Enigmatic Saint: Ahmad Ibn Idris and the Idrisi Tradition

Abd al-Al Abd al-Aziz Abd al-Wahhab Abd Allah Abū Dāhish Acṭār Adarisa affiliations Africa Ahmad Aḥmad ibn Idris Ahmadiyya Akish al-Ahdal al-Din al-Fawa'id al-jaliyya al-Hasan al-Idrisi al-Lībi al-Majdhub al-Nafaḥāt al-nafis al-Sanūsī al-sayyid al-Shaykh al-Tazi al-Zayniyya Allāh Asir Beirut Bergen biography bless and grant Cairo Chapter commentary death debate dhikr Egyptian Einar Thomassen grant him peace ḥadīth Ḥaramayn Hasan ibid Ibn al-Arabi Ibrāhīm Ibrahim al-Rashid Idrīs Idrīsī Idrisi tradition Idrisiyya initiated Islam Ismail karāma karāmāt Karrar khalifa Khartoum Khatmiyya Koran later letter Manaqib manuscript master Mecca Mirghani Moroccan mosque Muḥammad Muḥammad Uthman Munāṇara Muslim mystical northern Sudan prayer Prophet Rashidiyya Ṣabyā Ṣāliḥ al-Ja'fari Sanūsi Sanusiyya says sayyid sayyid Aḥmad scholar seems Shadhili Shadhiliyya shaykh Somalia Sources and Bibliography spiritual student studied Sudan Sudanese Sufi Sufi Brotherhoods Sufism Sulayman tariqa teacher teachings Trimingham ulama Upper Egypt Uthman Uthman al-Mirghani Voll vols Wahhabis writings Yemen Zabid