19

20

sumed, cost of such raw material, men employed, women employed, boys and girls employed, whole quantity and kind of machinery, quantity of machinery in operation, amount of capital invested, amount paid annually for wages, amount of the contingent expenses, and general observations. There is no summary of the published data for the United States as a whole, presumably because of the incompleteness of the returns.

FIFTH DECENNIAL CENSUS: 1830

Census Office. 5th Census, 1830

Fifth Census; or, enumeration of the inhabitants of the United States, 1830. To which is prefixed, a schedule of the whole number of persons within the several districts of the United States, taken according to the acts of 1790, 1800, 1810, 1820. Published by authority of an act of Congress. Washington, Printed by Duff Green, 1832. 27, vi, 163 p. HA201.1830B

Bound with:

Fifth Census; or, enumeration of the inhabitants of the United States, as corrected at the Depatment of State. 1830. Published by authority of an act of Congress, under the direction of the Secretary of State. Washington, Printed by Duff Green, 1832. 165 p. HA201.1830B

The edition of the Fifth Census. . . corrected at the Department of State under the supervision of the Secretary of State was published the same year as the first print of the census results upon direction of Congress. The two editions, of which the corrected one contains the statistics ultimately used as a basis for Congressional reapportionment, were bound in one volume and preceded by a summary of the results of the enumerations of 1790-1820 inclusive. The first or uncorrected edition of 1830 census results also contains copies of the circulars sent to the marshals by the Secretary of State concerning their duties under the census act, and of the instructions and forms to be used in the enumeration. The results of the enumeration present data for each State and Territory by minor civil divisions showing number of free white persons, slaves, and free colored persons by sex and age, as well as the number of white persons and slaves and colored who were deaf and dumb, and blind, and the number of white aliens by age. Each State table is followed by a general recapitulation and the last table summarizes the data for the United States as a whole.

ABSTRACT

Abstract of the Fifth Census of the United States, 1830. Compiled at the Department of State. City of Washington, Printed at the Globe office, by F. P. Blair, 1832. 43 p.

HA201 1830D

"A statement exhibiting the whole number of persons (specifying slaves) within each State of the United States, by Counties, as ascertained at this Department from the corrected returns of the several Marshals and their Assistants-showing the basis of representation, the number of representatives in Congress, and the residual fraction pertaining to each State also, an aggregate table of the population of the Union, by States and Territories-together with an epitome classing the whole number of persons under their respective ages. Department of State, July 10th, 1832.” (p. 1)

21

24

25

Abstract of the returns of the Fifth Census, showing the
number of free people, the number of slaves, the federal
or representative number; and the aggregate of each county
of each State of the United States. Prepared from the cor-
rected returns of the Secretary of State to Congress, by the
clerk of the House of Representatives. Washington, Printed
by Duff Green, 1832. 51 p. In: 22d Cong., 1st sess. House.
Doc. no. 263.
HA201.1830.D2

This edition of the Abstract contains discrepancies in the
results compared to those returned in the Abstract cited above
and in the final report of the Fifth Census . as well as dis-
crepancies between the totals in some of the State tables and
totals in the final summary table for the United States.

SIXTH DECENNIAL CENSUS: 1840

Census Office. 6th Census, 1840

Sixth Census or enumeration of the inhabitants of the
United States, as corrected at the Department of State, in
1840. Published, by authority of an act of Congress, under
the direction of the Secretary of State. Washington, Printed
by Blair and Rives, 1841. 476 p.
HA201.1840.B1

Half-title: Aggregate amount of each description of persons
within the United States and their territories, according to the
Census of 1840. . . The extended table for each State presents
data showing for each county and minor divisions within each
county the number of free white persons, free colored persons,
and slaves by sex and age; number of persons employed in the
several branches of the economy (e.g., mining, agriculture,
commerce, manufacturing, etc.); number of pensioners for
revolutionary or military services; deaf and dumb by age, blind,
and insane persons, by color; schools, etc. (number of schools,
pupils, and number white persons over 20 years of age unable
to read and write). Each State table is followed by a general
recapitulation and the last table summarizes the data for the
United States as a whole.

Statistics of the United States of America, as collected
and returned by the marshals of the several judicial dis-
tricts, under the thirteenth section of the act for taking the
Sixth Census; corrected at the Department of State. June 1,
1840. Published by authority of an act of Congress, under
the direction of the Secretary of State. Washington, Printed
by Blair and Rives, 1841. 409 p.
HA201.1840.B2

Half-title: Aggregate value and produce, and number of per-
sons employed in mines, agriculture, commerce, manufactures,
etc., exhibiting a full view of the pursuits, industry, and re-
sources of the United States of America, including the District
of Columbia, and the territories of Wiskonsan, Iowa, and Flor-
ida... The extended table for each State presents data show-
ing for each county and minor divisions within each county the
detailed production of mines, agriculture, horticulture, com-
merce (selected branches, with capital invested and number of
men employed), fisheries, products of the forest, and manufac-
tures (showing for selected industries number of establishments,
production, number of men employed and capital invested).
Most State tables are followed by a general recapitulation, and
the last table summarizes the data for the United States as a
whole.

26

27

30

COMPENDIUM

Compendium of the enumeration of the inhabitants and
statistics of the United States, as obtained at the Depart-
ment of State, from the returns of the Sixth Census, by
counties and principal towns, exhibiting the population,
wealth, and resources of the country; with tables of appor-
tionment, showing first: The number of representatives,
as fixed by the Constitution before the first enumeration,
and the number prescribed according to the First, Second,
Third, Fourth, and Fifth Census; also the number of repre-
sentatives each State will be entitled to according to the
Sixth Census, with the fractions over, commencing at the
ratio of fifty-five thousand, and ascending by five hundreds
to seventy thousand. To which is added an abstract of each
preceding census. Prepared at the Department of State.
Washington, Printed by Thomas Allen, 1841. 379 p.
HA201.1840.Ca

Same: Printed by Blair and Rives, 1841. 375 p.

Includes minor variations in paging of tables. The Com-
pendium presents the tables included in the two volumes cited
above for States, counties, and principal towns only. In addition,
an appendix presents tables of apportionment and abstracts of
the censuses, 1790-1830.

Department of State

A census of pensioners for revolutionary or military
services; with their names, ages, and places of residence,
as returned by the marshals of the several judicial districts,
under the act for taking the Sixth Census. Published by
authority of an act of Congress, under the direction of the
Secretary of State. Washington, Printed by Blair and
Rives, 1841. 195 p.
E255.U56

SEVENTH DECENNIAL CENSUS: 1850

FINAL REPORTS

Census Office. 7th Census, 1850

The Seventh Census of the United States: 1850. Embrac-
ing a statistical view of each of the States and Territories,
arranged by counties, towns, etc., under the following divi-
sions... with an introduction, embracing the aggregate
tables for the United States compared with every previous
census since 1790-schedules and laws of Congress relating
to the census in the same period-ratio tables of increase
and decrease of cities and States, etc., by sex and ages,
and color-table of population of every county, town, town-
ship, etc., in the United States, alphabetically arranged-
together with some explanatory remarks, and an appendix
embracing notes upon the tables of each of the States, etc.
Washington, Robert Armstrong, public printer, 1853.
cxxxvi, 1022 p. (Congressional series: 32d Cong., 2d sess.
House. Misc. doc. Unnumbered)
HA201.1850.B1

31

32

The following "divisions" are listed in the title under which the data for the States and Territories are arranged: 1. Population by counties-classification of ages and color-aggregates; 2. Population by subdivisions of counties; 3. Nativities of the population; 4. Births, marriages, deaths, dwellings, and families; 5. Progress of the population; 6. Deaf and dumb, blind, insane, and idiotic; 7. Colleges, academies, schools, &c.; 8. Attending school during year, as returned by families; 9. Adults in the State who cannot read and write; 10. Professions, occupations, and trades of the male population; 11. Agriculture-farms and implements, stock products, home manufactures, &c.; 12. Newspapers and periodicals; 13. Libraries, other than private; and 14. Churches, church property, &c.

Message of the President of the United States, communicating a digest of the statistics of manufactures according to the returns of the Seventh Census. 1859. 143 p. In: 35th Cong., 2d sess. Senate. Ex. doc. 39. HA201.1850.B3

Half-title on p. [3]: Manufactures in the several States and Territories for the year ending June 1, 1850. Abstract of the statistics of manufactures, according to the returns of the seventh census, condensed from the digest completed under the direction of the Secretary of the Interior, in conformity with the first section of the act of June 12, 1858, by Jos. C. G. Kennedy, superintendent.

The main table presents for each State and Territory statistics showing number of establishments, capital, cost of raw material, male hands, female hands, cost of labor, and value of products in the principal branches of manufactures. Table 2 presents similar data for miscellaneous manufactures in selected States. Table 3 is a general summary for all manufactures, and table 4 a summary of manufactures in the States and Territories.

Mortality statistics of the seventh census of the United States, 1850; embracing-I. The cause of death, II. The age and sex, III. The color and condition, IV. The nativity, V. The season of decease, VI. The duration of illness, VII. The occupation, of the persons reported to have died in the twelve months preceding the first of June of that year, with sundry comparative and illustrative tables. By J. D. B. DeBow, Superintendent United States Census. Washington, A. O. P. Nicholson, printer, 1855. 303 p. (Congressional series: 33d Cong., 2d sess. House. Ex. doc. 98)

HA201.1850.B2

Deaths by cause and classified according to age, sex, color and condition (free, slave), nativity, season, and duration of sickness are tabulated for the United States, States, and Territories. Deaths according to age, nativity, season, duration of illness, occupation, and color are given for the leading cities in the United States.

33

COMPENDIUM

Statistical view of the United States, embracing its territory, population-white, free colored, and slave-moral and social condition, industry, property, and revenue; the detailed statistics of cities, towns, and counties: being a compendium of the seventh census, to which are added the

34

results of every previous census beginning with 1790, in comparative tables, with explanatory and illustrative notes, based upon the schedules and other official sources of information. By J. D. B. DeBow, Superintendent of the United States Census. Washington, Beverley Tucker, Senate Printer, 1854. 400 p. HA201.1850.C

Same: Washington, A.O.P. Nicholson, Public printer, 1854.

Contents: Introduction; Part I. Territory; part II. Population (colonial population, population of the United States, white population of the United States, free colored population, slave population of the United States, aggregate population); part III. Moral and social condition (religious worship, education, the press, libraries, charities, wages of labor, crime); part IV. Industry (agriculture, manufactures, commerce, internal improvements); part V. Property, revenue, and taxation; part VI. Cities, towns and counties. This last part summarizes the results of the census by States, and counties and includes an alphabetical list of cities, towns, townships, etc., showing county, district or parish and State in which located together with_total population in 1850. Also: Appendix- California State Census of 1852; age and sex of the white and free colored population in the leading Northern and Northwestern cities, and in the leading cities of the slaveholding States; nativities of the inhabitants in the leading cities of the United States; and ages of persons who died between June 1, 1849, and June 1, 1850.

ABSTRACT

The Seventh Census. Report of the Superintendent of the Census for December 1, 1852; to which is appended the report for December 1, 1851. Printed by order of the House of Representatives of the United States. Washington, R. Armstrong, Printer, 1853. 160 p. HA201.1850.D

On cover: Abstract of the Seventh Census.

The report of December 1, 1852 includes comments and statistical tables relative to the population of the United States and its progress with comparisons to experience in other countries; place of birth of population; deaf mutes, blind, insane and idiotic; pauperism; crime; religion; property; agriculture; railroads; and telegraphs. The appended report of December 1, 1851 describes the scope of the census and of the tabulated returns and includes preliminary returns of population and manufactures.

37

EIGHTH DECENNIAL CENSUS: 1860

FINAL REPORTS

Census Office. 8th Census, 1860

Population of the United States in 1860; comp. from the original returns of the Eighth Census... 1864. cvii, 694 p. HA201.1860.B1

Analytic introduction discusses the following: Population of the United States, slavery, Indian slavery, manumission of slaves, fugitive slaves, area and density of population, populalation at the military ages, sex, immigration, dwellings, nativities of the population, internal migration, marriages, births,