The Ethics of Biomedical Research: An International PerspectiveOxford University Press, 1998 - 386 sider This book analyzes the major issues of research ethics through a careful review of the treatment in official policies on research ethics developed throughout the world (especially North America, Western Europe, and the Pacific Rim). Among the issues covered are animal research, research on human subjects, epidemiological research, genetic research, reproductive research, research on vulnerable subjects, clinical trials, drug approval and the research process, and research on women and minorities. Brody also evaluates the content and the methods of developing these policies in light of his philosophical position of pluralistic casuistry. This is the only book that analyzes all the major issues in research ethics. It is the only book which deals with these issues from an international perspective rather than just a US perspective. Major official policies from important research-intensive countries are reprinted in the appendix (close to 200 plates of otherwise difficult material). |
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Innhold
Introduction | 3 |
Chapter One The Use of Animals in Research | 11 |
Chapter Two Research on Human Subjects | 31 |
Chapter Three Epidemiological Research | 55 |
Chapter Four Genetic Research | 77 |
Chapter Five Reproductive and Fetal Research | 99 |
Chapter Six Research Involving Vulnerable Subjects | 119 |
Chapter Seven Clinical Trials | 139 |
Chapter Nine Research Involving Women and Members | 185 |
Chapter Ten Philosophical Reflections | 197 |
International Research Ethics Policies | 213 |
European Transnational Research Ethics Policies | 237 |
U S Research Ethics Policies | 262 |
Research Ethics Policies from Other Countries | 315 |
Notes | 359 |
Acknowledgment of Sources | 377 |
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The Ethics of Biomedical Research: An International Perspective Baruch A. Brody Ingen forhåndsvisning tilgjengelig - 1998 |
Vanlige uttrykk og setninger
abortion acceptable adequate Appendix applicable approach appropriate approval benefits biomedical cells Chapter CIOMS CIOMS Guidelines clinical trials concerns concurrent control conducted confidentiality control group Council Council of Europe Declaration of Helsinki Department or Agency discussed disease drug embryo end points ensure epidemiological epidemiological research ethical issues ethics committee experimental fetal tissue fetus fetuses gametes gene therapy clinical guidelines harm independent review individual informed consent institution institutional ethics committee Institutional Review Board intervention investigator involving human subjects licence medical research minimal risk monitoring moral nontherapeutic research obtained official policies oocytes participation patients pediatric person phase I trials physician placebo potential pregnant principles procedures programs proposed protection purposes question regulations relevant research ethics research involving human research protocols research subjects response scientific specified subpart Supra surrogate therapeutic research therapy clinical research treatment women zygotes
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