Crucible of War: The Seven Years' War and the Fate of Empire in British North America, 1754-1766

Forside
Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group, 23. jan. 2001 - 912 sider
In this vivid and compelling narrative, the Seven Years' War–long seen as a mere backdrop to the American Revolution–takes on a whole new significance. Relating the history of the war as it developed, Anderson shows how the complex array of forces brought into conflict helped both to create Britain’s empire and to sow the seeds of its eventual dissolution.

Beginning with a skirmish in the Pennsylvania backcountry involving an inexperienced George Washington, the Iroquois chief Tanaghrisson, and the ill-fated French emissary Jumonville, Anderson reveals a chain of events that would lead to world conflagration. Weaving together the military, economic, and political motives of the participants with unforgettable portraits of Washington, William Pitt, Montcalm, and many others, Anderson brings a fresh perspective to one of America’s most important wars, demonstrating how the forces unleashed there would irrevocably change the politics of empire in North America.
 

Innhold

Jumonvilles Glen MAY 28 1754
9
The Erosion of Iroquois Influence
22
London Moves to Counter a Threat
33
Washington Steps onto the Stage
42
And Stumbles
50
Escalation
66
DEFEAT 17541755
75
General Braddock Takes Command
86
Vaudreuil Surrenders at Montréal
400
The Causes of Victory and the Experience of Empire
410
Pitt Confronts an Unexpected Challenge
415
Scenographia Americana
421
VEXED VICTORY 17611763
451
The Fruits of Victory and the Seeds of Disintegration
453
The Cherokee War and Amhersts Reforms in Indian Policy
457
Amhersts Dilemma
472

Disaster on the Monongahela
94
William Shirley and
108
British Politics and a Revolution in European
124
NADIR 17561757
133
Lord Loudoun Takes Command
135
Oncego
150
The State of the Central Colonies
158
Causes of AngloAmerican Friction
166
Britain Drifts into a European War
169
The Fortunes of War in Europe
176
Loudouns Offensive
179
Fort William Henry
185
Other Disasters and a Ray of Hope
202
Pitt Changes Course
208
TURNING POINT 1758
217
Deadlock and a New Beginning
219
Old Strategies New Men and a Shift in the Balance
232
The Battle of Ticonderoga
240
Amherst at Louisbourg
250
Supply Holds the Key
257
Bradstreet at Fort Frontenac
259
Indian Diplomacy and the Fall of Fort Duquesne
267
Educations in Arms
286
ANNUS MIRABILIS 1759
295
The Ascent of William Pitt
297
Ministerial Uncertainties
312
Surfeit of Enthusiasm Shortage of Resources
317
Fort Pitt and the Indians
325
The Siege of Niagara
330
Ticonderoga and Crown Point
340
Wolfe Meets Montcalm at Québec
344
Falls Frustrations
369
Celebrations of Empire Expectations of the Millennium
373
Quiberon Bay
377
CONQUEST COMPLETED 1760
385
War in Full Career
387
Lévis and Vauquelin at Québec
391
Murray Ascends the St Lawrence
397
Pitts Problems
476
The End of an Alliance
487
Havana
497
Peace
503
The Rise of Wilkes the Fall of Bute and the Unheeded Lesson of Manila
507
The Fragility of Empire
518
Yankees Invade Wyoming and Pay the Price
529
Amhersts Reforms and Pontiacs War
535
Amhersts Recall
547
CRISIS AND REFORM 1764
555
Death Reshuffles a Ministry
557
Grenville and Halifax Confront the Need for Revenue and Control
560
The American Duties Act The Sugar Act
572
The Currency Act
581
Postwar Conditions and the Context of Colonial Response
588
An Ambiguous Response to Imperial Initiatives
604
Pontiacs Progress
617
The Lessons of Pontiacs
633
CRISIS COMPOUNDED 17651766
639
Stamp Act and Quartering
641
Grenvilles
652
The Assemblies Vacillate
657
Mobs Respond
664
Nullification by Violence and an Elite Effort to Reassert Control
677
The Repeal of the Stamp
682
The Hollowness of Empire
709
The Colonies after Repeal
714
The Future of Empire PART X EMPIRE PRESERVED? 1766
729
Mount Vernon JUNE 24 1767
833
Index
834
604
839
617
844
657
846
677
852
709
857
རྩཊྚཛྫཊྚཥགྱིན 735
859
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Om forfatteren (2001)

Fred Anderson is Associate Professor of History at the University of Colorado, Boulder. He is the author of A People's Army: Massachusetts Soldiers and Society in the Seven Years' War (1984), as well as many articles, essays, and reviews.

Bibliografisk informasjon