Sidebilder
PDF
ePub

formerly the custom mutually to present; but now it is customary only for the gentlemen."

Grose explains Valentine to mean the first woman seen by a man, or man seen by a woman, on St. Valentine's day, the 14th of February.

Perhaps Mr. Douce's conjecture, in his Illustrations of Shakspere, that the custom of Valentines is a relict of Pagan ism, is the most probable. "It was the practice of ancient Rome," observes that gentleman, " during a great part of the month of February, to celebrate the Lupercalia, which were feasts in honor of Pan and Juno, whence the latter deity was named Februata, Februalis, and Februetta. On this occasion, amid a variety of ceremonies, the names of every young woman were put into a box, from which they were drawn by the men as chance dictated. The pastors of the early Christian church, who, by every possible means, endeavored to eradicate the vestiges of Pagan superstitions, and chiefly by some commutation of their forms, substituted, in the present instance, the names of particular saints, instead of those of the woman; and, as the festival of the Lupercalia commenced about the middle of February, they appear to have chosen St. Valentine's Day for celebrating the new feast, because it occurred nearly at the same time. This is in part Butler's opinion in his Lives of the Saints. It should seem, however, that it was utterly impossible to extirpate altogether any ceremony to which the common people had been much accustomed; a fact which it were easy to prove, in tracing the origin of various other popular superstitions; and accordingly, the outline of the ancient ceremonies was preserved, but modified by some adaptation to the Christian system. It is reasonable to suppose that the above practice of choosing mates would gradually become reciprocal in the sexes; and that all persons so chosen would be called Valentines from the day on which the ceremony took place."

The modes of ascertaining the Valentine for the year, were nearly the same formerly as at present; they consisted either in drawing lots on Valentine's Eve, or in considering the person whom you met early in the following morning as the destined object. In the former case, the names of a certain number of the fair sex, were, by an equal number of the other, put into a vase, which, for the time, was termed their Valentine, and was considered as predictive of their future in marriage; in the second, there was usually some little contrivance adopted, in order that the favored object, when such existed, might be first seen. To this custom Shakspere refers, when he represents Ophelia, in her distraction, singing

Good morrow, 't is Saint Valentine's day,
All in the morning betime,
And I a maid at your window,

To be your Valentine.

In the Connoisseur we find a curious species of divination, as practised on Valentine's Day, or Eve, which some of our with: it is supposed to be a communication from a young fair youthful readers may not be displeased to be acquainted

lady to the author:

"Last Friday was Valentine's day, and the night before I got five bay leaves, and pinned four of them to the four corners of my pillows, and the fifth to the middle; and then, if I dreamed of my sweetheart, Betty said we should be married before the year was out. But to make it more sure, I boiled an egg hard, and took out the yolk and filled it with salt; and when I went to bed, ate it, shell and all, without speaking or

THE WA.TERS OF LIFE.

BY JAMES MONTGOMERY, OF LONDON.

From thence, (Arnon in the wilderness,) they went to Beer; that is, the Well whereof the Lord spake unto Moses-Gather the people together, and I will give them water.

"Then Israel sang this song-Spring up, O Well! sing ye unto it." "The Princes digged the Well, the Nobles of the People digged it, by the direction of the Lawgiver, with their staves."-Numbers, xx1. 16-18. Spring up, O Well! sweet Fountain! spring, And fructify the desert sand;

Sing, ye that drink the waters, sing.

They dance along the smiling land,
With flowers adorn, with verdure dress,
The waste and howling wilderness.
Ho! every one that thirsts, draw nigh,
Fainting with sickness, worn with toil;
Let him that hath no money, buy,

Buy milk and honey, wine and oil,
-Those fourfold streams of Paradise,
Priceless, because above all price.

Come to the pool, ye lame and blind!

Ye lepers! to this Jordan come!
Sight, streng th, and healing, each may find;
Approach the waves, ye deaf and dumb!
Their joyful sound ye soon shall hear,
And your own voice salute your ear.

In every form the waters run,

Rill, river, torrent, lake and sea;
Through every clime beneath the sun,

Free as the air, as daylight fiee,
Till earth's whole face the floods o'ersweep,
As ocean's tides the channel'd deep.
As moved, with mighty wings outspread,
God's Spirit o'er the formless void,
So be that Spirit's influence shed

To new-create a world destroy'd,
Till all that died through Adam's fall
Revive in Christ, who died for all.

THE KNIGHT OF MALTA.

BY WASHINGTON IRVING.

To the Editor of the Knickerbocker:
SIR:

In the course of a tour which I made in Sicily, in the days of my juvenility, I passed some little time at the an cient city of Catania, at the foot of Mount Etna. Here I of Malta. It was not many years after the time that Napobecame acquainted with the Chevalier L, an old Knight those reliques of that once chivalrous body, who have been de leon had dislodged the knights from their island, and he still wore the insignia of his order. He was not, however, one of scribed as 'a few worn-out old men, creeping about certain parts of Europe, with the Maltese cross on their breasts;' on and vigorous; he had a pale, thin, intellectual visage, with a the contrary, though advanced in life, his form was still light He seemed to high forehead, and a bright, visionary eye. take a fancy to me, as I certainly did to him, and we soon be came intimate. I visited him occasionally, at his apartments, drinking after it. We also wrote our lovers' names upon bits in the wing of an old palace, looking toward Mount Etna. He was an antiquary, a virtuoso, and a connoisseur. His and the first that rose up was to be our Valentine-would wand Roman ruins; old vases, lachrymals, and sepulrooms were decorated with mutilated statues, dug up you think it! Mr. Blossom was my man! I lay abed, and chral lamps. He had astronomical and chemical instruments, shut my eyes all the morning, till he came to our house, for and black letter books, in various languages. I found that he I would not have seen any other mán before him for all the had dipped a little in chimerical studies, and had a hankering The practice of sitting cross-legged, and sending presents

of paper, and rolled them up in clay, and put them into water,

world."

I

to the person chosen, has been continued to modern times: and we may add a trait, not now observed, perhaps, on the authority of an old English ballad, in which the lasses are directed to pray cross-legged to St. Valentine for good luck.

from

and visions, and delighted in the fanciful Rosicrucian doc after astrology and alchymy. He effected to believe in dreams treved, all these. I rather think he loved to let his imagina trines. I cannot persuade myself, however, that he really be tion carry him away into the boundless fuiry land which they

unfolded.

In company with the chevalier, I took several excursions on horseback about the environs of Catania, and the picturesque Sterne's maid-servant asked her master's leave to go to a skirts of Mount Etna. One of these led through a village, public execution. Soon after she set off, she returned all in which had sprung up on the very tract of an ancient eruption, tears. On her master's asking why she cried, she answered, the houses being built of lava. At one time we passed, tor some distance, along a narrow lane, between two high, dead convent walls. It was a cut-throat looking place, in a coun

"Because she had lost her labor, for before she reached the gallows, the man was reprieved."

try where assassinations are frequent; and just about midway erence, owing to their fair and fresh complexions, and the through it, we observed blood upon the pavement and the kindliness of their manners; next to these came the Spanish walls, as if a murder had actually been committed there. cavaliers, on account of their profound and courteous devotion The chevalier spurred on his horse, until he had extricated and most discreet secresy. Singular as it may seem, the himself completely from this suspicious neighborhood. He chevaliers of France fared the worst. The Maltese ladies then observed, that it reminded him of a similar blind alley in dreaded their volatility, and their proneness to boast of their Malta, infamous on account of the many assassinations that amours, and shunned all entanglement with them. They had taken place there; concerning one of which, he related a were forced, therefore, to content themselves with conquests long and tragical story, that lasted until we reached Catania. among females of the lower orders. They revenged themIt involved various circumstances of a wild and supernatural selves, after the gay French manner, by making the 'honorate' character, but which he assured me were handed down in tra- the objects of all kinds of jests and mystifications; by prying dition, and generally credited by the old inhabitants of Malta. into their tender affairs with the more favored chevaliers, and As I like to pick up strange stories, and as I was particu- making them the theme of song and epigram. larly struck with several parts of this, I made a minute of it, on my return to my lodgings. The memorandum was lost, with several others of my old traveling papers, and the story had faded from my mind, when recently, in perusing a French memoir, I came suddenly upon it, dressed up, it is true, in a very different manner, but agreeing in the leading facts, and given upon the word of that famous adventurer, the Count Cagliostro.

About this time a French vessel arrived at Malta, bringing out a distinguished personage of the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, the Commander de Foulquerre, who came to solicit the post of Commander-in-Chief of the Galleys. He was descended from an old and warrior line of French nobility, his ancestors having long been seneschals of Poitou, and claiming descent from the first Counts of Angoulême.

The arrival of the commander caused a little uneasiness I have amused myself, during a snowy day in the country, among the peaceably inclined, for he bore the character, in the by rendering it roughly into English, for the entertainment of Island, of being fiery, arrogant and quarrelsome. He had a youthful circle round the Christian fire. It was well re- already been three times at Malta, and on each visit had sigceived by my auditors, who, however, are rather easily pleased.nalized himself by some rash and deadly affray. As he was One proof of its merits is, that it sent some of the youngest of now thirty-five years of age, however, it was hoped that time them quaking to their beds, and gave them very fearful dreams. might have taken off the fiery edge of his spirit, and that he Hoping that it may have the same effect upon your ghost- might prove more quiet and sedate than formerly. The comhunting readers, I offer it, Mr. Editor, for insertion in your mander set up an establishment befitting his rank and pretenMagazins. I would observe, that wherever I have modified sions; for he arrogated to himself an importance greater even the French version of the story, it has been in conformity to than that of the Grand Master. His house immediately besome recollection of the narrative of my friend, the Knight of came the rallying-place of all the young French chevaliers. Malta. GEOFFREY CRAYON. They informed him of all the slights they had experienced or imagined, and indulged their petulant and satirical vein at the expense of the honorate' and their admirers. The chevaliers of other nations soon found the topics and tone of conversation at the commander's irksome and offensive, and gradually ceased to visit there. The commander remained the head of a national clique, who looked up to him as their model. If he was not as boisterous and quarrelsome as formerly, he had become haughty and overbearing. He was fond of talking over his past affairs of punctilio and bloody duel. When walking the streets he was generally attended by a ruffian train of young French cavaliers, who caught his own air of as

narrative.

Your obt. servt.,

THE GRAND PRIOR OF MINORCA.
A VERITABLE GHOST STORY.

Fletcher.

'Keep my wits, heavens! They say spirits appear To melancholy minds, and the graves open!' About the middle of the last century, while the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem still maintained something of their ancient state and sway in the Island of Malta, a tragical event took place there, which is the ground-work of the following It may be as well to premise, that at the time we are treat-sumption and bravado. These he would conduct to the scenes of his deadly encounters, point out the very spot where each ing of, the order of Saint John of Jerusalem, grown excessively fatal lunge had been given, and dwell vaingloriously on every wealthy, had degenerated from its originally devout and warparticular. like character. Instead of being a hardy body of 'monkknights,' sworn soldiers of the cross, fighting the Paynim in the Holy Land, or scouring the Mediterranean, and scourging the Barbary coasts with their galleys, or feeding the poor, and attending upon the sick at their hospitals, they led a life of luxury and libertinism, and were to be found in the most. voluptuous courts of Europe. The order, in fact, had become a mode of providing for the needy branches of the Catholic aristocracy of Europe. A commandery,' we are told, was a splendid provision for a younger brother; and men of rank, however dissolute, provided they belonged to the highest aristocracy, became Knights of Malta, just as they did bishops, or colonels of regiments, or court chamberlains. After a brief residence at Malta, the knights passed the rest of their time in their own countries, or only made a visit now and then to the island. While there, having but little military duty to perform, they beguiled their idleness by paying attentions to the fair.

There was one circle of society, however, into which they could not obtain currency. This was composed of a few families of the old Maltese nobility, natives of the Island. These families, not being permitted to enrol any of their members in the order, affected to hold no intercourse with its chevaliers; admitting none into their exclusive coteries but the Grand Master, whom they acknowledged as their sovereign, and the members of the chapter which composed his council.

To indemnify themselves for this exclusion, the chevaliers carried their gallantries into the next class of society, composed of those who held civil, administrative and judicial situations. The ladies of this class were called honorate, or honorable, to distinguish them from the inferior orders; and among them were many of superior grace, beauty and fas

Under his tuition, the young French chevaliers began to add bluster and arrogance to their former petulance and levity; they fired up on the most trivial occasions, particularly with those who had been most successful with the fair; and would put on the most intolerable drawcansir airs. The other chevaliers conducted themselves with all possible forbearance and reserve; but they saw"it would be impossible to keep on long, in this manner, without coming to an open rupture.

Among the Spanish cavaliers, was one named Don Luis de Lima Vasconcellos. He was distantly related to the Grand Master, and had been enrolled at an early age among his pages, but had been rapidly promoted by him, until, at the age of twenty-six, he had been given the richest Spanish commandery in the order. He had, moreover, been fortunate with the fair, with one of whom, the most beautiful honorata of Malta, he had long maintained the most tender correspondence.

The character, rank, and connections of Don Luis put him on a par with the imperious Commander de Foulquerre, and pointed him out as a leader and champion to his countrymen. The Spanish chevaliers repaired to him, therefore, in a body; represented all the grievances they had sustained, and the evils they apprehended, and urged him to use his influence with the commander and his adherents to put a stop to the growing

abuses.

Don Luis was gratified by this mark of confidence and esteem, on the part of his countrymen, and promised to have an interview with the Commander de Foulquerre on the subject. He resolved to conduct himself with the utmost caution and delicacy on the occasion; to represent to the commander the evil consequences which might result from the inconsiderate conduct of the young French chevaliers, and to entreat him to exert the great influence he so deservedly possessed over them, to restrain their excesses. Don Luis was aware, however, of Even in this more hospitable class the chevaliers were not the peril that attended any interview of the kind with this imall equally favored. Those of Germany had the decided pref-perious and fractious man, and apprehended, however it might

cination.

commence, that it would terminate in a duel. Still, it was an affair of honor, in which Castilian dignity was concerned; beside, he had a lurking disgust at the overbearing manners of De Foulquerre, and perhaps had been somewhat offended by certain intrusive attentions which he had presumed to pay to the beautiful honorata.

It was now Holy Week; a time too sacred for worldly feuds and passions, especially in a community under the dominion of a religious order: it was agreed, therefore, that the dangerous interview in question should not take place until after the Easter holydays. It is probable, from subsequent circumstances, that the Commander de Foulquerre had some information of this arrangement among the Spanish chevaliers, and was determined to be beforehand, and to mortify the pride of their champion, who was thus preparing to read him a lecture. He chose Good Friday for his purpose. On this sacred day, it is customary in Catholic countries to make a tour of all the churches, offering up prayers in each. In every Catholic church, as is well known, there is a vessel of holy water near the door. In this, every one, on entering, dips his fingers, and makes therewith the sign of the cross on his forehead and breast. An office of gallantry, among the young Spaniards, is to stand near the door, dip their hands in the holy vessel, and extend them courteously and respectfully to any lady of their acquaintance who may enter; who thus receives the sacred water at second hand, on the tips of her fingers, and proceeds to cross herself, with all due decorum. The Spaniards, who are the most jealous of lovers, are impatient when this piece of devotional gallantry is proffered to the object of their affections by any other hand: on Good Friday, therefore, when a lady makes a tour of the churches, it is the usage among them for the inamorato to follow her from church to church, so as to present her the holy water at the door of each; thus testifying his own devotion, and at the same time preventing the officious services of a rival.

On the day in question, Don Luis followed the beautiful honorata, to whom, as has already been observed, he had long been devoted. At the very first church she visited, the Coms mander de Foulquerre was stationed at the portal, with several of the young French chevaliers about him. Before Don Luis could offer her the holy water, he was anticipated by the commander, who thrust himself between them, and, while he performed the gallant office to the lady, rudely turned his back upon her admirer, and trod upon his feet. The insult was enjoyed by the young Frenchmen who were present: it was too deep and grave to be forgiven by Spanish pride; and at once put an end to all Don Luis's plans of caution and forbearance. He repressed his passion for the moment, however, and waited until all the parties left the church: then, accosting the commander with an air of coolness and unconcern, he inquired after his health, and asked to what church he proposed making his second visit. "To the Magisterial Church of Saint John." Don Luis offered to conduct him thither, by the shortest route. His offer was accepted, apparently without suspicion, and they proceeded together. After walking some distance, they entered a long, narrow lane, without door or window opening upon it, called the 'Strada Stretta,' or narrow street. It was a street in which duels were tacitly permitted, or connived at, in Malta, and were suffered to pass as accidental encounters. Every where else, they were prohibited. This restriction had been instituted to diminish the number of duels, formerly so frequent in Malta. As a farther precaution to render these encounters less fatal, it was an offence, punishable with death, for any one to enter this street armed with either poinard or pistol. It was a lonely, dismal street, just wide enough for two men to stand upon their guard, and cross their swords; few persons ever traversed it, unless with some sinister design; and on any preconcerted duello, the seconds posted themselves at each end, to stop all passengers, and prevent interruption.

In the present instance, the parties had scarce entered the street, when Don Luis drew his sword, and called upon the commander to defend himself.

De Foulquerre was evidently taken by surprise: he drew back, and attempted to expostulate; but Don Luis persisted in defying him to the combat.

After a second or two he likewise drew his sword, but immediately lowered the point.

peaceable disposition, he had been stung to fury, and people of that character when once incensed, are deaf to reason. He compelled the commander to put himself on his guard. The latter, though a man accustomed to brawl and battle, was singularly dismayed. Terror was visible in all his features. He placed himself with his back to the wall, and the weapons were crossed. The contest was brief and fatal. At the very first thrust, the sword of Don Luis passed through the body of his antagonist. The commander staggered to the wall, and leaned against it.

"On Good Friday!" ejaculated he again, with a failing voice, and despairing accents. "Heaven pardon you!" added he; "take my sword to Têtefoulques, and have a hundred masses performed in the chapel of the castle, for the repose of my soul!" With these words he expired.

The fury of Don Luis was at an end. He stood aghast, gazing at the bleeding body of the commander. He called to mind the prayer of the deceased for three days' respite, to make his peace with heaven; he had refused it; had sent him to the grave, with all his sins upon his head! His conscience smote him to the core; he gathered up the sword of the commander, which he had been enjoined to take to Têtefoulques, and hurried from the fatal Strada Stretta.

The duel of course made a great noise in Malta, but had no injurious effect on the worldly fortunes of Don Luis. He made a full declaration of the whole matter, before the proper authorities; the Chapter of the Order considered it one of those casual encounters of the Strada Stretta, which were mourned over, but tolerated; the public, by whom the late commander had been generally detested, declared that he had deserved his fate. It was but three days after the event, that Don Luis was advanced to one of the highest dignities of the Order, being invested by the Grand Master with the priorship of the kingdom of Minorca.

From that time forward, however, the whole character and conduct of Don Luis underwent a change. He became a prey to a dark melancholy, which nothing could assuage. The most austere piety, the severest penances, had no effect`in ailaying the horror which preyed upon his mind. He was absent for a long time from Malta; having gone, it was said, on remote pilgrimages: when he returned, he was more haggard than ever. There seemed something mysterious and inexplicable in the disorder of his mind. The following is the reve lation made by himself, of the terrible visions or chimeras by which he was haunted;

had

When I had made my declaration before the Chapter,' said he, "and my provocations were publicly known, made my peace with man; but it was not so with God, nor with my confessor, nor with my own conscience. My act was doubly criminal, from the day on which it was committed, and from my refusal to a delay of three days, for the victim of my resentment to receive the sacraments. His despairing ejacu lation Good Friday! Good Friday!' continually rang in my ears. Why did I not grant the respite!' cried I to myself was it not enough to kill the body, but must I seek to kill the soul!'

"On the night of the following Friday, I started suddenly from my sleep. An unaccountable horror was upon me. looked wildly around. It seemed as if I were not in my apartment, nor in my bed, but in the fatal Strada Stretta, lying on the pavement. I again saw the commander leaning against the wall; I again heard his dying words: Take my sword to Tetefoulques, and have a hundred masses performed in the chapel of the castle, for the repose of my soul!'

[ocr errors]

"On the following night, I caused one of my servants to sleep in the same room with me. I saw and heard nothing, either on that night, or any of the nights following, until the next Friday; when I had again the same vision, with this difference, that my valet seemed to be lying at some distance from me on the pavement of the Strada Stretta. The vision continued to be repeated on every Eriday night, the commander always appearing in the same manner, and uttering the same words: Take my sword to Têtefoulques, and have a hundred masses performed in the chapel of the castle, for the repose of my soul!'

"On questioning my servant on the subject, he stated, that on these occasions he dreamed that he was lying in a very narrow street, but he neither saw nor heard any thing of the commander.

"Good Friday!" ejaculated he, shaking his head: "one word with you; it is full six years since I have been in a con- "I knew nothing of this Têtefoulques, whither the defunct fessional: I am shocked at the state of my conscience; but was so urgent I should carry his sword. I made inquiries, within three days-that is to say, on Monday next- -" therefore, concerning it, among the French chevaliers. They Don Luis would listen to nothing. Though naturally of a informed me that it was an old castle, situated about four

leagues from Poitiers, in the midst of a forest. It had been built in old times, several centuries since, by Foulques Taillefer, (or Fulke Hackiron,) a redoubtable hard-fighting Count of Angoulême, who gave it to an illegitimate son, afterward created Grand Seneschal of Poitou, which son became the progenitor of the Foulquerres of Têtefoulques, hereditary Seneschals of Poitou. They farther informed me that strange stories were told of this old castle, in the surrounding country, and that it contained many curious reliques. Among these were the arms of Foulques Taillefer, together with all those of the warriors he had slain; and that it was an immemorial usage with the Foulquerres to have the weapons deposited there which they had wielded either in war or in single combat."

This, then, was the reason of the dying injunction of the commander respecting his sword. I carried this weapon with me, wherever I went, but still I neglected to comply with his request.

"The visions still continued to harass me with undiminished horror. I repaired to Rome, where I confessed myself to the Grand Cardinal penitentiary, and informed him of the terrors with which I was haunted. He promised me absolution, after I should have performed certain acts of penance, the principal of which was, to execute the dying request of the commander, by carrying his sword to Têtefoulques, and having the hundred masses performed in the chapel of the castle for the repose of his soul.

I set out for France as speedily as possible, and made no delay in my journey. On arriving at Poitiers, I found that the tidings of the death of the commander had reached there, but had caused no more affliction than among the people of Malta. Leaving my equipage in the town, I put on the garb of a pilgrim, and taking a guide, set out on foot to Têtefoulques. Indeed the roads in this part of the country were impracticable for carriages.

the portraits of the first seneschal of Poitou, (the illegitimate son of Foulques Taillefer) and his wife Isabella de Lusignan; the progenitors of the grim race of Foulquerres that frowned around. They had the look of being perfect likenesses; and as I gazed on them, I fancied I could trace in their antiquated features some family resemblance to their unfortunate descendant, whom I had slain! This was a dismal neighborhood, yet the armory was the only part of the castle that had a habitable air; so I asked the warder whether he could not make a fire, and give me something for supper there, and prepare me a bed in one corner.

[ocr errors]

"A fire and a supper you shall have, and that cheerfully, most worthy pilgrim,' said he; but as to a bed, I advise you to come and sleep in my chamber.'

"Why so?' inquired I; 'why shall I not sleep in this hall?'

"I have my reasons; I will make a bed for you close to mine.'

"I made no objections, for I recollected that it was Friday, and I dreaded the return of my vision. He brought in billets of wood, kindled a fire in the great overhanging chimney, and then went forth to prepare my supper. I drew a heavy chair before the fire, and seating myself in it, gazed musingly round upon the portraits of the Foulquerres, and the antiquated armor and weapons, the mementos of many a bloody deed. As the day declined, the smoky draperies of the hall gradually became confounded with the dark ground of the paintings, and the lurid gleams from the chimney only enabled me to see visages staring at me from the gathering darkness. All this was dismal in the extreme, and somewhat appalling; perhaps it was the state of my conscience that rendered me peculiarly sensitive, and prone to fearful imaginings.

"At length the warder brought in my supper. It consisted of a dish of trout, and some craw-fish taken in the fosse of the castle. He procured also a bottle of wine, which he informed me was wine of Poitou. I requested him to invite the hermit to join me in my repast; but the holy man sent back word that he allowed himself nothing but roots and herbs cooked with water. I took my meal, therefore, alone, but prolonged it as much as possible, and sought to cheer my drooping spirits by the wine of Poitou, which I found very tolerable.

I found the castle of Têtefoulques a grand but gloomy and dilapidated pile. All the gates were closed, and there reigned over the whole place an air of almost savage loneliness and desertion. I had understood that its only inhabitants were the concierge, or warder, and a kind of hermit who had charge of the chapel. After ringing for some time at the gate, I at length succeeded in bringing forth the warder, who bowed with reverence to my pilgrim's garb. I begged him to "When supper was over, I prepared for my evening devoconduct me to the chapel, that being the end of my pilgrim- tions. I have always been very punctual in reciting my breage. We found the hermit there, chanting the funeral ser- viary; it is the prescribed and bounden duty of all chevaliers vice; a dismal sound to one who came to perform a penance of the religious orders; and I can answer for it, is faithfully for the death of a member of the family. When he had performed by those of Spain. I accordingly drew forth from ceased to chant, I informed him that I came to accomplish an my pocket a small missal and a rosary, and told the warde obligation of conscience, and that I wished him to perform a he need only designate to me the way to his chamber, wher hundred masses for the repose of the soul of the commander. I could come and rejoin him, when I had finished my prayers He replied that, not being in orders, he was not authorized "He accordingly pointed out a winding stair-case, opening to perform mass, but that he would willingly undertake to see from the hall. You will descend this stair-case,' said he, that my debt of conscience was discharged. I laid my offer-until you come to the fourth landing place, where you enter ing on the altar, and would have placed the sword of the commander there, likewise. "Hold!" said the hermit, with a melancholy shake of the head, "this is no place for so deadly a weapon, that has so often been bathed in Christian blood. Take it to the armory; you will find there trophies enough of like character. It is a place into which I never enter."

"The warder here took up the theme abandoned by the peaceful man of God. He assured me that I would see in the armory the swords of all the warrior race of Foulquerres, together with those of the enemies over whom they had triumphed. This, he observed, had been a usage kept up since the time of Mellusine, and of her husband, Geoffrey à la Grand-dent, or Geoffrey with the Great-tooth.

"I followed the gossiping warder to the armory. It was a great dusty hall, hung round with Gothic-looking portraits, of a stark line of warriors, each with his weapon and the weapons of those he had slain in battle, hung beside his picture. The most conspicuous portrait was that of Foulques Taillefer, (Fulke Hackiron,) Count of Angouleme, and founder of the castle. He was represented at full length, armed cap-à-pie, and grasping a huge buckler, on which were emblazoned three lions passant. The figure was so striking, that it seemed to start from the canvasa: and I observed beneath this pic ture, a trophy composed of many weapons, proofs of the numerous triumphs of this hard-fighting old cavalier. Beside the weapons connected with the portraits, there were swords of all shapes, sizes, and centuries, hung round the hall; with piles of armor, placed as it were in effigy.

"On each side of an immense chimney, were suspended

[ocr errors]

a vaulted passage, terminated by an arcade, with a statue of the blessed Jeanne of France: you cannot help finding my room, the door of which I will leave open; it is the sixth door from the landing place. I advise you not to remain in this hall after midnight. Before that hour, you will hear the hermit ring the bell, in going the rounds of the corridors.Do not linger here after that signal.'

"The warder retired, and I commenced my devotions. I continued at them earnestly; pausing from time to time to put wood upon the fire. I did not dare to look much around me, for I felt myself becoming a prey to fearful fancies. The pictures appeared to become animated. If I regarded one attentively, for any length of time, it seemed to move the eyes and lips. Above all, the portraits of the Grand Seneschal and his lady, which hung on each side of the great chimney, the progenitors of the Foulquerres of Têtefoulque, regarded me, thought, with angry and baleful eyes: I even fancied they exchanged significant glances with each other.Just then a terrible blast of wind shook all the casements, and, rushing through the hall, made a fearful rattling and clashing among the armor. To my startled fancy, it seemed something supernatural.

"At length I heard the bell of the hermit, and hastened to quit the hall. Taking a solitary light, which stood on the supper table, I descended the winding stair-case; but before I had reached the vaulted passage, leading to the statue of the blessed Jeanne of France, a blast of wind extinguished my taper. I hastily remounted the stairs, to light it again at the chimney; but judge of my feelings, when, on arriving at the entrance to the armory, I beheld the Seneschal and his lady,

who had descended from their frames, and seated themselves on each side of the fire-place!

"Madam, my love,' said the Seneschal, with great formality, and in antiquated phrase, 'what think you of the presumption of this Castilian, who comes to harbor himself and make wassail in this our castle, after having slain our descendant, the commander, and that without granting him time for confession?'

"Truly, my lord,' answered the female spectre, with no less stateliness of manner, and with great asperity of tone; 'truly, my lord, I opine that this Castilian did a grievous wrong in this encounter; and he should never be suffered to depart hence, without your throwing him the gauntlet.' I paused to hear no more, but rushed again down stairs, to seek the chamber of the warder. It was impossible to find it in the darkness, and in the perturbation of my mind. After an hour and a half of fruitless search, and mortal horror and anxieties, I endeavored to persuade myself that the day was about to break, and listened impatiently for the crowing of the cock; for I thought if I could hear his cheerful note, I should be reassured; catching, in the disordered state of my nerves, at the popular notion that ghosts never appear after the first crowing of the cock.

At length I rallied myself, and endeavored to shake off the vague terrors which haunted me. I tried to persuade myself that the two figures which I had seemed to see and hear, had existed only in my troubled imagination. I still had the end of a candle in my hand, and determined to make another effort to re-light it, and find my way to bed; for I was ready to sink with fatigue. I accordingly sprang up the stair-case, three steps at a time, stopped at the door of the armory, and peeped cautiously in. The two Gothic figures were no longer in the chimney corners, but I neglected to notice whether they had reascended to their frames. I entered, and made desperately for the fire-place, but scarce had I advanced three strides, when Messire Foulques Taillefer stood before me, in the centre of the hall, armed cap-à-pie, and standing in guard, with the point of his sword silently presented to me. I would have retreated to the stair-case, but the door of it was occupied by the phantom figure of an esquire, who rudely flung a gauntlet in my face. Driven to fury, I snatched down a sword from the wall: by chance it was that of the commander which I had placed there. I rushed upon my fantastic adversary, and seemed to pierce him through and through; but at the same time I felt as if something pierced my heart, burning like a red-hot iron. My blood inundated the hall, and I fell senseless.

"When I recovered consciousness, it was broad day, and I found myself in a small chamber, attended by the warder and the hermit. The former told me that on the previous night, he had awakened long after the midnight hour, and perceiving that I had not come to his chamber, he had furnished himself with a vase of holy water, and set out to seek me. He found me stretched senseless on the pavement of the armory, and bore me to his room. I spoke of my wound; and of the quantity of blood that I had lost. He shook his head, and knew nothing about it; and to my surprise, I found myself perfectly sound and unharmed. The wound and blood, therefore, had been all delusion. Neither the warder nor the hermit put any questions to me, but advised me to leave the castle as soon as possible. I lost no time in complying with their coun sel, and felt my heart relieved from an oppressive weight, as I left the gloomy and fate-bound battlements of Têtefoulque behind me."

I arrived at Bayonne, on my way to Spain, on the following Friday. At midnight I was startled from my sleep, as I had formerly becn; but it was no longer by the vision of the dying commander. It was old Foulques Taillefer who stood before me, armed cap-à-pie, and presenting the point of his sword. I made the sign of the cross, and the spectre vanished, but I received the same red-hot thrust in the heart which I had felt in the armory, and I seemed to be bathed in blood. I would have called out, or would have arisen from my bed and gone in quest of succor, but I could neither speak nor stir. This agony endured until the crowing of the cock, when I fell asleep again; but the next day 1 was ill, and in a most pitiable state. I have continued to be harassed by the same vision every Friday night; no acts of penitence and devotion have been able to relieve me from it; and it is only a lingering hope in divine mercy, that sustains me, and enables me to support so lamentable a visitation.

The Grand Prior of Minorca wasted gradually away under this constant remorse of conscience, and this horrible incubus.

He died some time after having revealed the preceding pa ticulars of his case, evidently the victim of a diseased im gination. The above relation has been rendered, in many parts lit rally, from the French memoir, in which it is given as a tru story: if so, it is one of those stories in which truth is mor romantic than fiction.

THE SEPARATION.

BY THE LATE WINTHROP MACKWORTH PRAED, M. P.

Lorsque l'on aime comme il faut,
Le moindre eloignement nous tue;
Et ce, dont on cherit la vue,
Ne revient jamais assez tot.

He's gone, dear Fanny! gone at last
We've said good bye, and all is over;
'T was a gay dream, but it is passed

Next Tuesday he will sail for Dover.
Well! gentle waves be round his prow!
But tear and prayer alike are idle ;
Oh! who will fill my Album now?
And who will hold my poney's bridle?

Last night he left us after tea;

I never thought he 'd leave us-never; He was so pleasant, was n't he?

Papa, too, said he was so clever:
And, Fanny, you'll be glad to hear,

That little boy who looked so yellow,
Whose eyes were so like his, my dear,
Is a poor little orphan fellow.
That odious Miss Lucretia Browne,

Who with her horrid pugs and Bible,
Is always running through the town,
And circulating tracts—and libel;
Because he never danced with her,
Told to mama such horrid scandal!
About his moral character,

For stooping just to tie a sandal!

She said he went to fights and fairs

That always gave papa the fidgets; She said he did not know his prayers:

He's every Sunday at St. Bridget's! She said he squeezed his partner's hands, Whene'er he waltzed-a plague upon herI danced with him at Lady Bland's, He never squeezed my hand, ''pon honor.'

His regiment have got the route,

(They came down here to quell the riot,
And now, what can they be about,
The stupid people are so quiet :)
They say it is to India, too,

If there, I'm sure he 'll get the fever!
And should he bathe-he used to do-
They've crocodiles in every river.

There may be bright eyes there and then!
(I'm sure I love him like a brother;)
His lute will soon be struck again,

His heart will soon beat for another!
I know him well-he is not false-
But when the song he loves is playing,
Or after he has danced a waltz,

He never knows what he is saying.

I know 'twas wrong, 'twas very wrong,
To listen to his wild romancing,
Last night I danced with him too long,
One's always giddy after dancing:
But when he begg'd me so to sing,

And when he sigh'd ard ask'd me would I? And when he took my tortoise ring,

I'm sure I could not help it, could I?

Papa was lecturing the girls,

And talked of settlements and rentals;
I wore a white lace frock, and pearls;
He looked so well in regimentals!

« ForrigeFortsett »