The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman EmpireCosimo, Inc., 1. jan. 2008 - 580 sider The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire is Edward Gibbon's magnum opus, written and published over a 13-year period beginning in 1776. It not only chronicles the events of the downfall starting with the end of the rule of Marcus Aurelius, but proposes a theory as to why Rome collapsed: the populace, Gibbon theorizes, lost its moral fortitude, its militaristic will, and its sense of civic duty. History is considered a classic in world literature, and Gibbon is sometimes called the first "modern historian" for his insistence upon using primary sources for his research. Many scholars today still use his highly regarded work as reference. In this sixth of seven volumes, readers will find Chapter 52 ("More Conquests by the Arabs") through Chapter 63 ("Civil Wars and the Ruin of the Greek Empire"), which cover the continued wars between Constantinople and the Arabs; the rise of Harun al Rashid; Islamic advances in the sciences; the invasion of Rome by the Saracens; the state of the Byzantine Empire in the 10th century; the rise of Greek power and influence in the Eastern Roman Empire; the Paulicans; the establishment of a Bulgarian kingdom; the origin of the Russian monarchy; the rise of the Normans in Italy; the life of Robert Guiscard; the many conquests of Sicily; the origin of the Seljuk Turks and their empire; the Turkish conquest of Jerusalem; the First, Second, and Third Crusades; the break between the Greeks and Latins in Constantinople; the rule of Emperor Baldwin I; the resurgence of Greek power in Constantinople; the origins of the family of Courtenay; and the establishment of the Greek Empire. English parliamentarian and historian EDWARD GIBBON (1737-1794) attended Magdelan College, Oxford for 14 months before his father sent him to Lausanne, Switzerland, where he continued his education. He published Essai sur l'tude de la Littrature (1761) and other autobiographical works, including Mmoire Justificatif pour servir de Rponse l'Expos, etc. de la Cour de France (1779). |
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Side 40
... torn away from the shrine of St. Peter ; and , if the bodies or the buildings were left entire , their deliverance must be imputed to the haste , rather than the scruples , of the Saracens , 102 In their course along the Appian way ...
... torn away from the shrine of St. Peter ; and , if the bodies or the buildings were left entire , their deliverance must be imputed to the haste , rather than the scruples , of the Saracens , 102 In their course along the Appian way ...
Side 48
... torn away by the foreign mercenaries , who in four years created , deposed , and murdered three commanders of the faithful . As often as the Turks were inflamed by fear , or rage , or avarice , these caliphs were dragged by the feet ...
... torn away by the foreign mercenaries , who in four years created , deposed , and murdered three commanders of the faithful . As often as the Turks were inflamed by fear , or rage , or avarice , these caliphs were dragged by the feet ...
Side 60
... torn from his hands , and that he was ready to abdicate a dignity which he was unable to support . The emir was inexorable ; the furniture of the palace was sold ; and the paltry price of forty thousand pieces of gold was instantly con ...
... torn from his hands , and that he was ready to abdicate a dignity which he was unable to support . The emir was inexorable ; the furniture of the palace was sold ; and the paltry price of forty thousand pieces of gold was instantly con ...
Side 66
... torn away by the arms of the Saracens . Syria and Egypt were oppressed by the Arabian caliphs ; and , after the The sting is precisely the same with the French epigram against Fréron ; Un serpent mordit Jean Fréron - Eh bien ? Le ...
... torn away by the arms of the Saracens . Syria and Egypt were oppressed by the Arabian caliphs ; and , after the The sting is precisely the same with the French epigram against Fréron ; Un serpent mordit Jean Fréron - Eh bien ? Le ...
Side 89
... torn from the palace of her fathers , and condemned to a savage reign and an hopeless exile on the banks of the Borys- thenes , or in the neighbourhood of the Polar circle.71 Yet the marriage of Anne was fortunate and fruitful ; the ...
... torn from the palace of her fathers , and condemned to a savage reign and an hopeless exile on the banks of the Borys- thenes , or in the neighbourhood of the Polar circle.71 Yet the marriage of Anne was fortunate and fruitful ; the ...
Innhold
1 | |
2 | |
9 | |
12 | |
19 | |
21 | |
22 | |
32 | |
Conversion of Russia | 162 |
CHAPTER LIII | 166 |
Conquest of Bari | 168 |
State of the Eastern Empire ir the Tenth CenturyExtent and Division | 175 |
The Normans serve in Sicily | 176 |
Division of the Spoil | 177 |
Expedition of Pope Leo IX against the Normans | 182 |
Robert invades the Eastern Empire | 196 |
34 | |
38 | |
40 | |
43 | |
44 | |
50 | |
52 | |
56 | |
73 | |
87 | |
96 | |
PAGE I | 105 |
Want of National Emulation | 108 |
2 | 111 |
5 | 112 |
14 | 115 |
18 | 116 |
22 | 118 |
27 | 119 |
29 | 121 |
32 | 122 |
34 | 123 |
37 | 124 |
38 | 125 |
40 | 126 |
44 | 127 |
49 | 128 |
CHAPTER LV | 129 |
811 Bulgarian expedition of Nicephorus I | 135 |
50 | 138 |
goo Tactics and Manners of the Hungarians and Bulgarians | 144 |
51 | 146 |
52 | 147 |
59 | 149 |
Geography and Trade of Russia | 150 |
The fourth | 156 |
The Army and March of the Emperor Alexius | 203 |
His Invasion of Greece | 212 |
Last War of the Greeks and Normans | 218 |
CHAPTER LVII | 224 |
And Death | 235 |
Death of Alp Arslan | 242 |
Sacrilege of Hakem | 255 |
Hugh of Vermandois Robert of Normandy Robert | 286 |
Their Review and Numbers | 292 |
Raymond of Toulouse | 296 |
March through the Lesser Asia | 299 |
Bohemond and Tancred | 303 |
Victory of the Crusaders | 308 |
Villains and Slaves | 321 |
Progress of the Mahometans | 335 |
The third Crusade by | 342 |
End of the Fatimite Caliphs | 344 |
His Treaty and Departure | 352 |
The Emperor Frederic II in Palestine | 358 |
The Loss of Acre and the Holy Land | 364 |
Their Massacre | 372 |
The Themes or Provinces of the Empire and its Limits in every | 393 |
CHAPTER LXI | 413 |
Furniture and Attendants | 419 |
The Bulgarian | 422 |
Reception of Ambassadors | 437 |
Digression on the Family of Courtenay | 446 |
Michael Palæologus Emperor | 455 |
The Union Dissolved | 474 |
CHAPTER LXIII | 487 |
The Elder Andronicus abdicates the Government | 493 |
His Regency is attacked | 496 |
He reenters Constantinople | 502 |
Their War with the Emperor Cantacuzene | 509 |
Andre utgaver - Vis alle
The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Volum 6 Edward Gibbon Uten tilgangsbegrensning - 1879 |
The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Volum 6 Edward Gibbon Uten tilgangsbegrensning - 1914 |
The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Volum 6 Gibbon Uten tilgangsbegrensning - 1789 |
Vanlige uttrykk og setninger
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