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In view of the complaint made by Mr. Hawes, and the report of the state chemist upon his examination of the samples of twigs received, you are directed to examine into the complaint and report to this Board upon the reality and extent of the nuisance.

Very respectfully,

BAXTER T. SMELZER,

Secretary

OAKFIELD, N. Y., July 25, 1898

To the State Board of Health, Albany, N. Y.:

Gentlemen-In accordance with your directions, I have examined into the complaint made by Mr. Benjamin F. Hawes, of the corporate village of Oakfield, N. Y., concerning an alleged nuisance, caused by the manufacture of stucco or plaster of paris by the English stucco or plaster works, located in the south west corner of the corporation of the village of Oakfield, N. Y., and find the complaint, as set forth by Mr. Hawes substantially correct.

The works, located as they are, in the southwest corner of the corporation, and the prevailing winds coming from the southwest and west continually carries a cloud of calcined lime over the south and southeast portion of the corporation, making everything white in its track, thereby annoying the inhabitants of that section of the village to such an extent as to threaten some of them with severe nervous trouble and sickness.

At certain times, more particularly during a dry spell, their lawns, shrubbery, walks, fruit and windows are white with the fine dust from the mill; and those living within 40 rods of the mill, cannot keep the dust out of their houses, which thereby necessitates an enormous amount of extra work, which with all does not prevent injury to their household goods. No one living within the track of the dust from the mills can use their rainwater for laundry or washing purposes, on account of the large amount of lime in the water, which has been washed from the house roof. The hardest well-water, softened with soda, is used by all in preference to their stuccoed rain-water.

Many of the properties could not be sold for anything near their cost value, which lay in the stucco dust district. Children cannot play on the lawns of the stucco-dust district five minutes without their clothes becoming covered with the lime dust. Yours very truly,

Oakfield, N. Y.

A. P. JACKSON,

Health officer

ALBANY, July 30, 1898

A. P. JACKSON, M. D., Oakfield, N.Y.:

Dear Sir-We are in receipt of your report upon an investigation made in connection with the complaint of Mr. Benjamin F. Hawes concerning a nuisance caused by the manufacture of* plaster of paris.

From the report made by you, as well as from that of Prof. Tucker upon his examination of samples of twigs sent by Mr. Hawes, it would appear that a nuisance in violation of the Public health law as defined by section 6 of the enclosed sanitary regulations, is being maintained by the plaster works of your village.

It is recommended in view of the existing conditions, that your board notify the owners of the plaster works to appear before them to show cause why the nuisance should not be abated.

We find that Buck on Hygiene and Public Health refers to the dust from plaster burning as follows:

"Attempts have been made to catch the flying dust in wooden chambers built about the mills, but without success. The pow der is so light and fine, that it is almost as difficult to confine as a gas. It is possible that something might be accomplished by having the air drawn continually from the room by a blower and forced into a long horizontal flue to a tall chimney. The heavier dust would settle in the flue, whence it could be removed as often as necessary, and a considerable portion of the lighter dust might be precipitated in the chimney by a spray of water. An ordinary spray condenser would be choked up too soon to

be of any use. Such arrangements as these proposed would probably be more expensive than the business warrants, and the only alternative seems to be to locate such mills and kilns in the country, and in places where nuisances would not be created." While the opinion abo expressed is not favorable to a satisfactory solution of the oblem, the fact remains that a nuisance

exists, and it is for the persons maintaining the nuisance to find out and put into effect such measures as will cause its abatement. Very respectfully,

T. A. STUART,

Assistant secretary

VILLAGE OF TICONDEROGA

Water supply

TICONDEROGA, N. Y., November 1, 1898

To the Honorable the State Board of Health, Albany, N. Y.:

Gentlemen-This communication is to call attention to the abuses existing in Ticonderoga, N. Y., with reference to the quality of the water supply for its inhabitants, without calling special attention to the sources from which the water is taken, only to state that one of them is from the pond at the outlet of Lake George and the other from Chilson hill, the last of which is particularly foul. The writer hereof, having been for nearly eight years the superintendent of the Lake George system, found it absolutely necessary during the summer months, particularly, to open up all of the fire hydrants in the village. and clean or flush out the pipes, at least every two weeks; this was always done on Saturday nights for two reasons: First so that it

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