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back upon them. What is he to do? He has by possibility, be distorted to the discredit of been pledged by his friends to both courses. the individual is immediately seized upon with Mr. Ritchie says he will veto the bill. Noah avidity,, and particularly, if 'that individual is swears that he will not-and as Mr. Ritchie not supposed to be very friendly to Mr. Van said that Martin Van Buren would not be a Buren. That seems to be the touchstone of candidate for the Vice Presidency, and that if the Courier, for the pure gold of political hohe was, he would "certainly not support him," nesty. both of which pledges developments have ut terly falsified, we are of opinion that Mordecai Manassah Noah's givings out form the true in dex of his master's views upon the subject. The President may be expected, we think to sanction the bill. The Clay party have played their cards most dexterously, if they do not win the game.

THE GLOBE.

We are led to these remarks, from the attack made by the Courier of the 30th ult., on Chancellor Kent. After acknowledging, for even the Courier was not shameless enough to refuse the acknowledgement, that none were more honored, beloved, and respected, it openly charges him with want of "consistency" and "honor," and of being before the public in the "quadruple attitude of opposing and support

THE NATIONAL INTELLIGENCER AND ing a high tariff, and of supporting and opposing anti-masonry." That the Courier and EnThe former of these journals, in an eloquently quirer should prate about "consistency," and written article on the very extraordinary appeal" honor," is really astonishing. One would made by the latter to the friends of Gen. Jack-naturally have thought that there would have son to come forward to the polls and vote for been some little sensitiveness in using those Mr. Van Buren, as the only means of preserv-terms.

ing the "moral power" of the President, and The charge against the Chancellor of wantsaving him from dishonor," has avowed its ing" consistency" and "honor," is founded on belief that the appeal was made with the know- the circumstances of his being the chairman of ledge and consent of the President. May not the union tariff meeting in New York, and subthe Intelligencer have committed some little in- sequently suffering his name to be put at the justice, in attributing to Gen. Jackson conduct head of the Utica ticket. The former circum80 grossly inconsistent with his previous declar-stance having so far identified him with the new ations, and with those principles universally tariff bill, that he cannot, without forfeiture of supposed to be entertained by him, when he re- consistency" and "honor," allow his name to ceived the support of the republican party? be upon a ticket, the persons composing which Would it not have been more charitable to sup-may probably vote for Mr. Clay. Upon this pose that it was a movement of the Van Buren flimsy pretext does the Courier and Enquirer kitchen cabinet, who seeing their real chief in assail Chancellor Kent!!

no little danger, were willing to compromit the How far the union meeting may have operatpride of character, and consistency of principle ed in producing the new tariff bill, it is imposof their nominal one, and by a desperate effort sible to say. We are, however, strongly inrelieve the former from the dange.'s which sur-clined to believe that its effects, if any, were rounded him? They had received so many con- rather the reverse of those intended by it. The vincing proofs of his acquiescence in their views, meeting was evidently a failure. Gotten up as that they could hardly doubt forgiveness for it was, partly from electioneering consideratheir fault. We are the more inclined to take tions, and in some, from patriotic motives, it this view of it, when we reflect on the adulato-might have produced some effect, could it have ry strain contained in the article alluded to. Pa- been considered as expressing the views of any rasites of power naarallty bestow the most ser- considerable portion of the citizens of New vile adulation, at the instant when they are com. York. But we all know that the resolutions mitting acts most calculated to throw disgrace were passed, if passed at all, amidst confusion, on those they adulate. Many persons may be and that the proceedings were totally interrupt inclined to suppose that such gross adulation ed by a host of ultra tariffites, assembed, no would not be very acceptable at the White doubt, expressly for the occasion. Resolutions, House, but as we have not heard of any solid indefinite as they were, and passed in such manmark of disapprobation bemg expressed, and ner, were not much calculated to produce an neither the editor of the Globe, nor any of its wire-workers, are ruled out of the republican party on account of it, we may remain satisfied that the offenders have been graciously pardoned.

CHANCELLOR KENT.

effect upon the Congress of the United States. The charge against the Chancellor is founded upon some imaginary inconsistency between the new bill, (which he is also imagined to have had some effect in producing by his presence at the meeting,) and the political principles of Henry Clay. Now the practical effect of the No character or talent is too pure or exalted different principles thus attempted to be brought to escape the abuse of the New York Courier into contra-position one to the other, is exemand Enquirer. The higher an individual stands plified in the two bills-Mr. Clay's bill, and the in the es imation of his fellow-citizens, the more new bill which has just passed the House of pleasure it seems to give that mendacious jour- Representatives. Few persons who have exnal to bring him into disrepute with his fellow-amined the bills can perceive any very great citizens. Every little circumstance that can, advantage which the bill of the Committee has

over that of Mr. Clay. Some persons think the is just the impression which will be made uplatter preferable, and that a bill drafted upon on any reflecting reader of the article before the principles of his resolution, would impose a smaller burthen upon the south.

us. It would almost seem as if it had been written to confirm our views of the subject. It dreads that the bill, if "changed at all, will be changed for the worse," and when it comes to the House "it will undergo such modifications as will entirely defeat its object." The Globe

But it is now the policy of the Globe, Courier and Enquirer, et sic genus omne, to sing ho sannas to the new bill! The Jackson Van Buren bill! And to denounce every one that does not come up to, or who dares to go beyond, forsees the dilemma in which the friends of Mt. their mark of tariff orthodoxy. The new bil Van Buren, in both Houses, will be placed in for ever! And whatever it might be, was to be attempting to "amend the bill," and he is per the standard. It was to be the Jackson Van fectly willing that all chance of affording greatBuren bill, whatever might be its provisions. er satisfaction to the south shall be taken away, Whether it was Mr. McLane's bill, or the bill rather than that Mr. V. B. should be comproof the committee, as originally reported, or mitted, either with the north or with the south, 'the bill as it finally passed, with alterations; it by his friends in the House of Representatives was the same bill, the very bill on which, as being called upon to vote upon any proposi the Van Buren organ tells us, the "people had tion to amend, let that proposition be what it set their hearts." And this nonsense, false-may-favorable or unfavorable to the "objects hood, and mystification, they expect to impose of the bill." upon the enlightened citizens of the south-as a compromise!

FROM THE GLOBE OF YESTERDAY.

Let us suppose an amendment made, as the Globe supposes it would be made, unfavora ble to the south, why should he dread that it "The editor of the Telegraph seeks to make sǝntatives when returned to them. Is this the would pass, so amended, the House of Reprethe impression, that we are unwilling that the view which he wishes the south to take of the ' bill from the House shall undergo amendment, wishes of the majority for "compromise" and because we are opposed to its being made more conciliation."" Is it not a full confession on favorable to the south. That this is not true, the part of the Globe, that although the bill must be evident from the course of the Globe, passed by a majority of more than sixty, he has which has advocated, throughout, Mr. Mc, such distrust of the kind feelings of the House Lane's more favorable bill. We are opposed towards the south, such a distrust of their real to amendments in the Senate, because, from wish to conciliate, that he declines giving them the temper of that body in relation to the tariff, another opportunity of showing the extent of we apprehend, if changed at all, the bill will their wishes. And the reason assigned by the be changed for the worse, and to promote dis- Globe, is too inadequate to induce any one to satisfaction in the south. If returned to the believe for a moment that it is the real reason. House of Representatives, at this late period. The absence of so many friends of peace and of the session, when so many of the friends of moderation!" And are none ansent but the peace and moderation have obtained leave of "friends of peace and moderation"" And how absence, we apprehend that it might undergo such modifications as entirely to defeat its ob-moderation" to be absent at this, what the comes so many of the "friends of peace and ject." Globe terms," present crisis of affairs"" The above is from the Executive organ of yesterday morning, and contains a gross mis- Is a majority of 60 to be changed by the abrepresentation of the tendency of some of our sence of a few "friends of peace and moderalate remarks, as well as a strong confirmation tion?" The confession of this distrust, on the of the truth of them. No one could have mis- part of the Globe, must satisfy the people of understood them, except him who should read the south that they also have no little cause to them with a predetermination to misunderstand. distrust.

We did not wish to make the impression that If a bill, amended unfavorable to the south, the Globe was unwilling that an attempt should should be returned to the House of Representa. be made to amend the tariff bill, lest it should tives, the friends of Mr. Van Buren must either be made "more favorable to the south." Far vote for or against it. This is what the Globe from it. We believe that the Globe cares in dreads. If they vote against the amendment, reality very little about the provisions of the Mr. Van Buren suffers to the north. If they bill, whether they be more or less favorable to vote in favor of it, what will the south think of the south. The sole object which the Globe the sincerity of their professions of a willinghas in view, is its bearing on the Presidential ness to conciliate and compromise? election, and more particularly upon Mr. Van We perceive by the proceedings in the SeBuren's popularity, necessarily so intimately nate, that the friends of the administration," connected with that of his friends in New York who were so pathetically and earnestly beand Pennsylvania, who, in the House of Re- sought not to "attempt to amend the bill," presentatives, have been screwed up-we use have not responded favorably to the call in the the term advisedly-to vote for the bill, al-Globe. Mr. Dickerson, from the Committee though inconsistent with their former opinions on Manufactures, las reported the bill with of the operation of the bill of 1828. amendments." What effect the amendments The impression which we wished to make will have, time will show.

PUBLIC FASTS. injure manufactures," that they were " wit What pliability of understanding some men ling they should have the incidental protection possess! They will understand black to be afforded by a fair revenue system," that they white, or white to be black, just as it suits their did not insist on an immediate reduction to the consciences, and will tell you so with as grave lowest revenue standard," that they were wil an air as if they really expected to be believed. ling to await "the payment of the public debt,” An adept in this art is the editor of the Albany and to allow "a reasonable time for the gradual Argus, and we were led to these reflections by reduction of the present high duties on the arti a "twistical" article in the Argus of June 26th. cles coming into competition with similar articles The article was occasioned by a supposed made or produced in the United States;" these "discrepancy" between the views of Governor men, who, through Mr. Hayne, made by a reThroop, and the letter of the President, rela- solution such professions of meeting conciliative to proclaiming a public fast. The former tion half way, now turn upon the President, and had denied that it was in the constitutional spurn the efforts which he has made at the power of the State Executive to order a public highest hazard, to relieve them and to restore fast. But the President had declared positive- harmony to the country!"

ly that it was the "province of the pulpits and We are here expressly told, that this bill is the State tribunals, to recommend the time" adjusted upon the principles of compromise and mode by which the people," &c. Some proposed by Mr. Hayne;" that the proposed persons were duil enough to conceive that plan of "gradual reduction, submitted by Mr. there was a little disagreement between the Hayne in the Senate, is now abandoned; and views of the Governor and those of the Presi- that the south, after making professions of dent. Oh no, says the editor of the Argus, no" meeting conciliation half way, now spurn at discrepancy at all! "I do not so understand the efforts made by the President, at the the allusion." A pretty broad allusion me- HIGHEST HAZARD, to relieve them and restore thinks Oh no! When the President says harmony to the country!" Now, we positive"that it is the province of the pulpits and State ly deny that the south is unwilling to receive a tribunals;" he does not mean that it is the pro- bill founded upon Mr. Hayne's proposition; vince," but that it is not their province," ex- and we justify ourselves in making this posi cept so far as they may possess the power un-tive declaration, by the speeches delivered by der their respectative constitutions. And gentlemen of the south on the floor of Con. when the President says "it is the province of gress; by the resolutions adopted at numerous the State tribunals," he "surely does not public meetings at the south; and by the senmean to affirm" that they possess such power. timents expressed in their public journals. Admirable commentator!

THE GLOBE AND THE NEW TARIFF
BILL.

But is this bill founded upon the propositions of Mr. Hayne? The Executive and the Globe say, yes. We say, no. Upon the decision of this question depends the consistency of the The Globe of yesterday gives the views of south, its justification in its present course, and the Executive relative to the new Tariff Bill. the amount of gratitude to the President for It may be worth while to examine a little into the his efforts to relieve the south at the "highest correctness of those views, and, also, into their hazard," as the Globe pathetically tells us, "of accordance with the views taken by those the loss of his popularity in New York and who voted for this bill, and through whose Pennsylvania." We are perfectly willing to agency it passed the House. The Globe says: let all these depend upon the decision of the "The true reason why Mr. Calhoun and his people, on this subject.

nullifiers in the south and west, have set them- Now, what was the ground-work of Mr. selves against the reduction of the tariff, as Hayne's propositions? What are the principles proposed by the bill from the Treasury, or the involved in them, which alone could make proposition as modified in the House, is seen them satisfactory to the south? The Globe has in this brief sentence: "IMMEDIATE AND ACTIVE stated them in the quotation above: "Gradual RESISTANCE" is Mr. Calhoun's object. The reduction of the duties upon protected artiproposed plan of "GRADUAL REDUCTION," sub cles, to the incidental protection afforded by a mitted by Mr. Hayne, in the Senate, is now FAIR REVENUE SYSTEM!" And is this the prinabandoned. The President comes forward, and ciple on which the new bill was passed? How does what no other man in our takes the re- surprised must those who voted for the bill be, sponsibility of a bill adjusted in the Treasury at this exposition of their views in voting for Department, upon the principles of compro- the bill, and at the indirect pledge they have mise, such as offered by the Senator of South thus given to yield up the "protective princiCarolina. He risks his popularity, upon the ple," and gradually reduce the duties to a eve of the election in Pennsylvania and New fair revenue system!" We would rejoice if York, and all the tariff States, and submits, in it were so. We should rejoice if we had it in detail, as a conciliatory measure, a bill raising our power to convey such glad tidings to our only $11,512,839, reducing the duties upon southern brethren. But we have no such glad protected articles upwards of THREE MILLIONS OF tidings to convey.

DOLLARS; and those who invited his interpo- We might appeal to every member of the sition under the solemn pledges in the Senate, South, if he voted for the bill under the impres that they "did not propose to destroy or even sion that it was to be followed up by a reduc

tion of duties to a "fair revenue system?" Was Buren. We have been greatly misunderstood there any such private understanding among if it be supposed that we intended to say that the members, or was there a single expression all those who voted either for the engrossment used in the debate, that, by any ingenuity, could or the passage of the bill, were the partisans of be tortured into conveying such an idea? Is either Mr. Van Buren, or of Mr. Clay. The there any friend of the tariff who voted for the Richmond Enquirer had said that the friends of bill, who will say that he voted for it "upon Mr. Van Buren could control the question, and the principle of compromise" proposed by Mr. our remarks had reference rather to the proviHayne? They would, we are sure, particular- sions of the bill, than to its passage. It is ly the gentlemen from New York and Pennsyl known that the vote upon the engrossment and vania, be very unwilling to go home and tell upon the passage, was much larger than the their constituents that they had voted to de-vote upon the several provisions. This is to be stroy the "protective system," and gradually to explained by the fact, that some of the southern reduce the tariff to a "fair revenue system." and western members who are opposed to a Their popularity is now suffering from what high tariff, voted for the engrossment, and again their constituents suppose they have already for the passage of the bill, because they condone, or are willing to do, to relieve the south. ceived it to be their duty to vote for any bill reWhat would be their situation, if, when they ducing the taxes. It is admitted that this bill return to their constituents, they should confirm the representations of the Globe?

does reduce the revenue about four millions three hundred thousand dollars. It would, The New York Courier may be supposed to therefore, be unjust, and it was not our intenbe as well acquainted as the Globe with the tion to assert, that all who voted for the bill are views of the friends of Mr. V. Buren. It takes a the partisans of Mr. Van Buren or of Mr. Clay. very different view of the case. In a letter, writ- By the term we intended to refer particularly to ten from this place, and published in the New those who were designated by the Richmond York Courier, and which we republished a few Enquirer as his frieinds, and who, that print days ago, it was stated that it was not the intention admits, controlled the bill, and who, by voting of the friends of the tariff to abandon the pro- against all propositions for reducing to a fair tective policy, but to strengthen it." This let- and just tariff, compelled other members to vote ter was evidently written to quiet the minds of against the bill, or to take such a reduction of any who might have entertained a suspicion of the taxes as they, in their tender mercy, deigntheir having an intention of reducing the pro-ed to give us. It is, however, a striking fact, tection to "a fair revenue system." But why need we attempt to prove a fact known to eve ry member of Congress? The article in the Globe was not intended to produce an effect here. It was to be reechoed by the affiliated presses, south and east, and carry the glad tidings of victory over the protective system

and we do not now recollect a single exception, that the vote of every southern member who voted for the bill, may be justly attributed to considerations apart from the bill itself.

THE BASE AND BITTER FACTION. Mr. Dickerson will have to move more cau. The practical effects of the bill are not less tiously with his amendments, or he will find falsely and deceptively stated than are the himself unconsciously among the "base and principles upon which it was passed. It is sta- bitter faction," as the Globe, with its customary ted that it will produce only about twelve mil- amenity, terms all the friends of the tariff, who lions. Mr. McDuffie has stated, in his place will not accept the Jackson Van Buren Tariff in the House, that from calculations he has bill. A few per cent. more or less will decide made, he is convinced it will produce more whether HF is to be "a friend of peace and than twenty millions of dollars. And when we moderation," or "one of the base and bitter reflect that in the single port of New York faction!" What a pity Mr. Dickerson could there has already occurred, under the present not respond more favorably to the call of the bill, more than six millions for the first quarter, Globe, and, at its suggestion, consent to the every intelligent man must be convinced that "modification of his ideas" in the present “criMr. McDuffie's calculation cannot be too high. sis of affairs." That there must be a very large surplus re venue, none will pretend to dispute. Why, then, raise so much uuder the new bill. answer is obvious-to protect domestic manufactures. And yet, in direct contradiction to these facts, the Globe has the hardihood to assert, that the bill is founded on the principle of reducing "protection" to "the incidental protection afforded by a fair revenue system." We shall resume our observations in our next

The

COMMUNICATIONS, &c.

FOR THE UNITED STATES TELEGRAPH.

GEN. GREEN: On opening the "official" this morning, my attention was drawn to a letter with the signature of "Robert Williams," addressed from Mississippi, to the editor of that print, under date of the 25th ult. Such publications so frequently appear in the columns of the journals in the pay of the administration,' THE VAN BUREN TARIFF BILL. and particularly in that conducted under the Several gentlemen who voted for the bill eye of the President, that it is almost a waste which has passed the House, have intimated to of words to animadvert on them; but to prevent us that we have done them great injustice by the imposition attempted to be palmed on the speaking of them as the partisans of Mr. Van public by the Globe, I beg permission through

COMMUNICATIONS, &c.

[graphic]

this unexpected recruit in the war of calumny 2. Whether under our laws the defendant
and detraction, waged by the Executive on the has not a right to give the truth of the matter
Senator from Mississippi. He will doubtless charged as libellous in evidence?
prove a most potent ally, if he is but moderate-
ly subsidized. About twenty-five years past,
this degraded creature was the bitter enemy of
Senator Poindexter. He continued to fulmi
nate his calumnies through the paper of an in-
solvent editor of the name of Marschalk, until it
4. Whether, after occupying four days on
was thought by the friends of that gentleman,
that a prosecution for some of those libels ought the trial, he established any one fact which re-
to be instituted against the printer, there being flected the least dishonor on your moral charac-
no positive proof to designate the author of the ter, and whether the defendant's counsel did
publication. The indictments opened the not, in the argument, abandon the ground of
widest field of inquiry into the public and pri- justification altogether?

vate acts of the prosecutor which any one could In answer, I have to state, that I did preside

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