A Treatise Upon the Poor Laws, Utgave 141J. Murray, 1818 - 168 sider |
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Side 8
... the price of bread . According to the latest returns , the whole levy was 3s . 12d . in the pound upon the landed property , estimated for the * Additions , p . 65 . Property Tax * . This rate does not justify the ( 8 )
... the price of bread . According to the latest returns , the whole levy was 3s . 12d . in the pound upon the landed property , estimated for the * Additions , p . 65 . Property Tax * . This rate does not justify the ( 8 )
Side 11
... according to the number of their children , and making up their wages to a sufficiency for their maintenance , is doubtless among the leading causes of the encreased familiarity with parish pay . But the Committee give a represen ...
... according to the number of their children , and making up their wages to a sufficiency for their maintenance , is doubtless among the leading causes of the encreased familiarity with parish pay . But the Committee give a represen ...
Side 12
... according to the practice of the district , the price of corn , and the rate of wages , they have no relief ; nor can it , when afforded , be said to be always equal to the necessity . The poverty of the lower orders is ...
... according to the practice of the district , the price of corn , and the rate of wages , they have no relief ; nor can it , when afforded , be said to be always equal to the necessity . The poverty of the lower orders is ...
Side 21
... according to " their means , " and " the Poors ' Rate is no more " than any other Tax , capable of unlimited exten- " sion . " Surely a retrospect of the progress of the national expenditure and taxation , and of the opinions from time ...
... according to " their means , " and " the Poors ' Rate is no more " than any other Tax , capable of unlimited exten- " sion . " Surely a retrospect of the progress of the national expenditure and taxation , and of the opinions from time ...
Side 24
... according to an acknowledged tendency , a minimum also , the motive to economy would be- come less instead of greater until that maximum should have been nearly attained ? And then , the economical reductions might be applied to these ...
... according to an acknowledged tendency , a minimum also , the motive to economy would be- come less instead of greater until that maximum should have been nearly attained ? And then , the economical reductions might be applied to these ...
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Vanlige uttrykk og setninger
able-bodied able-bodied poor according admit adopted afforded allowance amount appears applied assessment benefit bill burthen child classes Committee contribution Davison degree demand for labour distress earnings effect employed employment encreased demand England equally evil existing expedient expence expenditure extensive father favour Friendly Societies frugality funds habits House of Commons improvident individual induce industrious instance Law of Relief less limitation maintain maintenance Malthus Malthus's marriages means measures ment misery mode moral natural necessary necessity number of children number of paupers objections observations operation opinion parents Parish Meeting parish relief Parliament paro parochial pecuniary perhaps period political political economists Poor Laws poor person population practice present pressure principle probably proportion proposed proposition Rates reducing reform regulation Report restrictive clause Saving Banks Scotland Select Vestries sickness society subsistence sufficient suggestion systematic relief tation tendency tion Vestries wages of labour wealth Weyland whole workhouse
Populære avsnitt
Side 120 - ... to inquire into and determine upon the proper objects of relief, and the nature and amount of the relief to be given ; and in each case shall take into consideration the character and conduct of the poor person to be relieved, and shall be at liberty to distinguish, in the relief to be granted, between the deserving, and the idle, extravagant, or profligate poor...
Side 39 - Peace as is aforesaid, for setting to work the Children of all such whose Parents shall not by the said Churchwardens and Overseers, or the greater Part of them, be thought able to keep and maintain their Children; and also for setting to work all such Persons, married or unmarried, having no Means to maintain them, and use no ordinary and daily Trade of Life to get their Living by...
Side 51 - Let us, said he, make relief in cases where there are a number of children, a matter of right and an honour, instead of a ground for opprobrium and contempt. This will make a large family a blessing and not a curse ; and this will draw a proper line of distinction between those who are able to provide for themselves by their...
Side 55 - The measure is assuredly one of the mildest which we can adopt if we retreat at all from the present system. It may, indeed, be deemed too little of a reform, and censured as " a solecism against the simple " and powerful policies of nature;" inasmuch as it involves, equally with the present mode, the undertaking to feed all the children of the poor. ' It is much for the law to say, that no man's child shall starve ; — it...
Side 44 - ... but we shall do no harm in this respect, if, at the same time, we can impress these children with the idea, that, to possess the same advantages as their parents, they must defer marriage till they have a fair prospect of being able to maintain a family. And it must be candidly confessed that, if we cannot do this, all our former efforts will have been thrown away.
Side 74 - ... them. Whatever portion is applied under the provisions of the law, would have been applied to some other object had the money been left to the distribution of the original owner ; whoever therefore is maintained by the law as a labouring pauper, is maintained only instead of some other individual, who would otherwise have earned by his own industry the money bestowed on the pauper...
Side 73 - ... available to the idle and the dissolute. For it is to be recollected, that there will always be a class of persons, and among them the most industrious, who find it difficult, with their utmost labour and exertion, to maintain their families, after having contributed their quota to the assessment. Such is the cultivator of a small farm...
Side 94 - ... it might be expedient that there should be a power to advance such sums as may be necessary for the immediate support of the family, by way of loan only, to be repaid by instalments, according to the discretion of the select vestry or magistrates ; such a practice would at least be attended with the advantage of securing inquiry and discrimination.
Side 55 - To enable them to do this, by an adequate addition to their income, is to put a pauper in a better situation than any other member of society, since some inconvenience, deprivation, or degradation follows in almost all but the very highest ranks, the birth of a numerous family. Inconveniences, and afflictions indeed, of the very nature of the present suggestion, are felt by parents in the middling classes; many of the public establishments, of which . persons of moderate incomes are desirous of availing...
Side 11 - ... to be inconvenient and oppressive, inasmuch as it often prevents an industrious poor person from receiving such occasional relief as is best suited to the peculiar case of such poor person, and inasmuch as in certain cases it holds out conditions of relief injurious to the comfort and domestic situation and happiness of such poor persons.