Their weariness; and they the most polite,
Who squander time and treasure with a smile, Though at their own destruction. She, that asks Her dear five hundred friends, contemns them all, And hates their coming. They (what can they less?) Make just reprisals; and with cringe and shrug And bow obsequious, hide their hate of her. All catch the frenzy, downward from her grace, Whose flambeaux flash against the morning skies, And gild our chamber ceilings as they pass, To her, who frugal only that her thrift May feed excesses she can ill afford,
Is hackneyed home unlacqueyed; who in haste Alighting turns the key in her own door, And, at the watchman's lantern borrowing light, Finds a cold bed her only comfort left.
Wives beggar husbands, husbands starve their wives. On fortune's velvet altar offering up
Their last poor pittance-fortune, most severe Of goddesses yet known, and costlier far
Than all, that held their routs in Juno's heaven.- So fare we in this prison-house the world; And 'tis a fearful spectacle to see
So many maniacs dancing in their chains. They gaze upon the links, that hold them fast, With eyes of anguish, exccrate their lot,
Then shake them in despair, and dance again!
Now basket up the family of plagues, That waste our vitals; peculation, sale Of honour, perjury, corruption, frauds By forgery, by subterfuge of law, By tricks and lies as numerous and as keen As the necessities their authors feel; Then cast them, closely bundled, every brat At the right door. Profusion is the sire. Profusion unrestrained, with all that's base In character, has littered all the land, And bred, within the memory of no few, A priesthood, such as Baal's was of old, A people, such as never was till now. It is a hungry vice :—it eats up all, That gives society its beauty, strength, Convenience, and security, and use:
Makes men mere verinin, worthy to be trapped And gibbeted, as fast as catchpole claws Can seize the slippery prey: unties the knot Of union, and converts the sacred band, That holds mankind together, to a scourge. Profusion, deluging a state with lusts Of grossest nature and of worst effects, Prepares it for its ruin: hardens, blinds, And warps, the consciences of public men, Till they can laugh at virtue; mock the fools
That trust them; and in the end disclose a face, 'That would have shocked credulity herself, Unmasked, vouchsafing this their sole excuse— Since all alike are selfish, why not they? This does profusion, and the accursed cause Of such deep mischief has itself a cause. In colleges and halls in ancient days, When learning, virtue, piety, and truth, Were precious, and inculcated with care, There dwelt a sage called Discipline. His head, Not yet by time completely silvered over, Bespoke him past the bounds of freakish youth, But strong for service still, and unimpaired. His eye was meek and gentle, and a smile Played on his lips; and in his speech was heard Paternal sweetness, dignity, and love. The occupation dearest to his heart
Was to encourage goodness. He would stroke The head of modest and ingenuous worth,
That blushed at its own praise; and press the youth Close to his side, that pleased him. Learning grew Beneath his care a thriving vigorous plant; The mind was well informed, the passions held Subordinate, and diligence was choice.
If ever it chanced, as sometimes chance it must, That one among so many overleaped
The limits of controul, his gentle eye
Grew stern and darted a severe rebuke: His frown was full of terror, and his voice Shook the delinquent with such fits of awe, As left him not, till penitence had won Lost favour back again, and closed the breach. But Discipline, a faithful servant long, Declined at length into the vale of years. A palsy struck his arm; his sparkling eye Was quenched in rheums of age: his voice unstrung Grew tremulous, and moved derision more Than reverence in perverse rebellious youth. So colleges and halls neglected much
Their good old friend; and Discipline at length Overlooked and unemployed fell sick and died. Then study languished, emulation slept, And virtue fled. The schools became a scene Of solemn farce, where Ignorance in stilts, His cap well lined with logic not his own, With parrot tongue performed the scholar's part, Proceeding soon a graduated dunce.
Then compromise had place, and scrutiny Became stone blind; precedence went in truck, And he was competent whose purse was so. A dissolution of all bonds ensued;
The curbs invented for the mulish mouth
Of head-strong youth were broken; bars and bolts Grew rusty by disuse; and massy gates
Forgot their office, opening with a touch;
Till gowns at length are found mere masquerade, The tasselled cap and the spruce band a jest, A mockery of the world! What need of these For gamesters, jockeys, brothellers impure, Spendthrifts, and booted sportsmen, oftener seen With belted waist and pointers at their heels, Than in the bounds of duty? What was learned, If aught was learned in childhood, is forgot; And such expence as pinches parents blue, And mortifies the liberal hand of love, Is squandered in pursuit of idle sports And vicious pleasures; buys the boy a name, That sits a stigma on his father's house, And cleaves through life inseparably close To him, that wears it. What can after-games Of riper joys, and commerce with the world, The lewd vain world, that must receive him soon, Add to such erudition, thus acquired,
Where science and where virtue are professed? They may confirm his habits, rivet fast His folly, but to spoil him is a task, That bids defiance to the united powers Of fashion, dissipation, taverns, stews. Now blame we most the nurslings or the nurse? The children crooked, and twisted, and deformed, Through want of care; or her, whose winking eye
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