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"submits” the petition to Her Majesty for fiat, 163, 164

no fee payable to therefor, ib.

usual course of procedure with regard thereto, ib.

what is a "submission" within the Act, 164

cannot refuse to submit petition, ib.

SECRETARY OF STATE FOR WAR,

Crown sued by petition for damages upon contract with, 110, 147, 150
SECURITY FOR COSTS,

suppliant may be called upon to give, 175, 176, 181

but not the Crown, 181

SEIGNORY

defined, 75

recoverable on petition of right, ib.

SERVICE OF PETITION OF RIGHT,

on the Treasury Solicitor, 167

on the department of Government to which it relates, ib.

on third party, 171

SET-OFF,

existing statutes, rules, &c., as to, applicable to petition of right, 176, 180
Crown can plead a set-off, 180

SHIPS OF WAR,

liability for negligent management of, 55

no liability of Crown for trespass by captain of, 55, 56

claims arising out of the exercise of belligerent rights by, 158

SOLICITOR TO THE TREASURY,

copy of petition and fiat to be left at office of, 167

such copy to be a printed and sealed one, 167, 192

otherwise service bad, 192

duties of, with respect to petition, 167

to communicate with department to which it relates, 167, 168
or with Lord Treasurer, 168

with regard to subsequent proceedings, ib.

SOMERS, LORD,

his statement with regard to the endorsement of petitions touching
the revenue, 11

his argument in the Bankers' Case, 115. See BANKERS' CASE.

SPECIAL CASE,

existing statutes and rules as to, applicable to petitions of right.
176, 181

STAMP DUTY,

excessive, on probate recoverable by petition, 91, 92
excessive, on spirit license recoverable by petition, 43
STAR CHAMBER,

origin of Court of, 17

STATE PAPERS,

production of, in court of justice, 179

STATUTES,

8 Ed. I. (Statute of Petitions), 15

12 Ed. I. (Ordinance of Petitions), 15
28 Ed. I. c. 19 ( Articuli super Chartas), 81

29 Ed. I. (de escheatoribus), 81

34 Ed. III. c. 14 (traverse of office), 106

36 Ed. III. c. 13 (traverse of office), ib.

1 Ed. VI. (abatement of suits), 32

1 Anne I. 8 (abatement of suits), 32

3 & 4 Wm. IV. c. 42, s. 28, 96

24 & 25 Vict. c. 40, s. 1 (Crown lands, Dean Forest), 76

27 & 28 Vict. c. 25, s. 53 (Naval Prize Act), 154

36 & 37 Vict. c. 66 (Judicature Act), 158

39 Vict. c. 27 (Canadian Statute-Petition of Right), 59, 137

40 & 41 Vict. c. 59 (Colonial Stock), 35, 154

STATUTE MERCHANT,

tenant under, interest of, recoverable on petition, 79

STRAITS SETTLEMENTS,

Petition of Right Act in, 227

SUBJECT

cannot be co-respondent with Crown to petition, 29. See RESPON-

DENT.

SUPERANNUATION ALLOWANCE (4 & 5 Wm. IV. c. 24, and 22

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SUPPLIANT-continued.

on petition of right-continued.
can colonial subjects sue, 37

if governed by Common Law, ib.

or possessed of statutory authority, ib.
but not otherwise, 37, 39

the case of Canadian subjects, 38, 39

can two subjects sue jointly, 39

the case of joint tenants of realty, 40. See JOINT TENANTS.

the cases of joint contractors, ib.

bankruptcy of. See ASSIGNMENT.

death of. See ABATEMENT AND ASSIGNMENT.

petition should state full name and address of, 158

signature of, to petition, ib.

petition should state that he is a subject, 160

TASMANIA,

Petition of Right Act in, 229

THIRD PARTY

can be brought in to answer a petition of right, 170
when in possession of the property sought to be recovered, 171
method of procedure against

TIME

served with a copy of petition and fiat, ib.

and copy of interrogatories, if any, in Chancery Division, 173
form of endorsement of petition for service on, 196

must appear within eight days, 171

and plead within fourteen days, 171
time may be extended, 171, 173

form of summons for, 197

form of appearance, 171, 197

where to be entered, 173

may defend in formâ pauperis, ib.

pleading by, 174

what defences available by, 173, 174, 175
quære whether can plead "possession," ib.
generally procedure same as in action, 175
judgment against, 181

for default in pleading, ib.

costs if successful recoverable, 185
may issue execution for such costs, ib.
effect of judgment against, 189, 190

for plea or answer by Crown, 167, 169
may be extended by order of Court or judge, 169
for appearance by third party, 171

for pleading by third party, 171, 196
form of summons for extension of, 197

TITHES,

petition in Parliament for, 129

TOBAGO,

Petition of Right Act in, 229

TOLLS.

Crown not liable to pay, 95

TORT,

petition of right does not lie for, 53, 54

either committed personally by the Crown, 56

or by the servants or officers of the Crown, 55, 60
same rule in America, 61

same rule in Canada, 59
particular instances, 54-61
negligence, 54, 59, 60
trespass to person, 60
trespass to property, 58, 61
infringement of patent, 58
landslip on Crown property, 212

reasons for Crown's immunity:

the king can do no wrong, 56, 58

this maxim explained, 56-57

cannot be treated as breach of contract and so made enforceable, 139
petitions in Parliament founded on acts in nature of, 129

TRANSFER OF PETITION

from Court to Court, 169

TRAVERSE OF OFFICE,

origin and use of, 106

an alternative to petition of right, 107
TREASURY, COMMISSIONERS OF H.M.'S,
tenor of judgment to be certified thereto, 187
must satisfy judgment so certified, 188

fund out of which satisfaction to be made, 189

TREASURY SOLICITOR. See SOLICITOR TO TREASURY.
TREASURER OF H.M.'S HOUSEHOLD,

represents Crown when sued in private capacity, 186
quære whether petitions should be served on, 168

pays costs of suppliant in such cases, 186

and tenor of judgment certified to, 187

judgment so certified to be satisfied by, 188

TRESPASS, petition will not lie for, 58, 60. See TORT.

TRIAL OF PETITION OF RIGHT.

statutes, rules, &c., as to trial of actions applicable to, 175, 176
except where inconsistent with Crown's prerogative, 176

TRUST

not enforceable against the Crown, 100

TRUSTEE,

whether Crown can be, 99, 101

Blackburn, J.'s opinion that Crown cannot, 100

VALUE, petition for recompense in,
nature of the claim, 112

precedent of such petition, ib.

nature of the judgment thereon, 113

opinion that it could not be an "amoveas manus,” ib.

this opinion examined, 117-120

VENIRE FACIAS

formerly awarded to try the issue between subject and Crown, 159

VENUE.

in what country a petition should be sued, 42-49

practice relating to venue

at common law, 158

none appears to have been stated, 159

under Petitions of Right Act, 158-160

VICTORIA,

stated in the margin of the petition, 158

in petitions intituled in the Common Law Division, 159
and also now in Chancery Division, ib.

quære subject's right of choosing the, 159, 170

change of, 169

method of proceeding for change of, ib.

Crown's right of choosing under "Crown Suits Act," 170

Petition of Right Act in, 232

VINCENT, SAINT,

Petition of Right Act in, 231

VOUCHER.

king could not be vouched, 118

WAIVER

of right to plead to jurisdiction by Crown, 49

WARRANTY,

nature of, defined, 117

WESTERN AUSTRALIA,

Petition of Right Act in, 230

WILBY, J.,

dicta of, with regard to actions against the Crown, 3
WOODS AND FORESTS, COMMISSIONERS OF,
whether agents of the Crown, 54

WRIT,

quære whether, lies against the Crown, 3, 4

of voucher does not lie against the Crown, 118

LONDON: PRINTED BY WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, STAMFord street

AND CHARING CROSS.

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