made duke of Leeds, 155. See
Leeds.
Carmarthen, marquis of, his son,
commands a squadron, ii. 155.
Carolina, project of a plantation
there, i. 526.
Caron, a priest, i. 194.
Carstairs, his letters taken, i. 340,

375. a persecutor of conven-
ticles, 399, 400. his practices
against Lauderdale and Staley,
433, 439. dies in horror, ibid.
put to the torture, 584, 636.
Cartwright made bishop of Ches-
ter, i. 695, 700, 739.
Caryl, a divine with Richard
Cromwell, i. 82.

Caryl, sent to Rome, i. 623.
Casal, surrendered to be demo-
lished, ii. 154.

Cassiles, earl of, i. 22. sent to
the Hague to treat with king
Charles II. 52. desires to ex-
plain the oath of supremacy,
144. quits his employments,
145. moves in parliament a-
gainst the king's marrying a
papist, 174, 227. ii. 681.
Cassiles, earl of, his son, against
the act to punish conventicles,

Cecil, secretary, his private cor-
respondence with king James,
i. 8.

Cellier, Mrs. gets Dangerfield out
of prison, i. 475.
Century, the 18th, how opened,
ii. 253, 254, 255, 256, 257.
Cevennes, the insurrection there,
ii. 329. 356. 357. is quieted
at last, 392, 393.
Chaise, father la, i. 369. his cha-
racter, 567, 709.
Chamberlain, Dr. i. 752.
Chamier, ii. 673.

Chamilliard, ii. 494, 509. he is
dismissed, 530.

Chancery appeals to the house
of lords, occasion a dispute be-
tween the two houses of par-
liament, i. 385.

Chanley sent to the duke of Sa-
voy, ii. 355.
Charenton, i. 345.

Charity schools, their rise here,
ii. 216, 317.

Charles of Grats, a patron of the
Jesuits. i. 12.

Charles Lewis, elector palatine,
his motives of choosing a reli-
gion, i. 14.
Charles V. emperor, subdues the
Smalcaldick league, i. 310.
Charles VI. (see Charles III.
king of Spain) chosen empe-
ror, and crowned at Frank-
fort, ii. 576, 582. sends prince
Eugene to England, 589. re-
solves to carry on the war with
France, 611, 613, 615, 616.
will not come into the treaty
of Utrecht, 618, 619.
Charles II. king of Spain, ii. 123.
hearty against France, ibid. is
attacked in Catalonia, and re-
lieved by the English fleet,
128, 129. his sickness, 178,
206, 210, 223. a treaty for
the partition of his succession,
223. his death, and pretended

will, 251. the duke of Anjou
declared his successor, ibid.
Charles III. king of Spain, owned
by England, ii. 352, 353. comes
over hither, 353 354. goes to
Lisbon, 354. thence to Cata-
lonia, 419. is for besieging
Barcelona, 420. his letters to
queen Anne and lord Godol-
phin, 422. Valentia and Cata-
lonia declare for him, 443.
stays at Barcelona when be-
sieged by the French, 444,
447. delays going to Madrid,
448. Arragon declares for him,
449. and Carthagena, 450.
takes Alicant, ibid. earl Rivers
sent with forces to him, 453.
his affairs take an unhappy
turn, 473, 478, 479. seven
thousand imperialists sent him
from Italy, 479. he marries
the princess of Wolfembuttle,
480. complains of the earl of
Peterborough, 492. the con-
duct in Spain censured, 493.
supplies sent from Italy to
Spain by sir John Leak, 504.
the campaign in 1709, 531.
the battle of Almanara, 555.
he goes to Madrid, 556. the
battle of Villa Viciosa, ibid. he
is neglected by his allies, and
his affairs go amiss, 556, 557.
he succeeds to the Austrian
dominions, 568. quiets the
troubles in Hungary, ibid.
leaves his queen in Spain, and
goes to Italy, 575. thence into
Germany 576. is chosen em-
peror, 575. See Charles VI.
emperor.

Charles I. of England, at first a
friend to puritans, i. 19. dis-

likes his father's familiar be-
haviour, 20. crowned in Scot-
land, 21. erects a new bishop-
ric at Edinburgh, 22. his af-
fairs in Scotland decline in

consequence of lord Balmeri-
nock's trial, 25. feebleness of
the government, 26. complaints
of popery, 27. ill state of the
king's affairs, 30. good advice
given, but not followed, 38,
39. his slowness ruins the
treaty in the isle of Wight,
44. the secret of the design
of erecting the Netherlands
into a republic i kept by
him, 48. who were chiefly
concerned in his death, 46.
his behaviour at the last, 47.
his death turned the nation,
49. his Elkay Baσiλik, 50. an
unfavourable character of him
by our author, 298. statue
erected at Charing-cross, 373.
an indecent parallel between
him and our Saviour, in a ser-
mon by Dr. Binks, ii. 316.
Charles II. his son, proclaimed

king by the Scots, i. 51. they
send commissioners to him at
the Hague, 53. he goes to
Scotland, and is ill used, 54.
56. his declaration condemn-
ing himself and his father,
56. attempts to escape, but
prevented, 57. is crowned, and
takes the covenant, ibid. comes
into England, and is pursued
by Cromwell, 58. a body in
the Highlands stand firm, 59,
60. their little army routed,
61. the king and his brother
dismissed from France, 73. he
changed his religion there, 73,
74. goes to the congress at
the Pyrenees, 85. matters in
England tending to his resto-
ration, he goes to Breda, 86.
he is called home without
terms, 88, 89. the nation runs
into vice, 92. the king's cha-
racter, 93. the state of his
court, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99,
100. owes his bad morals to

the duke of Buckingham, 100.
the chief of the Scots, 101,
102, 103, 104. a general par-
don in Scotland advised, 105.
and to demolish Cromwell's
forts, 107. and for settling the
church, 107, 108. the king
confirms presbytery, 109. a
council for Scotch affairs at
Whitehall, 110. the committee
of estates meet, 112. a parlia-
ment called, 113. the king dis-
approves of the rescissory act,
119. is indifferent as to restor-
ing episcopacy, 131. angry at
the incapacitating act, 151.
gives himself up to pleasure,
164. maintains the indemnity,
165. his marriage, 166. sells
Dunkirk, 173. the ceremony
of his marriage, 174. Ireland
settled, 175. his declaration
for toleration, 194. endeavours
to skreen the earl of Claren-
don, 196. discontinues the ec-
clesiastical commission in Scot-
land, 213. augments the forces
there, 214. resolves on the
Dutch war, 218. the victory
over them not followed, 219.
the English fleet saved by
prince Rupert, 229. his acti-
vity and care at the fire of
London, 232. a rebellion in
the west of Scotland, 233,
234, 235. is defeated, and the
prisoners severely used, 235,
236, 237, 238. the Scotch
council changed, and modera-
tion shewn, 239. the Scotch
army disbanded, 243. the king
tries to regain the affections of
his people, 248. rides through
the city while the Dutch were
in the river, 250. is compared
by some to Nero, ibid. grows
weary of his wife and of lord
Clarendon, 251. seems to fa-
a comprehension, 253.

vour

enters into the triple alliance,
254. offended at many of the
bishops, 258. will not own a
marriage with the duke of
Monmouth's mother, 260. sets
on lord Roos's divorce, 262.
rejects a proposal to send the
queen away by surprise, ibid.
goes to the house of lords,
271. and solicits votes, 272.
orders an indulgence in Scot-
land, 281. dislikes the act
against conventicles, 292. ob-
jects to bloody laws, ibid.
shuts up the exchequer, 306.
suspends the penal laws by his
declaration, 307. an attempt
on the Dutch Smyrna fleet,
ibid. complains to Sheldon of
the sermons against popery,
308. creates his mistress duch-
ess of Portsmouth, 337, 338.
jealousies of him, 344. divi-
sions at court, 346. and in
council, 348, 349. cancels his

own

declaration suspending
the penal laws, 351. sends
plenipotentiaries to Cologne,
353, 354. calls a parliament
in Scotland, 362. mediates a
peace between France and
Holland, 367. he prorogues
the parliament in England,
368. and in Scotland, 369.
deals roughly with the Scotch.
lawyers in appeals, 370. mar-
ries his niece lady Mary to the
prince of Orange, 410. his
easiness in signing papers,
417. refuses to see the Scotch
lords who come up with com-
plaints of Lauderdale, 419.
suffers the duke of Monmouth
to intercede for them, 420. his
going to Newmarket when the
popish plot broke out is cen-
sured, 427. refuses his assent
to the militia act, 437. his
sense of the plot, 437, 438.

his message to the commons
against Mountague, 440. the
parliament prorogued, 442. a
reward offered for further dis-
coveries of the plot, 449. a
new parliament called, 451.
he refuses Seymour for speaker,
452. disowns his marriage with
the duke of Monmouth's mo-
ther, ibid. changes his council,
454, 455. debates in council
about dissolving the parlia-
ment, 468. sends Monmouth
to suppress the rebellion in
Scotland, 472. when ill, sends
for the duke of York, 474,
476. jealousies of him, 476,
478. sends the duke of York
to Scotland, 480. asks a sup-
ply for Tangier, 483. a great
reader of Davila, 486. sum-
mons a parliament at Oxford,
495. likes the scheme of a
prince regent in lieu of the
exclusion, 496. by his decla-
tion complains of the three
last parliaments, 499, 500.
a pleasant saying of his, 507,
charters of corporations sur-
rendered, 527. changes in the
ministry, and divisions, 531.
the Rye-House plot, 545. a
proclamation thereupon, 546.
his concern for the duke of
Monmouth, 549. sends to the
common council of London
to deliver up their charter,
568. calling a parliament pro-
posed, but rejected, 568, 569.
he pardons the duke of Mon-
mouth, 573. forbids him the
court, 575. a passage between
him and the prince of Orange,
ibid. his advice to judge Jef-
feries, 580. he determines that
husbands in Scotland shall
be fined for their wives going
to conventicles, 582. abandons
Tangier, 593. a strange prac-

tice in a trial of blood, 600.
and in the marriage of the earl
of Clancarty's son, 600, 601.
employs papists in Ireland,
and tries to model the army
there, 601, 602. suspicions of
his declaring himself a papist,
603. a new scheme of govern-
ment concerted at lady Ports-
mouth's, 604. the king's fond-
ness to her, 605. his sickness,
606. takes the sacrament in
the popish way, 607. his death,
609. a remarkable story relat-
ing to it, 610. his character,
611. an attempt to resume his
grants, ii. 220, 567. his man-
ners and address, 661.
Charlton, i. 625.
Charnock is sent over to king

James, ii. 148. engages in the
assassination plot, 165, 171.
is executed, and acquits king
James of it, ibid. 172.
Charter of London, arguments
in the King's Bench concern-
ing its forfeiture, i. 533. the
judgment given, 535.
Charteris, Mr. his character, i.

215, 216, 248, 285, 293. re-
fuses a bishopric, 300, 519.
attends on the earl of Argile
at his execution, 633. ii. 675.
Chatham, Dutch fleet sail up to,
i. 242, 250.
Cheyne, Dr. ii. 724.

Chiaus, a, sent by the sultan to
Vienna, ii. 393.
Chichely sends for our author to
the house of commons, i. 483.
Chiffinch, i. 507.

Child, sir Josiah, his death and
character, ii. 225.
Chimney-money discharged in
England at the revolution, ii.
13. is established in Scotland
soon after, 64.
"Christianity not Mysterious,"
by Toland, ii. 283.

Christina, queen of Sweden, i.
81. her character of popes,
707. ii. 199.
Chudleigh, i. 577, 623.
Church, high and low, two party
terms, ii. 347.

Church, The, a party watch-
word, ii. 425, 542.
Church of England, remarks on,
ii. 634.

Churchill, lord, sent ambassador
to France, i. 623. his charac-
ter, 765. goes to the prince
of Orange at Axminster, 791.
See Marlborough, earl of.
Churchill, lady, her character, i.
765. accompanies the princess.
of Denmark to Northampton,
792. See Marlborough, count-
ess of.

Cibo, cardinal, i. 704.
Civil list granted but for a year,
ii. 12, 38. for five years, 42.
for life, 208. a debt upon it
paid by a mortgage of part of
the revenue, 628.
Claget, Dr. i. 462, 674.
Clancarty, countess of, recom-

mends her son's education to
Dr. Fell, i. 601. he is taken
from thence, ibid.
Clare, earl of, deposes in favour

of Sidney, i. 571.
Clarendon, earl of, his history
faithful, i. 33, 60. for reject-
ing lord Antrim's petition, 40.
his character, 94. disgusts the
cavaliers, 98, 99. persuades
the king to observe the in-
demnity, 105. is for keeping
garrisons in the Scotch forts,
107. proposes a Scotch coun-
cil at Whitehall, 110. pre-
vents an attack on duke Lau-
derdale, 121. zealous for re-
storing episcopacy in Scotland,
131, 148, 151. against the in-
capacitating act, 152. tries to
support Middletoun, ibid. his

moderation, 159. his good ad-
vice in disbanding the old ar-
my, 161. and in maintaining
the indemnity, 165, 166. re-
fuses a present of ten thousand
pounds, 167, 173. visits none
of the king's mistresses, 175.
makes good judges, ibid. ad-
vises the declaration as to ec-
clesiastical affairs, 178, 185,
186, 192. tries to divide the
papists, 194, 195. accused by
lord Bristol, 196. not consult-
ed as to the Dutch war, 200.
disgraced, 248, 249, 252. his
integrity, 254. impeached by
the commons, ibid. his con-
duct upon it, 255. goes be-
yond sea at the king's desire,
256. banished by act of par-
liament, ibid. 350, 477, 507,
619. said to write all the
king's speeches, 362.
Clarendon, earl of, his son, i.
159. his character, 257. the
commons' address against him
as favouring papists, 484, 507.
made lieutenant of Ireland,
654, 681. recalled, 682. re-
flects on king James, and joins
the prince of Orange, 794.
sent to treat with the lords
sent by king James, 95, 800.
reconciles himself to the Jaco-
bites, 807. for a prince regent,
810. he opposes the govern-
ment, ii. 29. corresponds with
king James, 69. is pardoned,
but confined to his house in
the country, 71, 700.
Clarendon, countess of, i. 231,
552, 750, 753.
Clarges, his character, i. 84, 98.
Claypole married Cromwell's
daughter, i. 83.
Clayton, i. 498, 504.
Clement, prince, chosen coad-
jutor to Cologne, i. 760, 770,
772, 773.