Report of the Task Group on Antitrust Immunities: A Report of the U.S. Department of JusticeU.S. Government Printing Office, 1977 - 69 sider |
Andre utgaver - Vis alle
Vanlige uttrykk og setninger
action activities agricultural air carriers amicus curiae anti Antitrust Division antitrust exemptions antitrust immunity antitrust liability Assistant Attorney authority baseball Board Capper-Volstead Act cartel Clayton Act commercial commodities competition Congress consumers contractors cooperative cost created Department of Justice dual rate contracts economic effect enacted established exemption areas export trade association fair trade federal antitrust laws federal order federally-chartered companies fluid milk Goldfarb grade A milk insurance companies Interconference intermodal issue Joe Sims judicial labor exemption learned profession legislative limited market orders McCarran Act ment milk marketing Miller-Tydings Act monopoly motor carrier non-union Norris-LaGuardia Act Postal Service predatory predatory pricing Private Express Statutes Professional Sports prohibited property-liability proposed rate bureaus rate regulation Report resale price maintenance restraint restrictions result Section 608c Sherman Act sovereign substantial Supreme Court Task Group tion trade route U.S. Postal Service union United Virginia State Bar voluntary agreements Webb-Pomerene
Populære avsnitt
Side 21 - That such association does not, either in the United States or elsewhere, enter into any agreement, understanding, or conspiracy, or do any act which artificially or intentionally enhances or depresses prices within the United States of commodities of the class exported by such association, or which substantially lessens competition within the United States or otherwise restrains trade therein.
Side 47 - It is the declared policy of the Congress that the Government should aid, counsel, assist, and protect, insofar as is possible, the interests of smallbusiness concerns in order to preserve free competitive enterprise, to insure that a fair proportion of the total purchases and contracts for property and services for the Government (including but not limited to contracts for maintenance, repair, and construction...
Side 21 - An Act to protect trade and commerce against unlawful restraints and monopolies," approved July second, eighteen hundred and ninety, shall be construed as declaring to be illegal an association entered into for the sole purpose of engaging in export trade and actually engaged solely in such export trade, or an agreement made or act done in the course of export trade by such association, provided such association, agreement, or act is not in restraint of trade within the United States, and is not...
Side 41 - We cannot find support for the proposition that Congress intended any such sweeping exclusion. The nature of an occupation, standing alone, does not provide sanctuary from the Sherman Act, nor is the public service aspect of professional practice controlling in determining whether §1 includes professions.
Side 40 - Committee believes that union actions aimed at directly fixing the kind or amount of products which may be used, produced or sold, their market price, the geographical area in which they may be used, produced or sold, or the number of firms which may engage in their production or distribution are contrary to antitrust policy.
Side 50 - We find nothing in the language of the Sherman Act or in its history which suggests that its purpose was to restrain a state or its officers or agents from activities directed by its legislature.
Side 68 - The effect of which in any section of the country may be substantially to lessen competition, or tend to create a monopoly, or which in any other manner would be in restraint of trade, unless it finds that the anticompetitive effects of the proposed acquisition are clearly outweighed in the public interest by the probable effect of the acquisition in meeting the convenience and needs of the community to be served.
Side 21 - ... The Secretary of State need not file any document to which such interrogatories relate until such interrogatories be answered as herein provided, and not then if the answers thereto disclose that such document is not in conformity with the provisions of this Act.
Side 41 - Congress intended to strike as broadly as it could in § 1 of the Sherman Act, and to read into it so wide an exemption as that urged on us would be at odds with that purpose. The language of § 1 of the Sherman Act, of course, contains no exception. "Language more comprehensive is difficult to conceive.
Side 30 - ... effective substitute for rate regulation as a means of achieving reasonable prices and maximum efficiency in the sale and distribution of insurance. A comparison of the experience of the same insurers under certain open competition and prior approval systems suggests that, competition fosters independent pricing, operating stability, and flexibility in the pricing structure. The relatively favorable performance of the insurance companies under the highly competitive system suggests that it provides...