Vos torpetis.

Vos surgitis.

Vos sentitis.

Illi laborant.

Illi fulgent.

Illi gemunt.

Illi mugiunt.

Verbs are divided into Intransitive and Transitive. In Intransitive Verbs the sense is completed in the Verb itself, as, 'Wind flies,' 'Notus evolat.' In Transitive Verbs the sense passes across from the Verb to some Noun, as, 'Streams lead waters down.'

Amnes deducunt undas.

Silva coronat aquas, cingit latus.
Frigora dant rami, humus flores.
Vela intendunt Zephyri.

Zephyri mulcent flores.

Fundit humus flores.

Texunt umbracula vites.

Feriunt litora fluctus.

Trahit anguis gyros.

Dat sonitum tuba.

Ferit æthera clamor.

Columba radit1 iter, commovet alas.

Brachia pandit ulmus.

Ferrum diverberat umbras.

Papavera demittunt caput.

Nox caput circumvolat.

Dat sonitum torrens.

Feriunt fulgura montes.
Cura scandit naves.
Regina impellit portas.
Sol conscendit orbem.
Serpens attollit colla.
Quatit anhelitus artus.
Vulnera ingeminant viri.
Mnestheus vincula rumpit.
Incendia vires ponunt.
Rapit arma juventus.

Æra fulgent, lucem jactant.
Tenebras resolvit Lucifer.

Agni balatum exercent.

Juvenes variant vices.

Verberat imber humum.

Jupiter nubila rumpit.
Nox operit terras.
Evertit æquora ventus.

Bibunt violaria fontem.

1 Radere, to shave, to smoothe.

Seges frigora sentit.

Aurora dimovet umbram.

Sol decedit, duplicat umbras.
Rumpunt horrea messes.

Rumpunt arbusta cicada.

India mittit ebur, thura Sabæi.

Unda ciet murmur.

Terræ monstra ferunt.

Naïs violas carpit.

Custos mulget oves.

Aries vellera siccat.

Oculus fascinat agnos.
Mella quercus sudant.
Concipit Iris aquas.

Humor alit gramen.
Vexant procellæ mare.
Defendit pampinus uvas.
Sol regit orbem.

Canna cingit stagna.

Corna vepres ferunt.

Umbra juvat pecus.

Infamia terret proceres.

Heres supervenit heredem.

Hiems vias claudit.

Pudor ulcera celat.

Puella discit preces.

Vastant Pergama reges.

Auxilium rogat conjux.

Exercent viri labores.

Cycni nubila tranant.

Dextra fulmina mittit.

Phoebus agit currus.
Urbem premit obsidio.

Cocles vellit pontem.

Fluvium innat Cloelia.

Calcar fodit armos.

Pedes referunt juvenem.

Occultant horrea messes.
Ordinat arbusta agricola.

Æther concipit flammas.

Usus extundit artes.

Incipit tibia versus.

Oves fugiunt lupum.

Rex lacessit leonem.

Adjectives are joined to Nouns to shew the sort or quality of the Noun, as, 'The wet south wind.' Adjectives change their form in Latin. Adjectives, therefore, must agree with the Noun they qualify in every particular of Number, Case, and Gender. When 'men' or 'things' are the

words to be qualified, the Noun is often omitted and the Adjective put by itself.

Simple Conjunctions join sentences, clauses of sentences, or single words together, as, 'Woods and trees flourish.'

Madidus Notus evolat,

Terribilemque tegit vultum.

Omnis parturit arbos,

Et silvæ frondent, et formosissimus annus.

Teneros oculus fascinat agnos.

Duræ quercus sudant roscida mella.

2

Silva coronat aquam, et Phœbeos' summovet ictus, Frigora dant rami, Tyrios humus humida flores. Lubricus anguis

Septem ingens gyros, septena volumina versat.

Columba

Radit iter liquidum, celeres neque commovet alas.

Seminecem linquit lacerumque viator

Serpentem, ille ferox attollit sibila colla

Arduus, et longos dat tortus.

Multa viri vulnera jactant,

Genua labant, vastos quatit æger anhelitus artus.

1 Phœbeus, belonging to Phoebus, to the Sun.

2 Tyrius, belonging to Tyre; purple from the Tyrian dye, any purple.