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PRIVATE LAWS.

AN ACT to establish a ferry across the Mississippi river at Warsaw, in Hancock In force Janua

county.

ry 17, 1851.

SECTION 1. Be it enacted by the people of the State of Illinois, represented in the General Assembly, That William English, his heirs and assigns, be and they are hereby Authority. authorized to establish and keep a ferry, for ten years, across the Mississippi river, between the town of Warsaw, in the county of Hancock, and state of Illinois, and the town of Alexandria, in the county of Clark, and state of Missouri; during which term the county court of said county of Hancock, or the trustees of the town of Warsaw, shall not grant a license to any person or persons to establish or keep a ferry within one mile of the foot of Main street, in said town of Warsaw.

§ 2. That said William English shall keep at all times Duty. a good and sufficient steam ferry boat, with such other boats as may be necessary for the speedy and safe transportation of passengers, teams, horses, cattle and other animals, as well as goods and effects belonging to passengers, and shall furnish said boats with men with suitable strength and skill to manage them, and shall charge and receive such rates Tolls. of ferriage as may be allowed him by the trustees of the said town of Warsaw.

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§ 3. The said William English shall pay into the treas- Tax. ury of the said town of Warsaw such annual tax as may imposed upon said ferry by the trustees of the said town of Warsaw, not exceeding forty dollars, and in the management and regulation of the aforesaid ferry shall be governed by the act to establish ferries and toll-bridges, approved March the third, one thousand eight hundred and forty-five. § 4.

That in case of failure by the said William Eng- Remedy. lish, his heirs or assigns, to pay such annual tax so assessed by the town of Warsaw aforesaid, the president and trustees thereof may sue for the same, in an action of debt, before any justice of the peace of said county of Hancock.

chise.

§ 5. The said William English shall have the exclusive Extent of fran- ferry privilege from the said town of Warsaw to the said town of Alexandria, for the term of ten years from the passage of this act, for one mile above and below the foot of Main street, in said townof Warsaw, at the point where the same strikes the Mississippi river; and should any other person or persons establish, keep or run a ferry, and land within said mile, such person or persons shall forfeit and pay to the said William English ten dollars for every such offence, to be sued for and recovered in an action of debt, before any justice of the peace of the said county of Hancock.

Penalty for violation.

§ 6.

This act to take effect and be in force from and after its passage.

APPROVED Jan. 17, 1851.

In force Janua- AN ACT authorizing the Georgetown and Perryville Plank Road company to charge ry 18, 1851.

Tolls.

Rates.

toll for erossing a bridge built by said company.

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SECTION 1. Be it enacted by the people of the State of Illinois, represented in the General Assembly, That the Georgetown and Perryville Plank Road company be and it is hereby authorized, for the term of two years, or until said road be completed, to charge toll for crossing a bridge built by said company over the Big Vermilion river, in the county of Vermilion, not to exceed the rates as follows, to wit: For every vehicle drawn by one animal, ten cents; for every vehicle drawn by two animals, fifteen cents; for every vehicle drawn by more than two animals, twenty cents; for every ten of neat cattle, ten cents; for every ten of sheep or swine, ten cents; or for every horse and rider or one horse led, five cents.

§ 2. That after the completion of said road the said company may charge toll, not to exceed the rates aforesaid, for crossing said bridge, when the persons so crossing may not wish to travel on said road.

§ 3. This act to take effect from and after its passage. APPROVED Jan. 18, 1851.

In force Jan.20, AN ACT for the relief of the heirs at law and securities of William E. Armstrong,

1851.

late sheriff and collector of Grundy county.

SECTION 1. Be it enacted by the people of the State of Illinois, represented in the General Assembly, That whenever the administrator of the estate of William E. Arm

strong, late sheriff and collector of Grundy county, shall Condition. relinquish for said estate all claims against the state, for damages claimed to be sustained for non-fulfilment of contract on the Illinois and Michigan canal, and also dismiss the suit now pending against the state in the circuit court in La Salle county, for salvage [scalage] on section No. 126 of said canal, by writing filed in the office of the auditor of public accounts, the heirs of the said William E. Armstrong, deceased, George W. Armstrong, Perry A. Armstrong, and other securities of the said William E. Armstrong, as collector, be and they are hereby released and discharged from any further obligation to pay the bal- Discharge, ance due the state by reason of the defalcation of the said William E. Armstrong.

§ 2. This act to be in force from and after its passage. APPROVED Jan. 20, 1851.

1851.

AN ACT to provide for leasing the lands granted as a common to the inhabitants of In force Jan. 23, the town of Kaskaskia, in Randolph county, or so much of said lands as it may be to the interest of the inhabitants of said town to lease for school and other purposes.

Whereas the inhabitants of Kaskaskia, in the county of Preamble. Randolph, are in common entitled to the use and benefit of certain lands, commonly known as the Kaskaskia commons, by virtue of an ancient grant, recognized and confirmed by the government of the United States; and whereas the right to lease said lands, or any part of them, is granted by the constitution of this state to a majority of the qualified voters therein, and they having petitioned therefor, therefore,

SECTION 1. Be it enacted by the people of the State of Illinois, represented in the General Assembly, That Den-Corporation. nis Kavanaugh, Savineen St. Vrain, Joseph Barnowsky, George W. Staley, and Edmond Menard, citizens of the town of Kaskaskia, in the county of Randolph, are hereby constituted a body corporate and politic, by the name and style of "The President and Trustees of the Commons of Kaskaskia," and by that name they and their successors shall have perpetual succession and existence, with power to contract and be contracted with, to sue and be sued, to plead and be impleaded, in all actions at law and in equity, in any court of competent jurisdiction; to make and use a common seal, and alter the same at pleasure; to adopt ordinances and by-laws not inconsistent with the constitution. and laws of this state nor of the United States, and to do and perform all other acts necessary for the proper exer

Powers.

cise of the powers herein conferred, and the regulation of the privileges hereby granted.

§ 2. The said president and trustees shall continue in Term of office. office until the first Monday in April, A. D. 1853, and until their successors are elected and qualified; and on the first Monday in April, A. D. 1853, and every two years forever thereafter, or until the time is changed by law, an election shall be held for five trustees of the commons of Kaskaskia, who shall hold their office for two years and until their successors are elected and qualified; and the said trustees shall organize by electing one of their number president of the board, and shall appoint or elect a treasurer, as they may determine, who shall, in addition to his duties as treasurer, also perform the duties of clerk of said board, and at any meeting of said board for the transaction of business, not less than three shall be a quorum.

ded.

§ 3. The president and trustees hereby appointed are Commons divi- authorized and empowered by this act to have the commons of Kaskaskia, or any part thereof, surveyed and divided into such lots as in their opinion will seem best and most advantageous, and shall cause a plat or plats of the same to be made, showing the number of acres in each lot and the location thereof, each lot to be also properly numbered; which plat or plats, when so made, shall be recorded in the recorder's office of Randolph county, a copy of which record, duly certified by the recorder of said county, shall be sufficient and competent evidence of the location of the lots described in said survey or surveys.

Leased.

How offered.

§ 4. The said president and trustees shall then proceed to lease, at public outcry, at a suitable place in the town of Kaskaskia, any or all of the lots so surveyed, for any number of years, not exceeding fifty, as in their opinion will best promote the interest of the inhabitants of said town, after first giving notice for six consecutive weeks, in a newspaper printed in the county of Randolph, and such other papers as they may deem proper, and by putting up four written or printed notices in four of the most public places in said town, of the place where and time when said lots will be publicly offered for lease.

§ 5. Each lot shall be offered separately, stating the number of years for which it is proposed to be leased, and the number of acres it contains, and the same shall be struck off to the best and most responsible bidder bidding the highest amount of money per acre therefor, payable annually, each and every year the same is leased for, at such time as may be designated and appointed by the said president and trustees, an entry of which shall be made by the clerk of the board in a suitable and substantially bound book to be provided for that purpose, which shall be subject to the inspection of any person interested. And the

said president and trustees of the commons of Kaskaskia
shall, by their said president, under his hand and seal, make
and execute to each lessee a deed of lease for the number Deeds.
of years each lot or lots were bid off by such lessee; which
deed of lease shall vest in the purchaser, his or her heirs
and assigns, the full and complete possession and use of
such lot or lots for the term of years that they were so
leased, conditioned for the annual payment, at such time in
each year as may be designated by the said president and
trustees, of the amount bid by the lessee to the said presi-
dent and trustees and their successors in office, or to such
other person or persons as may be by them authorized to
receive the same for the use and benefit of the inhabitants
of Kaskaskia, to be applied to school and other purposes.

§ 6. The proceeds of the lands and lots of the said Proceeds how commons of Kaskaskia so leased as provided by this act, applied. shall, after defraying the expenses attending the leasing of said lands and lots, be used and applied to the education of the children of the inhabitants of Kaskaskia, and such residents as are, by immemorial custom, commoners upon said commons, and the children of the lessees of said lots and lands so leased; to effect which object and carry out the intention of this act, the said president and trustees, or their successors in office, shall rent, or procure or cause to be erected or purchased, as in their opinion may be necessary, one or two suitable buildings for a school or schools; School houses, and they are hereby authorized to purchase and hold, in &c. their corporate capacity, one or more lots of ground in the town of Kaskaskia for that purpose, using therefor the proceeds arising from the leasing of said lands and lots; and they may further use said proceeds for the purchasing of suitable school books and stationery, and a library or libraries for such school or schools, and shall employ a teacher Teachers. or teachers, qualified as required by the common school law of this state, for the instruction of the pupils in said school or schools in which reading, writing, arithmetic, grammar, geography, and other branches of education may be taught; which teacher or teachers may be by them paid according to such contracts and regulations as they may make and adopt, out of the proceeds arising from the leasing of said lands and lots. And the said president and trustees are hereby authorized and empowered to establish not more than two elementary schools in the town of Kaskaskia to carry out the provisions and requirements of this

act.

§ 7. The said president and trustees shall have power, and are hereby authorized, to appropriate a portion of the proceeds arising from the leasing of said commons to the purposes of religion, and for the support and advancement thereof: Provided, that no appropriations shall be made

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