FEDERALIST, ON THE NEW CONSTITUTION; WRITTEN IN 1788, BY MR. HAMILTON, MR. JAY, AND MR. MADISON. WITH THE NAMES AND PORTRAITS OF THE SEVERAL WRITERS. PHILADELPHIA: PUBLISHED BY BENJAMIN WARNER, NO. 147, MARKET STREET, AND SOLD AT HIS STORES, RICHMOND, VIRGINIA, AND CHARLESTON, SOUTH CAROLINA. F Checked 1818.. THE NEW YORK ASTOR, LENOX AND TILDEN FOUNDATIONS. 1900. DISTRICT OF NEW-YORK, SS. BE IT REMEMBERED, That, on the 21st day of September, in the thirty-fifth year of the independence of the United States of America, Williams and Whiting, of the said district, have deposited in this office the title of a book, the right whereof they claim as proprietors, in the words and figures following, to wit: "The Federalist, on the New Constitution, written in 1788. By Mr. "Hamilton, Mr. Jay, and Mr. Madison. To which is added, Pa"cificus, on the proclamation of Neutrality, written in 1793. By Mr. "Hamilton. A new edition, with the names and portraits of the se"veral writers. In two volumes. Vol. I." In conformity to the act of the Congress of the United States, inti. tuled, "An act for the Encouragement of Learning, by securing the copies of Maps, Charts, and Books, to the authors and proprietors of such copies, during the times therein mentioned."-And also to the act, entitled, " An act supplementary to an act, entitled, An act for the Encouragement of Learning, by securing the copies of Maps, Charts, and Books, to the authors and proprietors of such copies, during the times therein mentioned,' and extending the benefits thereof to the arts of designing, engraving, and etching historical and other Prints.” CHARLES CLINTON, Clerk of the District of New-York: 75 VIII. The effects of internal war in producing standing armies, and other institutions unfriendly to liberty, IX. The utility of the union as a safeguard against do- XII. The utility of the union in respect to revenue XIII. The same subject continued with a view to economy, XIV. An objection drawn from the extent of country, an- XV. Concerning the defects of the present confederation, XVI. The same subject continued, in relation to the same XVII. The subject continued, and illustrated by examples, to show the tendency of federal governments, rather to anarchy among the members, than ty. XVIII. The subject continued, with further examples XIX. The subject continued, with further examples XX. The same subject continued, with further examples XXI. Further defects of the present constitution XXII. The same subject continued, and concluded XXXI. The same subject continued XXXII. The same subject continued XXXIII. The same subject continued XXXIV. The same subject continued XXXV. The same subject continued XXXVI. The same subject continued XLIV. The same view continued, and concluded XLV. A further discussion of the supposed danger from the powers of the union to the state governments XLVI. The subject of the last paper resumed; with an ex- amination of the comparative means of influence of the federal and state governments XLVII. The meaning of the maxim which requires a separ ation of the departments of power, examined and XLVIII. The same subject continued, with a view to the means of giving efficacy in practice to that maxim XLIX. The same subject continued with the same view L. The same subject continued with the same view LI. The same subject continued with the same view, LII. Concerning the House of Representatives, with a |