Comparative Indo-European linguistics: an introductionThe book gives a comprehensive introduction to Comparative Indo-European Linguistics, the first to appear in English. It starts with a presentation of the languages of the family (from English and the other Germanic languages, the Celtic and Slavic languages, Latin, Greek and Sanskrit through Armenian and Albanian) and a discussion of the culture and origin of the Indo-Europeans, the speakers of the Indo-European proto-language, who are considered to have lived in what is today the Ukraine.The book gives an introduction into the nature of language change and the methods of reconstruction of older language stages, with many examples (from the Indo-European languages). A full description is given of the sound changes, which makes it possible to follow the origin of the different Indo-European languages step by step. This is followed by a discussion of the development of all the morphological categories of Proto-Indo-European.The book presents the latest in scholarly insights, like the laryngeal and glottalic theory, the accentuation, the ablaut patterns, and these are systematically integrated into the treatment.While the book presents a large amount of material and discusses many principles and the relevant terminology, it is written in a very readable and lucid style. Use of the book is facilitated by an appendix on phonetics, a glossary, full indexes, and an extensive bibliography. The book can be used as a first introduction to the field, and at the same time brings the reader to the current moment of research. |
Inni boken
Resultat 1-3 av 30
Side 150
If the final syllable was a long one and the penultimate syllable took the accent,
the accent could be an acute one only (dorou, but doron). In Ionic- Attic there was
, moreover, the rule that if the penultimate syllable was long and took the accent ...
If the final syllable was a long one and the penultimate syllable took the accent,
the accent could be an acute one only (dorou, but doron). In Ionic- Attic there was
, moreover, the rule that if the penultimate syllable was long and took the accent ...
Side 153
... < oxytona) The A and B types go back to accent types which in Sanskrit and
Greek had initial (barytona) and final accent (oxytona), respectively: The mobile
paradigm of Balto-Slavic developed due to a number of different shifts that took
place.
... < oxytona) The A and B types go back to accent types which in Sanskrit and
Greek had initial (barytona) and final accent (oxytona), respectively: The mobile
paradigm of Balto-Slavic developed due to a number of different shifts that took
place.
Side 154
It is, however, impossible to indicate under what specific conditions which
development took place: why does Sanskrit have justi-, but srusti-1 It is also not
the case that the initial accent goes together with a full-grade of the root; we find
Skt.
It is, however, impossible to indicate under what specific conditions which
development took place: why does Sanskrit have justi-, but srusti-1 It is also not
the case that the initial accent goes together with a full-grade of the root; we find
Skt.
Hva folk mener - Skriv en omtale
LibraryThing Review
Brukerevaluering - Mattitiahu - LibraryThingBeekes presents an interesting, if in some places controversial, overview of the Indo-European languages and their comparative grammar. The book is divided into two parts. The first part deals with a ... Les hele vurderingen
Innhold
Introduction | 2 |
The IndoEuropean Family of Languages | 11 |
The Culture and Origin of the IndoEuropeans | 34 |
Opphavsrett | |
54 andre deler vises ikke
Andre utgaver - Vis alle
Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An Introduction Robert Stephen Paul Beekes Ingen forhåndsvisning tilgjengelig - 1995 |
Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An Introduction Robert Stephen Paul Beekes Ingen forhåndsvisning tilgjengelig - 1995 |
Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An Introduction Robert Stephen Paul Beekes Ingen forhåndsvisning tilgjengelig - 1995 |
Vanlige uttrykk og setninger
ablaut accent accusative adjective Albanian analogy aorist Armenian aspirated athematic Avestan Balto-Slavic became Beekes Brugmann's law Celtic century B.C. comparative linguistics consonant culture dative derived dialects diphthongs disappeared English example explained feminine full grade genitive Germanic glottal Goth Gothic Greek Hitt Hittite indicate Indo Indo-European languages Indo-lranian inflection inscriptions intransitive Kortlandt laryngeal Latin lengthened Lithuanian long vowel lranian Luwian meaning middle nasal neuter nominative nouns o-stems OCS Lith Old lrish oldest optative origin participle perhaps PGmc phoneme PIE Skt plural possible probably problem pronouns Proto-Germanic Proto-Indo-European reconstruction reduplication Rigveda root Sanskrit secondary endings singular Slavic sonant sound changes sound law static inflection stem subjunctive suffix tense thematic Toch Tocharian unclear velars verb vocative voiceless word Yamnaya zero grade