man Anti-Trust Act, 84; prosecution, 86; dissolution of Trust, 91, 93; capitalization, 102; and exports, 167 Steel Hoop Trust, capitalization, 103
Steel Trust, prosecution, 86; absorbs other trusts, 103; history, 104, 105; prices abroad and at home, 126 Stevens, W. S., analysis of trade agreements, 68 Sugar Refineries Company, agreement, 13; Supreme Court decision, 13; absorption of the refining business, 37, 38 Sugar Trust of New York, and holding company, 62, Sugar Trust and Anti-Trust Act, 84 Supply, rate of retardation of, 115-117 Supreme Court of U. S., holding companies' decisions, 13; Sugar Refining case, 13; Knight case, 13; Trust Act and railway transportation, 25; and Trust Act, 27, 28; Pipe Line cases, 45; Dick Mimeograph case, 54; Har- row case, 55; sale contract cancelling, 76; Book Trust cases, 76, 77; Bath Tub Case, 77; Anti-Trust decisions, 89, 90
Syndicate, trade agreements in France, 67
Taft, W. H., on treatment of Trusts, 154, 155 Textiles, consolidation of manufacturers, 15-17 Tin Plate Trust, capitalization, 102, 103
Trade, combinations in restraint of, prohibited, 28; in commercial practice, 66-81; cooperative agreements, 66- 68; agreements in Germany in restraint of, 67; rule of reason in restraint of, 78-81; Commission Act Plan, 95 Trade Unionism, its coming as a social movement, 5; and cause of trusts, 12; relations with large industries, 142- 146
Trans-Missouri Freight Association, Anti-Trust Case, 25, 27; decision, 80
Transportation, advantage to monopoly in rebates, 10, 11, 17-19; control by Trust Act, 25-29
Trusts, origin and causes of, 1-13; unsettled public issue, 1; definitions, 2-4; dominating, 5; the world's greatest Trust, 8-10; main causes of, 5-13; development of pol- icies, 14-29; coming of the idea of, 16; to establish monopoly, 17; and rate discriminations, 17, 18; legit- imate aims, 20-22; Trust Act applied to railway trans- portation, 25-29; attacked by Act of 1890, 26; reasons for opposition to, 30; unfair competition aspect treated,
31-45; regulation and monopoly, 46-65; franchise, 47; element of monopoly in, 52; cause of, 53, 54; and pat- ents, 54, 55; and public utilities, 56-58; holding com- pany system, 60-65; whence derive their powers, 66-71; failure of pooling agreements, 71-74; Book Trust cases, 76, 77; Bath Tub, 77; Federal Anti-Trust policy, 78; Federal policy toward, 82-96; Sherman Act, 83-85; causes of anti-legislation, 84, 85; investigations of con- ditions, 85-88; five prosecuted, 86, 87; legislation, 87, 88; prosecutions under Act, 88-91; dissolution results, 91-94; recent legislation, 94-96; financing, 98, 99; cap- italization, 100-108; banking credit and Trust control, 108-111; prices under Trust regime, 112-128; meaning of growth, 115-117; problems of management, 129-146; profits on industrial, 134-137; efficiency, 137-142; rela- tions with labor, 142-146; status in other lands, 147- 157; prohibition or regulation, 153, 154; cooperation in foreign trade, 155-157; adjustment of public welfare, 162, 163; and public commissions in labor controver- sies, 164-167; remedial policies, 165, 166; solution of the problems of, 167-174; new duty of service, 171 Trust Finance, 107
Trusts, The, What Can We Do with Them? What Can They Do For Us? 8
Trust Act, applied to railway transportation, 25-29; its scope, 25, 27; supreme vs. the states, 29; bad features of, 80
Trust movement, origin and growth, 6-7
Trust policies, development of, 14-29; legitimate aims of, 20-22
Trust problem, defined, 7
Trust Problem, The, 119
Truth About the Trusts, The, 2, 3, 21
Unfair corporate competition, 30-45; court control of, 41- 45; Acts regarding, 95; elimination of, 174
Unfair merchandising, 120-122
Unfair Retail Practices, 121
Unionism, see trade unionism
United Pipe Line Company, and oil monopoly, 20
United States, restoring competitive conditions, 4; and patents, 54, 55; and agreements in restraint of trade, 67; policy toward Trusts, 152
United States Bureau of Corporations, on Trust profits,
135 United States Industrial Commission, data on prices, 119; on price-making forces, 125-128
United States Shipbuilding Company, its principles, 21,
United States Steel Corporation, beginning and growth, 8-10; and prices, 23, 24; and organized labor, 142, 143; and exports, 157; and bargaining with labor, 161; and welfare work, 163
Untermeyer, Samuel, on the holding company, 62
Van Hise, C. R., on the old order and the new, 6
Walker, Francis, on agreements in England, 150 Wall paper industry and pooling agreements, 72, 73 Waterbury, J. M., on Cordage Company pool, 69, 70 Welfare work, and trusts, 162, 163
Western Newspaper Union, in restraint of trade, 43, 44 Whiskey Trust, and Anti-Trust Acts, 84
White, Chief Justice, on Standard Oil Case, 80, 81 Williams, John, on labor and Trusts, 145
Willoughby, W. F., on Trust founders, 17
Wire Trust and Anti-Trust Acts, 84 Wisconsin Railroad Commission, 106
Wyman, Bruce, on types of unfair competition, 34, 35; on legal and illegal acts, 39, 40
Yellow Pine Lumber Manufacturers' Association, in re- straint of trade, 42
« ForrigeFortsett » |