Genesis and Development of Plekhanov’s Theory of Knowledge: A Marxist Between Anthropological Materialism and PhysiologySpringer Science & Business Media, 6. des. 2012 - 246 sider 1. One of the most outstanding leaders within Second International Marxism, George Plekhanov has interested Western scholars primarily as a historical and political figure, specifically as the first full-fledged Marxist among the Russian intelligentsia. At the end of the nineteenth century he was the leader in putting Russian progressive culture in touch with Western Marxism, breaking away from Populism and, at the same time, resuming materialistic tradition within Russian progressive thought. Among Russian revolutionaries, a few others to be sure had been interested in Marx before Plekhanov. The translations of some of Marx' works into Russian show this clearly. In 1869 Mikhail Bakunin translated The Communist Manifesto. Three years later Nikolaj Daniel'son, a populist, completed the first foreign-language version of the first book of Marx' Capital and within six months about a thousand copies had been sold. In the middle of the 1870's, an 'academic' economist, N. !. Ziber, helped to spread Marx' economic ideas by teaching them in Kiev and writing articles in the journal Slovo, which to some extent influenced Plekhanov's later choices. But it was Plekhanov who first analyzed the Russian situation as a whole in Marxist terms, thereby earning renown as the "Father of Russian Marxism". 1 His writings became the school for a whole generation of revolutionaries. At the beginning respected and venerated, then rejected and criticized, Plekhanov for long held the leadership of Russian Marxism, as its best-known 'Master'. |
Innhold
1 | |
AGAINST REVISIONISM | 17 |
B Against Eduard Bernstein and Jacob Stern | 24 |
Peter Struve | 40 |
DEBATES AND OTHER DEVELOPMENTS | 47 |
A Decade of Scholarship | 65 |
CHAPTER TWO Philosophical Influences on Plekhanovs | 75 |
THE EIGHTEENTHCENTURY MATERIALISTS | 82 |
NIKOLAJ CHERNYSHEVSKY | 99 |
CHAPTER THREE The Scientific Referents of Plekhanovs | 105 |
PLEKHANOV AND THE NATURAL SCIENCES | 118 |
CONCLUSION | 128 |
NOTES | 134 |
Plekhanovs Theory of Knowledge in Soviet | 163 |
BIBLIOGRAPHY | 203 |
239 | |
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Vanlige uttrykk og setninger
According to Plekhanov agnosticism basic Bernstein biological Bogdanov Čagin Chernyshevsky concept consciousness contemporary criticized critique Deborin Deborinites dialectics Die Neue Zeit Dietzgen Ed.khr eighteenth-century empirio-criticism Engels existence filosofii Filosofskie Fond G.V. Plekhanov G.W.F. Hegel Hegel Helmholtz hieroglyphics human I.M. Sečenov ibid idealism idealistic ideas IFP t.III influence Jaroševskij Kant Kant's Kantianism Kautsky Konrad Schmidt Kritika L.I. Aksel'rod later Ljubov LNP sb.V loc.cit Ludwig Feuerbach Machists marksizma Marx Marxist materialism materialistic Mechanists Mensheviking metaphysical monism natural sciences neo-Kantians Neue Zeit noumenon op.cit organism orthodox phenomena physiology Plekhanov thought Plekhanov wrote Plekhanov's epistemology Plekhanov's opinion Plekhanov's theory polemic political poznanija praxis problem properties protiv psychology reality rejected relationship revisionism revolutionary S.H. Baron sb.I Schitlowsky scientific sensation Soč Social Democrats Sovremennyj Spinoza Struve subject and object t.II theoretical theory of hieroglyphics theory of knowledge thereby thing-in-itself things things-in-themselves V.I. Lenin Voden Werke