The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman EmpireCosimo, Inc., 1. juli 2008 - 536 sider The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire is Edward Gibbon's magnum opus, written and published over a 13-year period beginning in 1776. It not only chronicles the events of the downfall starting with the end of the rule of Marcus Aurelius, but proposes a theory as to why Rome collapsed: the populace, Gibbon theorizes, lost its moral fortitude, its militaristic will, and its sense of civic duty. History is considered a classic in world literature, and Gibbon is sometimes called the first "modern historian" for his insistence upon using primary sources for his research. Many scholars today still use his highly regarded work as reference. In this first of seven volumes, readers will find Chapter 1 ("The Extent of the Empire in the Age of the Antonines") through Chapter 14 ("Six Emperors at the Same Time, Reunion of the Empire"), which cover the Age of the Antonines; the rule and murder of Commodus; the sale of the Empire to Didius Julianus; the rules of Severus, Caracalla, Alexander Severus, Maximin, Decius, Gallus, milianus, Valerian, Gallienus, Claudius, Tacitus, Probus, Carus, Diocletian, Maximinus Thrax, Gordian I, Gordian II, Pupienus, Balbinus, and Gordian III; the current state of Persia; and the current state of Germany. English parliamentarian and historian EDWARD GIBBON (1737-1794) attended Magdelan College, Oxford for 14 months before his father sent him to Lausanne, Switzerland, where he continued his education. He published Essai sur l'tude de la Littrature (1761) and other autobiographical works, including Mmoire Justificatif pour servir de Rponse l'Expos, etc. de la Cour de France (1779). |
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Side xi
... East . The whole period extends from the age of Trajan and the Antonines to the taking of Constantinople by Mahomet the Second ; and includes a review of the Crusades and the state of Rome during the middle ages . Since the publication ...
... East . The whole period extends from the age of Trajan and the Antonines to the taking of Constantinople by Mahomet the Second ; and includes a review of the Crusades and the state of Rome during the middle ages . Since the publication ...
Side xv
... East Resigned by his Successor Hadrian ... Contrast of Hadrian and Antoninus Pius . ... Pacific System of Hadrian and the two Antonines Defensive Wars of Marcus Antoninus Military Establishment of the Roman Emperors Discipline Exercises ...
... East Resigned by his Successor Hadrian ... Contrast of Hadrian and Antoninus Pius . ... Pacific System of Hadrian and the two Antonines Defensive Wars of Marcus Antoninus Military Establishment of the Roman Emperors Discipline Exercises ...
Side xxii
... East and of the North Revolutions of Asia The Persian Monarchy restored by Artaxerxes Reformation of the Magian Religion Persian Theology , two Principles Religious Worship ... ... Ceremonies and moral Precepts Encouragement of ...
... East and of the North Revolutions of Asia The Persian Monarchy restored by Artaxerxes Reformation of the Magian Religion Persian Theology , two Principles Religious Worship ... ... Ceremonies and moral Precepts Encouragement of ...
Side xxv
... East and Egypt 304 272 The Expedition of Aurelian ... 305 The Emperor defeats the Palmyrenians in the Battles of Antioch and Emesa ... ... 305 The State of Palmyra ... 306 It is besieged by Aurelian 307 Behaviour of Zenobia Rebellion ...
... East and Egypt 304 272 The Expedition of Aurelian ... 305 The Emperor defeats the Palmyrenians in the Battles of Antioch and Emesa ... ... 305 The State of Palmyra ... 306 It is besieged by Aurelian 307 Behaviour of Zenobia Rebellion ...
Side xxvi
... East 280 281 Triumph of the Emperor Probus His Discipline 282 His Death ... Election and Character of Carus The Sentiments of the Senate and People Carus defeats the Sarmatians and marches into the East 283 He gives Audience to the ...
... East 280 281 Triumph of the Emperor Probus His Discipline 282 His Death ... Election and Character of Carus The Sentiments of the Senate and People Carus defeats the Sarmatians and marches into the East 283 He gives Audience to the ...
Innhold
Its Effects in Peace | 225 |
Civil Dissensions of Germany | 231 |
80 | 234 |
CHAPTER X | 237 |
Are repulsed from Rome by the Senate and People | 239 |
VOL I | 241 |
186 | 242 |
Conquest of the Bosphorus by the Goths | 247 |
Roman Roads | 50 |
CHAPTER III | 59 |
Acknowledged by the other Emperors | 60 |
General Idea of the Imperial System | 68 |
Of Hadrian | 75 |
8 | 87 |
Sedition and Death of Cleander | 92 |
ΙΟ | 93 |
And by the Senate | 98 |
The public Discontent | 104 |
Septimius Severus | 111 |
Event of the Civil Wars | 118 |
New Establishment of the Prætorian Guards | 124 |
His Tyranny extended over the whole Empire | 136 |
Long Illness of Diocletian | 153 |
98 | 158 |
Recovery of Britain by Constantius | 160 |
Temporary Reduction of the Tribute | 165 |
CHAPTER V | 167 |
Character and Elevation of the two Gordians | 174 |
Massacre of Maximus and Balbinus | 188 |
Form of a Military Republic | 192 |
Dissensions of the Barbarians | 194 |
Memory of Tiberius Caligula Nero and Domitian | 196 |
Authority of the Princes and Magistrates | 214 |
Fables and Conjectures | 217 |
Various Events of the Gothic | 250 |
Death of Aureolus | 268 |
187 | 276 |
He delivers Gaul from the Invasion of the Germans | 277 |
Tiridates the Armenian | 282 |
CHAPTER XI | 283 |
He undertakes the Reformation of the Army | 285 |
The Attempt and Fall of Quintilius | 292 |
War between the Persians and the Romans | 296 |
She reigns over the East and Egypt | 304 |
Triumph of Aurelian | 310 |
Victory of Constantine near Rome | 312 |
CHAPTER XII | 317 |
Defects of his Reign and Character | 319 |
CHAPTER XIII | 350 |
His Behaviour to his Royal Captives | 354 |
His Death | 357 |
Taxes on Roman Citizens instituted by Augustus | 358 |
Iberia | 376 |
New Form of Administration two Augusti and two Cæsars | 382 |
The new Platonists | 392 |
Maxentius declared Emperor at Rome | 402 |
Six Emperors | 408 |
His Alliance with Licinius | 424 |
Battle of Cibalis | 430 |
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The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Volum 1 Edward Gibbon Uten tilgangsbegrensning - 1914 |
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