Ethics in Medical Research: A Handbook of Good PracticeCambridge University Press, 12. aug. 1999 - 403 sider This is a comprehensive, practical guide to the ethical issues raised by different kinds of medical research, and is the first such book to be written with the needs of the researcher in mind. Clearly structured and written in a plain, accessible style, this book covers every significant ethical issue likely to be faced by researchers and research ethics committees. The author outlines and clarifies official guidelines, gives practical advice on how to adhere to them, and suggests procedures in areas where official recommendations are vague or absent. This invaluable handbook will help researchers identify and address ethical issues at an early stage in the design of their studies, helping them to avoid unnecessary delay, and to safeguard the well-being of patients and healthy volunteers. The book will also be extremely useful to members of research ethics committees. |
Innhold
Origin of the ethical review of medical research | 1 |
protecting patients | 12 |
Researchers and their facilities | 50 |
Importance of informed consent | 57 |
Evaluating risks and benefits | 87 |
Acceptable research procedures | 104 |
Confidentiality | 115 |
Research with healthy volunteers | 149 |
Gene therapy | 259 |
Research on fetuses | 267 |
Animal to human transplantation | 281 |
Postapproval monitoring of research by ethics committees | 292 |
A specimen local medical research ethics committee | 311 |
Specimen medical research ethics committee application | 319 |
Guide to constructing a patientvolunteer information sheet | 339 |
6 | 353 |
Are placebos ethical? | 159 |
Arrangements for compensation | 169 |
Research on surplus blood and other tissue | 200 |
Questionnaire and interview studies | 208 |
Epidemiological studies | 219 |
Genetic research special ethical considerations | 228 |
A specimen review questionnaire for researchers | 360 |
Some useful websites | 372 |
Bibliography | 378 |
| 391 | |
Vanlige uttrykk og setninger
abortion acceptable aimed Alzheimer's disease animal to human approval assess British Medical Journal British Paediatric Association British Pharmaceutical Industry cells CIOMS/WHO clinical practice clinical trials College of Physicians condition conducted confidentiality consent form considered Data Protection Declaration of Helsinki Department of Health disease effective emphasised ensure ethical issues ethical review example family doctor fetus gene therapy genetic testing guidelines harm healthy volunteers hospital human transplantation identified illness individual informed consent institutional review board investigator learning disability London medical audit Medical Ethics medical research ethics Medicines monitoring multicentre research ethics normally obtaining consent obtaining informed consent participants patient information sheet pharmaceutical company Physicians 1996 placebo Polkinghorne possibility procedures protocol questionnaire questions recruited relatives research ethics committee research involving research project responsibility Royal College side-effects sponsored standard treatment studies involving taken tion unethical withdraw World Medical Association
Referanser til denne boken
Using Evidence in Health and Social Care Roger Gomm,Celia Davies,Open University Ingen forhåndsvisning tilgjengelig - 2000 |