Sewerage: The Designing, Construction, and Maintenance of Sewerage Systems

Voorkant
J. Wiley & Sons, 1910 - 506 pagina's
 

Inhoudsopgave

LAYING OUT THE WORK 58 Lining Out Trenches
240
Giving Grade
241
OVERSIGHT AND MEASUREMENT OF WORK 60 Inspection of Work
248
Duties of the Engineer
250
Measurements
252
Final Inspection
256
PRACTICAL SEWER CONSTRUCTION 64 Organizing the Force
261
Trenching by Hand
266
Excavating Machinery
271
Sheathing
275
Skeleton Sheathing
276
Sliding Rod for Measuring Braces
282
Laying Sewer Pipe
287
Pipelaying Hook
288
Building Masonry Sewers
293
Templet for Brick Sewers
294
Form for Concrete Arch
302
Building Manholes and Other Appurtenances
304
Foundations
307
Pumping and Draining
308
Handling Wet and Quicksand Trenches
313
Sewerpipe Laid in Concrete
317
Appliance for Cleaning Subdrain
324
River Crossings and Outlets
326
Cofferdam Puddlewalls
331
Crossing Railroads and Canals
333
MAINTENANCE CHAPTER XIII HOUSE CONNECTIONS AND DRAINAGE 46 Necessity for Intelligent Maintenance
338
Requirements of Sanitary Housedrainage
339
SEWER MAINTENANCE 78 Requirements of Proper Maintenance
345
Flushing
347
Cleaning
352
Appliance for Cleaning Siphon Sump
353
Dortmund Tank at Chicago
367
Analyses of Sewage of Several Cities
379
Emscher Tanks
399
Analyses of Sewage of Several Massachusetts Cities
412
Covered Septic Tank at Champaign
427
41
441
Nozzle for Spraying Square Area
461
Disinfection of Sewage and Effluents
471
Analyses of Sewage Sludge
479
Distribution Curves of Sprinkling Nozzles
486
Plan of a House Sewerage System IV Rainfall Diagrams and Acreage Curve V Plan of a Storm Sewer System 33
490
Purification Plants in Ohio Description and Cost
491
112 VI Sections of Masonry Sewers 144 VII
502
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Pagina 217 - ... due notice thereof in writing, served personally upon or left 23 at the shop, office, or usual place of abode, or with the agent of the said 24 party of the second part, and the said party of the second part...
Pagina 208 - Necessary sanitary conveniences for the use of laborers on the work, properly secluded from public observation, shall be constructed and maintained by the Contractor in such manner and at such points as shall be approved, and their use shall be strictly enforced.
Pagina 218 - IN WITNESS WHEREOF, The said party of the first part has caused these presents to be signed...
Pagina 192 - Hand Mixing. — When it is necessary to mix by hand, the mixing shall be on a water-tight platform and especial precautions shall be taken to turn the materials until they are homogeneous in appearance and color.
Pagina 191 - Mortars composed of one part Portland cement and three parts fine aggregate by weight when made into briquettes shall show a tensile strength of at least 70 per cent of the strength of 1 :3 mortar of the same consistency made with the same cement and standard Ottawa sand.
Pagina 192 - MIXING. — The ingredients of concrete shall be thoroughly mixed to the desired consistency, and the mixing shall continue until the cement is uniformly distributed, and the mass is uniform in color and homogeneous.
Pagina 194 - ... walls or sewers, none but whole, sound brick shall be used. For manholes, flush-tanks, and similar work, a limited number of half-brick may be used, not to exceed J of the whole in any case. Unless the Engineer direct otherwise, each brick shall be thoroughly wetted immediately before being laid. It shall be laid with a full, close joint of cement mortar on its bed, ends, and side at one operation. In no case is mortar to be slushed in afterward. Special care shall be taken to make the face of...
Pagina 210 - ... said contractor, under and by virtue of this agreement or any part thereof, and in case such expense is less than the sum which would have been payable under this contract, if the same had been completed by...
Pagina 216 - Boston, for or on account of any injuries or damages received or sustained by any party or parties, by or from the said Contractor, his servants or agents...
Pagina 217 - District until such suits or claims for damages, as aforesaid, shall have been settled, and evidence to that effect furnished to the satisfaction of the said Board of Trustees.

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