With all the simple and unletter'd poor, Admire his learning, and almost adore. Whoever errs, the priest can ne'er be wrong, With such fine words familiar to his tongue. Ye ladies! (for indiff'rent in your cause, I should deserve to forfeit all applause) Whatever shocks or gives the least offence To virtue, delicacy, truth, or sense, (Try the criterion, 'tis a faithful guide) Nor has, nor can have, Scripture on its side. None but an author knows an author's cares, Or Fancy's fondness for the child she bears. Committed once into the public arms,
The baby seems to smile with added charms. Like something precious ventured far from shore, 'Tis valued for the danger's sake the more. He views it with complacency supreme, Solicits kind attention to his dream; And daily more enamour'd of the cheat, Kneels, and asks Heaven to bless the dear deceit. So one, whose story serves at least to show Men loved their own productions long ago, Wooed an unfeeling statue for his wife, Nor rested till the gods had given it life. If some mere driv'ller suck the sugar'd fib, One that still needs his leading-string and bib, And praise his genius, he is soon repaid In praise applied to the same part-his head: For 'tis a rule, that holds for ever true, Grant me discernment, and I grant it you. Patient of contradiction as a child, Affable, humble, diffident, and mild; Such was Sir Isaac, and such Boyle and Locke: Your blunderer is as sturdy as a rock. The creature is so sure to kick and bite, A muleteer's the man to set him right. First Appetite enlists him Truth's sworn foe, Then obstinate Self-will confirms him so. Tell him he wanders; that his errour leads To fatal ills; that, though the path he treads
Be flowery, and he see no cause of fear, Death and the pains of Hell attend him there : In vain; the slave of arrogance and pride, He has no hearing on the prudent side. His still refuted quirks he still repeats; New raised objections with new quibbles meets; Till, sinking in the quicksand he defends, He dies disputing, and the contest ends- But not the mischiefs; they, still left behind Like thistle-seeds, are sown by every wind.
Thus men go wrong with an ingenious skill; Bend the straight rule to their own crooked will; And with a clear and shining lamp supplied, First put it out, then take it for a guide. Halting on crutches of unequal size, One leg by truth supported, one by lies; They sidle to the goal with awkward pace, Secure of nothing-but to lose the race
Faults in the life breed errours in the brain, And these reciprocally those again. The mind and conduct mutually imprint And stamp their image in each other's mint: Each, sire and dam, of an infernal race, Begetting and conceiving all that's base.
None sends his arrow to the mark in view, Whose hand is feeble, or his aim untrue. For though, ere yet the shaft is on the wing, Or when it first forsakes th' elastic string, It err but little from th' intended line, It falls at last far wide of his design: So he, who seeks a mansion in the sky, Must watch his purpose with a stedfast eye; That prize belongs to none but the sincere; The least obliquity is fatal here.
With caution taste the sweet Circean cup: He that sips often, at last drinks it up. Habits are soon assumed; but when we strive To strip them off, 'tis being flay'd alive. Call'd to the temple of impure delight, He that abstains, and he alone, does right.
If a wish wander that way, call it home; He cannot long be safe whose wishes roam. But, if you pass the threshold, you are caught, Die then, if power Almighty save you not. There hard'ning by degrees, till double steeled, Take leave of nature's God, and God reveal'd; Then laugh at all you trembled at before; And, joining the free-thinkers' brutal roar, Swallow the two grand nostrums they dispense- That Scripture lies, and blasphemy is sense: If clemency revolted by abuse
Be damnable, then damn'd without excuse. Some dream that they can silence, when they will, The storm of passion, and say, Peace, be still; But "Thus far and no farther," when address'd To the wild wave, or wilder human breast, Implies authority that never can,
That never ought to be the lot of man.
But muse forbear; long flights forebode a fall; Strike on the deep-toned chord the sum of all. Hear the just law-the judgment of the skies! He that hates truth shall be the dupe of lies: And he that will be cheated to the last, Delusions strong as Hell shall bind him fast. But if the wanderer his mistake discern, Judge his own ways, and sigh for a return, Bewilder'd once, must he bewail his loss For ever and for ever? No-the cross! There and there only (though the deist rave, And atheist, if earth bears so base a slave); There and there only is the power to save. There no delusive hope invites despair; No mockery meets you, no deception there. The spells and charms, that blinded you before, All vanish there, and fascinate no more.
I am no preacher, let this hint suffice- The cross, once seen, is death to every vice: Else he that hung there suffer'd all his pain, Bled, groan'd, and agonized, and died, in vain.
Pensantur trutina. Hor. Lib. ii. Epist. 1.
MAN, on the dubious waves of errour toss 'd, His ship half-founder'd, and his compass lost, Sees, far as human optics may command, A sleeping fog, and fancies it dry land: Spreads all his canvass, every sinew plies; Pants for't, aims at it, enters it, and dies! Then farewell all self-satisfying schemes, His well-built systems, philosophic dreams; Deceitful views of future bliss farewell!- He reads his sentence at the flames of Hell. Hard lot of man-to toil for the reward Wherefore hard?— Of virtue, and yet lose it!
He that would win the race must guide his horse Obedient to the customs of the course;
Else, though unequall'd to the goal he flies, A meaner than himself shall gain the prize. Grace leads the right way: if you choose the wrong, Take it and perish; but restrain your tongue; Charge not, with light sufficient, and left free, Your wilful suicide on God's decree.
O how unlike the complex works of man, Heaven's easy, artless, unincumber'd plan! No meretricious graces to beguile, No clustering ornaments to clog the pile; From ostentation as from weakness free, It stands like the cerulean arch we see, Majestic in its own simplicity. Inscribed above the portal, from afar Conspicuous as the brightness of a star, Legible only by the light they give,
Stand the soul-quickening words-Believe and live.
Too many, shock'd at what should charm them most, Despise the plain direction, and are lost.
Heaven on such terms! (they cry with proud dis
Incredible, impossible, and vain!
Rebel, because 'tis easy to obey;
And scorn, for its own sake, the gracious way. These are the sober, in whose cooler brains Some thought of immortality remains; The rest, too busy or too gay to wait On the sad theme, their everlasting state, Sport for a day, and perish in a night, The foam upon the waters not so light. Who judged the Pharisee? What odious cause Exposed him to the vengeance of the laws? Had he seduced a virgin, wrong'd a friend, Or stabb'd a man to serve some private end? Was blasphemy his sin? Or did he stray From the strict duties of the sacred day? Sit long and late at the carousing board? (Such were the sins with which he charged his Lord.) No-the man's morals were exact; what then? 'Twas his ambition to be seen of men ;
His virtues were his pride; and that one vice Made all his virtues gewgaws of no price; He wore them as fine trappings for a show, A praying, synagogue-frequenting, beau. The self-applauding bird, the peacock, see- Mark what a sumptuous Pharisee is he! Meridian sunbeams tempt him to unfold His radiant glories, azure, green, and gold: He treads as if, some solemn music near, His measured step were govern'd by his ear; And seems to say- Ye meaner fowl, give place, I am all splendour, dignity, and grace!
Not so the pheasant on his charms presumes, Though he too has a glory in his plumes. He, christianlike, retreats with modest mien To the close copse, or far-sequester'd green, And shines without desiring to be seen. The plea of works, as arrogant and vain, Heaven turns from with abhorrence and disdain;
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