The nine men's morris' is fill'd up with mud; And the quaint mazes in the wanton green For lack of tread, are undistinguishable: The human mortals want their winter here; No night is now with hymn or carol blest :- Therefore the moon, the governess of floods, Pale in her anger, washes all the air, That rheumatic diseases do abound: And thorough this distemperature, we see The seasons alter: hoary-headed frosts Fall in the fresh lap of the crimson rose; And on old Hyems' chin, an icy crown, An odorous chaplet of sweet summer buds ls, as in mockery, set: The spring, the summer, The childing autumn, angry winter, change Their wonted liveries; and the 'mazed world, By their increase, now knows not which is which: And this same progeny of evils comes From our debate, from our dissension; We are their parents and original.
Obe. Do you amend it then; it lies in you: Why should Titania cross her Oberon ? I do but beg a little changeling boy, To be my henchman.4
Tita. Set your heart at rest, The fairy land buys not the child of me. His mother was a vot'ress of my order: And, in the spiced Indian air, by night, Full often hath she gossip'd by my side; And sat with me on Neptune's yellow sands, Marking the embarked traders on the flood; When we have laugh'd to see the sails conceive, And grow big-bellied, with the wanton wind: Which she, with pretty and with swimming gait (Following her womb, then rich with my young 'squire,)
Would imitate; and sail upon the land, To fetch me trifles, and return again, As from a voyage, rich with merchandise. But she, being mortal, of that boy did die; And, for her sake, I do rear up her boy: And, for her sake, I will not part with him.
Obe. How long within this wood intend you stay? Tita. Perchance, till after Theseus' wedding-day. If you will patiently dance in our round, And see our moon-light revels, go with us; If not, shun me, and I will spare your haunts. Obe. Give me that boy, and I will go with thee. Tita. Not for thy kingdom.-Fairies, away: We shall chide downright, if I longer stay.
[Exeunt Titania and her train. Obe. Well, go thy way: thou shalt not from this grove,
Till I torment thee for this injury.- My gentle Puck, come hither: Thou remember'st Since once I sat upon a promontory, And heard a mermaid, on a dolphin's back, Uttering such dulcet and harmonious breath, That the rude sea grew civil at her song; And certain stars shot madly from their spheres, To her the sea-maid's music.
Obe. That very time I saw (but thou could'st not,) Flying between the cold moon and the earth, Cupid all arm'd: a certain aim he took At a fair vestal, throned by the west; And loos'd his love-shaft sinartly from his bow, As it should pierce a hundred thousand hearts: But I might see young Cupid's fiery shaft Quench'd in the chaste beams of the wat'ry moon; And the imperial vot'ress passed on,
(1) A game played by boys.
(2) Autumn producing dowers unseasonably.
In maiden meditation, fancy-free." Yet mark'd I where the bolt of Cupid fell: It fell upon a little western flower,- Before, milk-white; now purple with love's wound,-
And maidens call it, love-in-idleness.
Fetch me that flower; the herb I show'd thee once; The juice of it on sleeping eyelids laid, Will make or man or woman madly dote Upon the next live creature that it sees. Fetch me this herb: and be thou here again, Ere the leviathan can swim a league. Puck. I'll put a girdle round about the earth In forty minutes. [Exit Puck. Having once this juice, I'll watch Titania when she is asleep, And drop the liquor of it in her eyes: The next thing then she waking looks upon (Be it on lion, bear, or wolf, or bull, On meddling monkey, or on busy ape,) She shall pursue it with the soul of love. And ere I take this charm off from her sight (As I can take it, with another herb,) I'll make her render up her page to me. But who comes here? I am invisible; And I will over-hear their conference.
Enter Demetrius, Helena following him. Dem. I love thee not, therefore pursue me not. Where is Lysander, and fair Hermia? The one I'll slay, the other slayeth me. Thou told'st me, they were stol'n into this wood. And here am I, and wood within this wood, Because I cannot meet with Hermia.
Hence, get thee gone, and follow me no more.
Hel. You draw me, you hard-hearted adamant; But yet you draw not iron, for my heart Is true as steel: leave you your power to draw, And I shall have no power to follow you.
Dem. Do I entice you? Do I speak you fair? Or rather, do I not in plainest truth Tell you-I do not, nor I cannot love you?
Hel. And even for that do I love you the more. I am your spaniel; and, Demetrius, The more you beat me, I will fawn on you: Use me but as your spaniel, spurn me, strike me, Neglect me, lose me; only give me leave, Unworthy as I am, to follow you. What worser place can I beg in your love (And yet a place of high respect with me,) Than to be used as you use your dog?
Dem. Tempt not too much the hatred of my spirit; For I am sick, when I do look on thee.
Hel. And I am sick when I look not on you. Dem. You do impeach' your modesty too much, To leave the city, and commit yourself Into the hands of one that loves you not; To trust the opportunity of night, And the ill counsel of a desert place, With the rich worth of your virginity.
Hel. Your virtue is my privilege for that. It is not night, when I do see your face, Therefore I think I am not in the night: Nr doth this wood lack worlds of company; For you, in my respect, are all the world: Then how can it be said, I am alone, When all the world is here to look on me? Dem. I'll run from thee, and hide me in the brakes, And leave thee to the mercy of wild beasts.
Hel. The wildest hath not such a heart as you. Run when you will, the story shall be chang'd;
(3) Produce. (4) Page. (5) Exempt from love. |(6) Mad, raving. (7) Bring in question.
Apollo flies, and Daphne holds the chase; The dove pursues the griffin; the mild hind Makes speed to catch the tiger: bootless speed! When cowardice pursues, and valour flies.
Dem. I will not stay thy questions; let me go: Or, if thou follow me, do not believe But I shall do thee mischief in the wood.
Hel. Ay, in the temple, in the town, the field, You do me mischief. Fie, Demetrius! Your wrongs do set a scandal on my sex: We cannot fight for love, as men may do; We should be woo'd, and were not made to woo. I'll follow thee, and make a heaven of hell, To die upon the hand I love so well. [Exeunt Dem, and Hel. Obe. Fare thee well, nymph: ere he do leave this grove,
Thou shalt fly him, and he shall seek thy love.
Hast thou the flower there? Welcome, wanderer. Puck. Ay, there it is. Obe. I pray thee, give it me, I know a bank whereon the wild thyme blows, Where ox-lips and the nodding violet Quite over-canopied with lush woodbine, With sweet musk-roses, and with eglantine: There sleeps Titania, some time of the night, Lull'd in these flowers with dances and delight; And there the snake throws her enamell'd skin Weed wide enough to wrap a fairy in: And with the juice of this I'll streak her eyes, And make her full of hateful fantasies.
Take thou some of it, and seek through this grove: A sweet Athenian lady is in love
With a disdainful youth: anoint his eyes;
do it, when the next thing he espies
Ay be the lady: thou shalt know the man By the Athenian garments he hath on.
Effect it with some care; that he may prove More fond on her, than she upon her love: And look thou meet me ere the first cock crow.
1 Fai. Hence, away; now all is well: One, aloof, stand sentinel.
[Exeunt Fairies. Titania sleeps. Enter Oberon.
Obe. What thou seest, when thou dost wake, [Squeezes the flower on Titania's eye-lids. Do it for thy true love take: Love, and languish for his sake: Be it ounce, or cat, or bear, Pard, or boar with bristled hair, In thy eye that shall appear When thou wak'st, it is thy dear; Wake, when some vile thing is near. Enter Lysander and Hermia.
Lys. Fair love, you faint with wandering in the
And to speak truth, I have forgot our way; We'll rest us, Hermia, if you think it good,
And tarry for the comfort of the day.
Her. Be it so, Lysander: find you out a bed, For I upon this bank will rest my head.
Lys. One turf shall serve as pillow for us both; One heart, one bed, two bosoms, and one troth. Her. Nay, good Lysander; for my sake, my dear, Lie further off yet, do not lie so near.
Lys. O, take the sense, sweet, of my innocence; Love takes the meaning, in love's conference. I mean, that my heart unto yours is knit, So that but one heart we can make of it: Two bosoms interchained with an oath; So then, two bosoms, and a single troth. Then, by your side no bed-room me deny; For, lying so, Hermia, I do not lie. Her. Lysander riddles very prettily:-
Puck. Fear not, my lord, your servant shall do Now much beshrew my manners and my pride,
SCENE III. Another part of the wood. Titania, with her train.
[Exeunt. If Hermia meant to say, Lysander lied." Enter But, gentle friend, for love and courtesy Lie further off; in human modesty Such separation, as, may well be said, Becomes a virtuous bachelor and a maid: So far be distant; and good night, sweet friend: Thy love ne'er alter, till thy sweet life end!
Tita. Come, now a roundel, and a fairy song; Then, for the third part of a minute, hence; Some, to kill cankers in the musk-rose buds; Some, war with rear-mice' for their leathern wings, To make my small elves coats: and some, keep back
The clamorous owi, that nightly hoots, and won- ders
At our quaint spirits: sing me now asleep; Then to your offices, and let me rest.
Lys. Amen, amen, to that fair prayer, say I; And then end life, when I end loyalty! Here is my bed: sleep give thee all his rest! Her. With half that wish the wisher's eyes be press'd! [They sleep.
Puck. Through the forest have I gone, But Athenian found I none, On whose eyes I might approve This flower's force in stirring love. Night and silence! who is here? Weeds of Athens he doth wear: This is he, my master said, Despised the Athenian maid;
And here the maiden, sleeping sound, On the dank and dirty ground. Pretty soul! she durst not lie
Near this lack-love, kill-courtesy.
Churl, upon thy eyes I throw
All the power this charm doth owe:10
(7) Efts. (8) Slow-worms. (9) The small tiger.
(1) By. (2) The greater cowslip. (3) Vigorous. A kind of dance. (5) Bats. (6) Sports. (10) Possess.
When thou wak'st, let love forbid Sleep his seat on thy eyelid. So awake, when I am gone; For I must now to Oberon.
Enter Demetrius and Helena, running. Hel. Stay, though thou kill me, sweet Demetrius. Dem. I charge thee, hence, and do not haunt me thus.
Her. [Starting.] Help me, Lysander, help me. do thy best,
To pluck this crawling serpent from my breast! [Exit. Ah me, for pity!—what a dream was here! Lysander, look, how I do quake with fear: Methought a serpent eat my heart away, And you sat smiling at his cruel prey:- Lysander! what, remov'd? Lysander! lord! What, out of hearing? gone? no sound, no word? Alack, where are you? speak, an if you hear; Speak, of all loves; I swoon almost with fear. No ?-then I well perceive you are not nigh: Either death, or you, I'll find immediately. [Exit.
Hel. O, wilt thou darkling' leave me? do not so. Dem. Stay, on thy peril; I alone will go. [Exit Demetrius. Hel. O, I am out of breath in this fond chase! The more my prayer, the lesser is my grace. Happy is Hermia, wheresoe'er she lies; For she hath blessed and attractive eyes. How came her eyes so bright? Not with salt tears: If so, my eyes are oftener wash'd than hers. No, no, I am as ugly as a bear;
For beasts that meet me, run away for fear: Therefore, no marvel, though Demetrius Do, as a monster, fly my presence thus. What wicked and dissembling glass of mine Made me compare with Hermia's sphery eyne? But who is here ?-Lysander! on the ground! Dead? or asleep? I see no blood, no wound :- Lysander, if you live, good sir, awake.
Lys. And run through fire I will, for thy sweet sake. [Waking. Transparent Helena! Nature here shows art, That through thy bosom makes me see thy heart. Where is Demetrius ? O, how fit a word Is that vile name, to perish on my sword!
Hel. Do not say so, Lysander; say not so: What though he love your Hermia? Lord, what though?
Yet Hermia still loves you: then be content.
Lys. Content with Hermia? No: I do repent The tedious minutes I with her have spent. Not Hermia, but Helena I love :
Who will not change a raven for a dove? The will of man is by his reason sway'd; And reason says you are the worthier maid. Things growing are not ripe until their season: So I, being young, till now ripe not to reason; And touching now the point of human skill, Reason becomes the marshal to my will, And leads me to your eyes; where I o'erlook Love's stories written in love's richest book.
Hel. Wherefore was I to this keen mockery born? When, at your hands, did I deserve this scorn? Is't not enough, is't not enough, young man, That I did never, no, nor never can, Deserve a sweet look from Demetrius' eye, But you must flout my insufficiency?
SCENE 1.-The same. The queen of fairies lying asleep. Enter Quince, Snug, Bottom, Flute, Snout, and Starveling.
Quin. Pat, pat; and here's a marvellous convenient place for our rehearsal: this green plot shall be our stage, this hawthorn brake our tyring-house; and we will do it in action, as we will do it before the duke.
Bot. Peter Quince,
Quin. What say'st thou, bully Bottom?
Bot. There are things in this comedy of Pyramus and Thisby, that will never please. First, Pyramus must draw a sword to kill himself; which the ladies cannot abide. How answer you that?
Snout. By'rlakin,' a parlous fear.
Star. I believe, we must leave the killing out, when all is done.
Bot. Not a whit; I have a device to make all well. Write me a prologue: and let the prologue seem to say, we will do no harm with our swords : and that Pyramus is not killed indeed: and, for the more better assurance, tell them, that I, Pyramus, am not Pyramus, but Bottom the weaver: this will put them out of fear.
Quin. Well, we will have such a prologue; and it shall be written in eight and six.
Bot. No, make it two more; let it be written in eight and eight.
Snout. Will not the ladies be afeard of the lion? Star. I fear it, I promise you.
Bot. Masters, you ought to consider with yourselves: to bring in, God shield us! a lion among ladies, is a most dreadful thing; for there is not a more fearful wild-fowl than your lion, living; and we ought to look to it.
Snout. Therefore, another prologue must tell he
Good troth, you do me wrong, good sooth, you do, is not a lion. In such disdainful manner me to woo. But fare you well: perforce I must confess, 1 thought you lord of more true gentleness." O, that a lady, of one man refus'd, Should, of another, therefore be abus'd! Lys. She sees not Hermia :-Hermia, sleep thou there;
And never may'st thou come Lysander near! For, as a surfeit of the sweetest things
The deepest loathing to the stomach brings; Or, as the heresies, that men do leave, Are hated most of those they did deceive; So thou, my surfeit, and my heresy, Of all be hated; but the most of me! And all my powers, address your love and might, To honour Helen, and to be her knight!
Bot. Nay, you must name his name, and half his face must be seen through the lion's neck; and he himself must speak through, s ying thus, or to the same defect,-Ladies, or fair ladies, I would wish you, or, I would request you, or, I would entreat you, not to fear, not to tremble: my life for yours. If you think I come hither as a lion, it were pity of my life: no, I am no such thing; I am a man as other men are:-and there, indeed, let him name his name; and tell them plainly, he is Snug the joiner.
Quin. Well, it shall be so. But there is two hard things; that is, to bring the moon-light into & chamber: for you know, Pyramus and Thisby meet by moon-light.
Snug. Doth the moon shine, that night we play our play?
(3) By our ladykin. (4) Dangerous. (5) Terrible.
Bot. A calendar, a calendar! look in the alma-| nac; find out moon-shine, find out moon-shine. Quin. Yes, it doth shine that night.
Bot. Why, then you may leave a casement of the great chamber window, where we play, open; and the moon may shine in at the casement.
Bot. Why do they run away? this is a knavery of them, to make me afeard.^
Snout. O Bottom, thou art changed! what do I see on thee?
Bot. What do you see? you see an ass's head
Quin. Ay; or else one must come in with a bush of thorns and a lanthorn, and say, he comes to dis-of your own; Do you? figure, or to present, the person of moon-shine. Then there is another thing: we must have a wall in the great chamber; for Pyramus and Thisby, says the story, did talk through the chinks of a wall. Snug. You never can bring in a wall.-What say you, Bottom?
Quin. Bless thee, Bottom! bless thee! thou art translated. [Exit. Bot. I see their knavery: this is to make an ass of me; to fright me, if they could. But I will not Bot. Some man or other must present wall: and stir from this place, do what they can: I will walk let him have some plaster, or some loam, or some up and down here, and I will sing, that they shall rough-cast about him, to signify wall; or let him hear I am not afraid. hold his fingers thus, and through that cranny shall Pyramus and Thisby whisper.
Quin. If that may be, then all is well: Come, sit down, every mother's son, and rehearse your parts. Pyramus, you begin: when you have spoken your speech, enter into that brake,' and so every one according to his cue.
Quin. Odours, odours. Pyr.
-Olours savours sweet:
The ousel-cock, so black of hue, With orange-tawny bill,
The throstle with his note so true, The wren with little quill;
Tita. What angel wakes me from my flowery bed?
The finch, the sparrow, and the lark, The plain-song cuckoo' gray, Whose note full many a man doth mark, And dures not answer, nay ;—
for, indeed, who would set his wit to so foolish a bird? who would give a bird the lie, though he cry, cuckoo, never so?
Tita. I pray thee, gentle mortal, sing again : Mine ear is much enamour'd of thy note, So is mine eye enthralled to thy shape; And thy fair virtue's force perforce doth move me, On the first view, to say, to swear, I love thee.
So doth thy breath, my dearest Thisby dear.- But, hark, a voice! stay thou but here a while, Bot. Methinks, mistress, you should have little And by and by I will to thee appear. Exit. reason for that: and yet, to say the truth, reason Puck. A stranger Pyramus than e'er play'd here! and love keep little company together now-a-days: [Aside.-Exit. the more the pity, that some honest neighbours will not make them friends. Nay, I can gleek," upon
Quin. Ay, marry, must you: for you must un-occasion. derstand, he goes but to see a noise that he heard, Tila. Thou art as wise as thou art beautiful.
This. Most radiant Pyramus, most lily-white of hue,
Bot. Not so, neither: but if I had wit enough to get out of this wood, I have enough to serve mine
Of colour like the red-rose on triumphant brier, Thou shalt remain here, whether thou wilt or no. Tita. Out of this wood do not desire to go; Most briskly juvenal, and eke most lovely Jew, As true as truest horse, that yet would never tire, The summer still doth tend upon my state, I am a spirit, of no common rate; I'll meet thee, Pyramus, at Ninny's tomb. Quin. Ninus tomb, man: why you must not And I do love thee: therefore, go with me; speak that yet; that you answer to Pyramus: you'll give thee fairies to attend on thee; speak all your part at once, cues and all.-Pyra- mus enter; your cue is past; it is, never tire. Re-enter Puck, and Bottom with an ass's head. This. O,-As true as truest horse, that yet would
Pyr. If I were fair, Thisby, I were only thine :- Quin. O monstrous! O strange! we are haunted. Pray, masters! fly, masters! help! [Ere. Clowns. Puck. I'll follow you, I'll lead you about a round, Through bog, through bush, through brake, through brier;
Sometime a horse I'll be, sometime a hound, A hog, a beardless bear, sometime a fire; And neigh, and bark, and grunt, and roar, and burn, Like horse, hound, hog, bear, fire, at every turn.
(1) Thicket. (2) Young man.
(3) The last words of the preceding speech, (4) Afraid. (5) The cuckoo, with his uniform note. which serve as a hint to him who is to speak next. (6) Joke. (7) Gooseberries.
To have my love to bed, and to arise; And pluck the wings from painted butterflies, To fan the moon-beams from his sleeping eyes: Nod to him, elves, and do him courtesies.
1 Fai. Hail, mortal!
2 Fai. Hail!
3 Fai. Hail!
4 Fai. Hail!
I led them on in this distracted fear, And left sweet Pyramus translated there: When in that moment (so it came to pass) Titania wak'd, and strai htway lov'd an ass.
Obe. This falls out better than I could devise.
But hast thou yet latch'd the Athenian's eyes With the love-juice, as I did bid thee do?
Puck. I took him sleeping,-that is finish'd too,
Bot. I cry your worship's mercy, heartily.-I And the Athenian woman by his side; beseech, your worship's name.
That, when he wak'd, of force she must be ey❜d.
Enter Demetrius and Hermia.
Obe. Stand close; this is the same Athenian. Puck. This is the woman, but not this the man. Dem. O why rebuke you him that loves you so? Lay breath so bitter on your bitter foe.
Her. Now I but chide, but I should use thee
For thou, I fear, hast given me cause to curse. If thou hast slain Lysander in his sleep, Being o'er shoes in blood, plunge in the deep, And kill me too.
Bot. Good master Mustard-seed, I know your patience well: that same cowardly, giant-like oxbeef hath devoured many a gentleman of your The sun was not so true unto the day, house: I promise you, your kindred hath made my As he to me: Would he have stol'n away eyes water ere now. I desire you more acquaint- From sleeping Hermia? I'll believe as soon, ance, good master Mustard-seed. This whole earth may be bor'd; and that the moon May through the centre creep, and so displease Her brother's noon-ide with the Antipodes. It cannot be, but thou hast murder'd him ; So should a murderer look; so dead, so grim. Dem. So should the murder'd look; and so should I,
Tita. Come, wait upon him; lead him to my
The moon, methinks, looks with a watery eye; And when she weeps, weeps every little flower, Lamenting some enforced chastity.
Tie up my love's tongue, bring him silently.
[Exeunt. Pierc'd through the heart with your stern cruelty: Yet you, the murderer, look as bright, as clear, SCENE II.-Another part of the wood. Enter As yonder Venus in her glimmering sphere.
Obe. I wonder if Titania be awak'd; Then, what it was that next came in her eye, Which she must dote on in extremity.
Here comes my messenger.-How now, mad spirit? What night-rule' now about this haunted grove? Puck. My mistress with a monster is in love. Near to her close and consecrated bower, While she was in her dull and sleeping hour, A crew of patches,2 rude mechanicals, That work for bread upon Athenian stalls, Were met together to rehearse a play, Intended for great Theseus' nuptial day. The shallowest thick-skin of that barren sort,' Who Pyramus presented, in their sport Forsook his scene, and enter'd in a brake: When I did him at this advantage take, An ass's now I fixed on his head;
Anon, his Thisbe must be answered,
Her. What's this to my Lysander? where is he? Ah, good Demetrius, wilt thou give him me? Dem. I had rather give his carcase to my hounds. Her. Out, dog! out, cur! thou driv'st me past
I am not guilty of Lysander's blood;
Nor is he dead, for aught that I can tell.
Her. I pray thee, tell me then that he is well. Dem. And if I could, what should I get therefore?
Her. A privilege, never to see me more.
And forth my mimic comes: when they him spy, And from thy hated presence part I so:
As wild geese that the creeping fowler eye,
Or russet-pated choughs, many in sort, Rising and cawing at the gun's report' Sever themselves, and madly sweep the sky; So, at his sight, away his fellows fly:
And, at our stamp, here o'er and o'er one falls; He murder cries, and help from Athens calls. Their sense, thus weak, lost with their fears, thus strong,
Made senseless things begin to do them wrong: For briers and thorns at their apparel snatch; Some, sleeves; some, hats: from yielders all things catch.
See me no more, whether he be dead or no. [Exit. Dem. There is no following her in this fierce vein :
Here, therefore, for a while I will remain. So sorrow's heaviness doth heavier grow For debt that bankrupt sleep doth sorrow owe; Which now, in some slight measure it will pay, If for his tender here I make some stay.
[Lies down. Obe. What hast thou done? thou hast mistaken
And laid the love-juice on some true-love's sight: Of thy misprision must perforce ensue Some true-love turn'd, and not a false turn'd true.
(6) Infected. (7) Exploit.
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