Economics: Principles and Problems. 2d Ed., Rev. and Reset

agricultural American amount average business cycle buyers capital cent changes commodities competition consumers consumption coöperation corporation cost distribution dollars duction earnings economic economic rent effect efficiency employers employment excess exchange exports fact factors farm farmer Federal Reserve banks fiat money finance fluctuations foreign gold standard important increase individual Industrial Revolution industry inflation interest rates investment labor labor unions land loans machine machinery manufacture marginal measure ment methods modern monopoly national income nomic organization output payments pecuniary period population price level principle problem production profit prosperity purchasing power putting-out system quantity railroads raw materials savings scarcity selling social supply and demand surplus tariff tend theory tion trade unions United utility value theory volume wage rates wage share wealth wheat workers York