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DEATH OF AN AMERICAN TRAVELLER

AT CAIRO.

It was midnight when he died. Day after day, week after week, we had watched him with the sad fear that he was fading away. Daily his cheek had grown paler, his eye brighter, and yet the spirit which was consuming its frail prisonhouse, was unchanged save to grow stronger when the flush of fever was on his brow. His had been a strange life, and his death was like unto it. He came among us unknown, except as the famed traveller who was to make known the secret things of the upper Nile. His body was weak but his heart was strong, and he was looking forward to researches in that unknown country with all the enthusiasm his spirit was capable of. A few days, and we began to discover the treasures of that soul, rich in the stores of a hundred lessons in the school of life. He told of adventures in every clime, from sunny Greece to the islands of the Pacific. He had struggled long and surmounted many obstacles, fought many hard fights with poverty and scorn; and all for Fame. It was his dream when a school-boy, and it clung to him in life. It was not wealth, it was not pleasure, that had wooed him to our land rich in the lore of ages.

Had he sought antiquity? It was before him. Temples whose ruins had grown old, long before the Parthenon had whitened the Acropolis-Pyramids that were " baptized to immortality in the deluge"-Obelisks that had pointed their taper fingers upward to the God of Egypt when the Pharaohs shrank from his withering curse. Halls that in their labyrinthine wanderings so awed the sage Herodotus that he went to the grave bowed down with the weight of their awful mysteries.

But the young American looked not long on these. Awhile he paused on Elephantina; and awhile sat silent and thoughtful in Apollinopopolis. He held communion with the gathered ages, beholding their record on the pillars of Thebes and Carnac. But he turned from them; and lying beside the Nile, his heart went forth upon its waters. "The Pyramids are timeworn and hoary," said he, "but the Nile rolled here long before the shadows of the royal tombs lay on its waters. Kings have lived and died, and the heedless river rushed on. I have sought knowledge in the past, even where my faint call for light was lost in the roar of the deluge, and imagination itself, like the dove

from the ark, has found no resting-place save it be a writhed and broken limb that has floated down, the only earthly record of the years before-but I found it not there more than my fellow man had already. I sought it in myself, but was lost in the dark tide of passions in my own soul. I sought it in books—but I must know something new. I must add to the sum of human wisdom. Before me rolls the father of rivers, whose waves have been waked with the war-cry of the Shepherd Kings. I will know whence he comes, and over what sands he has passed in his wanderings. And when, ages hence, men stand beside the river of Egypt, they shall speak of me." His ear caught the roar of the cataracts, and he was in haste to be gone.

It was then, in the spring of his hopes, that strength suddenly forsook his limbs, and the pilgrim lay down to rest. It is hard to die in youth. Hope has a fair face, and life's lessons come not yet harshly. Memory has become the sepulchre of few dead affections, and the living are very strong. The thoughts go not wearisomely through the mind; and the smile of joy has not yet withered. Yet, sustained by a high faith, and trusting in Him who died for him, the young American murmured not; but yielding the hopes of his warm heart, lay down in a convent, once the palace of a noble, and there his pilgrimage ended.

How had that heart been bound by the spell of Fame? The island-home of his mother had been almost forgotten. Her voice sounded faintly in the ear of her wayward boy. The world had been his mother; and a bitter nursing was his. He had stood in palaces often since he left his mother's cottage. Often had his voice held princes in listening pleasure. But a few days before the sudden attack which brought him to his grave he had written a letter to his noble patrons expressive of the highest hopes and most daring ambition. Now came back to him dreams of his childhood, a thousand happy thoughts of innocent days on the banks of the Connecticut, or the shore of Nassau, mingled sadly with the crushed hopes of a high heart. His last sickness was brief, although he had long been feeble. A few days, and his time was spent. He would lie for hours in the intervals of his pain, his quick gaze wandering restlessly from pillar to pillar, tracing out the

hieroglyphics on their carved shafts until his brain was maddened and he would break out eloquently, but wildly, in passionate exclamations. Sometimes a fitful frown appeared on his usually calm face, and he muttered something of harshness and again among words of unknown import in strange tongues, that he used often when sleeping, a smile would steal over his face and the American dreamed of his own bright home.

It came at last. The hour of rest was drawing nigh to the weary spirit. It was ready.— The sun went down gilding the top of Cheops, then fading for ever from the eye of the departing. A few, a very few gathered around to cheer him in his last convulsive struggle with the phantom that had wiled him, that soul-winning Ambition. The monks would have prayed beside him, but he trusted not in their faith; and looked calmly upward, knowing that he was going home. Awhile his mind wandered, and it was evidently revelling in other lands and brighter scenes. Then again a gloom settled on his face, and he spoke sternly, but inaudibly. The faint gush of the river along its banks rous

ed him, and his spirit struggled bitterly within him. "It has come! The hour I have so dreaded, yet so longed for. I must die, but that were nothing. I must be forgotten! I could have died calmly a month hence had I but time to leave my name beside that spring I have fancied in the desert, that unknown source of the Nile. But it cannot be. I have grasped at a Phantom-I have pursued it, and it was always near me. Now hope is crushed-and I am nameless. It were mine to-morrow-but to-morrow is not mine. This is death. 1 shall never see you again, my mother. Never again feel your hand on my forehead, or hear your blessing on the wayward one. Never again hear the surf-roar of Long Island. But the soul may mount to its God as well in Egypt as in America; and I shall sleep quietly enough beside the Nile. Now, dream of my vain spirit-now, chain that has so long bound me, I am free! Friends! Thanks for your love, and farewell. Mother! was that your voice? I heard a church-bell then! It calls me to the house of God." His eye closed, and silence was on the eloquent lip for ever. W. C. P.

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NYMPHEA ODORATA.

BY E. G. WHEELER, M. D.

(SEE ENGRAVING.)

CLASS, Polyandria-order, Monogynia. Natural order of Linnæus, Succulenta; of Jussieu, Nymphæaceæ.

Generic Character. Calyx, from four to seven-leaved; corol monopetalous, equalling the length of the calyx, petals attached to the germ below the stamens; stigma, broad, disk-like, marked with radiated lines; pericarp, berrylike, many-celled, many-seeded.

Specific Character. Leaves, round, heartform, sub-emerginate; lobes, widely spread, acuminate, obtuse. There is a variety, rosea, which has its petioles, peduncles and leaves, of a purplish color on the under side; leaves with divaricate and acute lobes.

The Nymphæa minor has its leaves cordate and entire, with prominent veins and nerves beneath; peduncles and petioles rather hairy; stigma from sixteen to twenty rayed. Flowers smaller than the preceding species—perhaps a variety of it.

The Nymphaa lutea, or, according to Prof. Eaton, the Nuphar advena, the yellow water lily, is only a little inferior to the white species in point of elegance, but its flower is smaller and inodorous. Lindestolpe informs us that, in some parts of Sweden, the roots were used as food in times of scarcity, and proved both wholesome and nutritious.

Some exotic lilies bear a striking resemblance to our water lilies in their general appearance, properties and some of their habits. The Nymphaa lotus, Egyptian lotus, is an aquatic plant, and a native of both the Indies. The root is conical, firm, about as large as a middling sized pear, and set round with fibres. It is sweet to the taste, and when roasted or boiled, the inside becomes yellow like the yolk of an egg. It grows in abundance on the banks of the Nile, where the poorer classes gather it for food, and they collect enough in a short time to supply their families for several days. The Nymphæa nelumbo, Pontic, or Egyptian bean, grows on marshy grounds in Egypt and some of the neighboring countries. Its fruit is eaten by the inhabitants, and is a tonic and astringent.

Our plate represents the White Water Lily, or Pond Lily. The generic name, Nymphæa,

is derived from ppatos, pertaining to nymphs, who were supposed to inhabit pure, transparent water. The plant is so called because it really exists where those ideal beings were supposed to; or, perhaps, from the circumstance of its rising above the surface of the water in the day-time, and sinking beneath it again at night. This fact certainly renders the water-lily a curiosity. It grows in fresh water of considerable depth, generally a pond or lake; the roots are very firmly fixed at the bottom; the leaf and flower-stems mount upward to the surface, where the broad, green leaves continually float. Early in the month of July the blossoms appear. In the morning, the flower-bud rises upon the water-truly nymph-like-and gradually opening its calyx and unfolding its petals, is fully expanded at mid-day- but almost as soon as the sun begins to decline, the flower also begins to close; and when the shadows of evening steal over the lake, the blossom becomes a bud again, and the coiling stem draws it under water. This operation is performed for several successive days, till the stamens and pistil have had time to fulfil the task assigned them that of perfecting the seed. What adds greatly to the interest of these fairy-like flowers is that their fragrance is aromatic and exquisitely agreeable; hence the specific name odorata, from odoratus, sweet-smelling or perfumed. The leaves of this species are of a rich, deep green color, and are larger than those of any other American plant.

This plant is pretty common in ponds, and lakes, and marshy pools in the United States, and also throughout Great Britain and some other parts of Europe.

Let the lovers of Nature, who in mid-summer visit Saratoga Springs in search of health and recreation, also visit the beautiful Saratoga Lake, whose broad patches of water, a quarter of a mile or more in extent, are covered with these lovely water-nymphs, with here and there smaller portions of the gay and smiling yellow-lily tastefully interspersed, and they will almost believe the view to be one of enchantment.

The celebrated Hooker, one of the most emi

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