owners liable in solido
for torts, 98, 99.

mission, 188.

gainst their native

country, 19

101.

may be carried to a neu-
tral port, 123.

require adjudication, 101,

102.

Responsa Prudentum, 530.
Retaliation in war, 93.
Retrospective laws, 455.
Right of passage, 34.
Rivers, navigable, use of, 35, 36.
Roberts' Treatise, 513.
Rolle's Abridgment, 509.
Romans, their fecial laws, 6.

barbarous laws of war,

6.8.
Roman civil law-see Civil Law.
Rule of 1756, 82-85.
Rule of representation in Con-

S

gress, 230.

Safe conducts, 162. 182.
Sailing under enemy's flag, 85.
Salvage on recapture, 112.
Sanders' Treatise, 513.
Saving clause in a statute, 462.
Saunders' Reports, 485.
Sea, jurisdiction over, 26-31.
Sea coast, jurisdiction, 29, 30.
Seamen's wages, how recovered,

Search, right of, 153–157.
Senate, U. S., 224.

how chosen, 225.

379.

Shepherd's Touchstone, 509.
Shipwrecked property, history of,

Slave Trade, 191-200.
Spoliation of papers, 157, 158.
Stare decisis, 477.
State, defined, 189.
States, union of, 201-206.

13.

not suable by individu-
als, 297.

not to issue bills of cre-
dit, 407.

or pass ex post facto laws,

408.

457, 458.

201-219.

460-465.

public and private, 459.

temporary, 465.

243-248.
Territories, 256, 257. 349.

383-386.

visoes, 462.

in pari materia, 463.

penal, 467.

Steam boat monopoly, history of,

432-438.
Sugden's Treatises, 513.
Supreme Court, U. S., see Courts
U. S.

Surrender of fugitives, 36.

T

Talbot, Lord Ch., 493.
Taxation, rules of, 254-257.

U. S. claim paramount,

392-394.

by the states restricted,
425.
Tenure of U. S. judges, 292.
of executive officers,
310.
Territories, U. S., 256, 257. 349.
383-386.

Title to Indian lands, 257.
Trade from the enemy's country,
74-81.

Transfers in transitu in war, 86.
Treaties, their influence on the
law of nations, 12.
not affected by revolu-
tions, 25.
of commerce, 33, 34.
auxiliary, 12. 116.

Treaties of peace, 165–177.

binding force of, 165, 166.

174.

their efficacy, 168.

rights of war, 89.
mitigated, 90-93.

when they take effect,

169-174.