals cylinder dissolved distillation drying ether extracted extractor fat oils fatty acids filtered formed glycerides heated hydrocarbon hydrochloric acid hydrogen lard latter Lauric acid Linn linseed oil liquid lubricant manufacture of soap mass melting point mineral oils mixture myristic myristic acid nitric acid odor oleic acid olein olive oil oxygen palm oil palmitic acid palmitin pipe piston portion potash pounds precipitate pressure pure quantity rancid reservoir residue resin rolls saponified Scaly crystalline seeds separated shaft soda lye Sodium solid solidifies soluble solvent specific gravity spermaceti steam stearic acid stearin substances sulphuric acid table oil tallow taste temperature thickly fluid tion train oils turpentine valve vapors vessel volatile oils yellow yellowish yield

Bibliografisk informasjon

Tittel	A Practical Treatise on Animal and Vegetable Fats and Oils: Comprising Both Fixed and Volatile Oils ... as Well as the Manufacture of Artificial Butter, Lubricants, Including Mineral Lubricating Oils, Etc., and on Ozokerite
Forfatter	William Theodore Brannt
Utgiver	H.C. Baird & Company, 1888
Original fra	New York Public Library
Digitalisert	25. jul 2011
Lengde	739 sider

Eksporter sitat	BiBTeX EndNote RefMan

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